Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
41(15), P. 7128 - 7143
Published: Sept. 7, 2022
One
of
the
primary
purposes
this
study
is
to
synthesize
new
aryl
sulfonate-naphthalene
hybrid
structures
possessing
divergent
electron-withdrawing
and
electron-releasing
functional
groups.
Following
improved
reaction
conditions,
we
successfully
gathered
ten
distinct
sulfonate
derivatives
(3a-j)
with
good
yields.
The
synthesized
naphthalene-based
were
then
characterized
using
appropriate
analytical
methods
(FT-IR,
1H-NMR,
13C-NMR,
HRMS,
elemental
analysis).
Additionally,
in
vitro
silico
enzyme
inhibitory
properties
prepared
evaluated
against
pancreatic
lipase
tyrosinase
enzymes.
Corresponding
activity
investigations
revealed
that
produced
compounds
inhibit
enzymes
significantly.
According
lowest
IC50
values,
3h
(95.3
±
4.0
µM)
demonstrated
most
effective
inhibition
lipase,
whereas
3a
(40.8
3.3
was
found
as
tyrosinase.
studies,
exhibited
highest
affinity
value
(-9.9
kcal/mol)
3f
best
(-8.7
tyrosinase.Furthermore,
investigated
various
structural
physicochemical
target
molecules,
namely
frontier
orbital'
(HOMO,
LUMO,
bandgap)
energies
(including
their
corresponding
contour
plots),
global
reactivity
descriptors
(ionization
energy
electron
affinity),
electronegativity
values
from
ground-state
(GS)
density
theory
(DFT)
calculations.
These
observed
electrostatic
interactions
effectively
contributed
studied
molecules'
experimentally
potential.
Also,
ADMET
studies
enlighten
molecular
enzymes.Communicated
by
Ramaswamy
H.
Sarma.
Arabian Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 103645 - 103645
Published: Dec. 22, 2021
The
alkyl
and
aryl
derivatives
of
aniline
are
important
starting
materials
in
fine
organic
synthesis.
Allyl
bromide
benzyl
chloride
were
taken
as
substrates
for
the
alkylation
reaction
a
halide
ion
scavenger.
Triethylamine
was
utilized
at
reflux
condition
N,N-dimethylacetamide
(DMA).
Novel
synthesized
N-benzyl
N-allyl
(1a-f)
evaluated
to
be
highly
potent
inhibitors
acetylcholinesterase
(AChE)
carbonic
anhydrases
(hCAs).
half
maximal
inhibitory
concentration
(IC50)
N-benzyl-
calculated
between
243.11
633.54
nM
hCA
I,
296.32–518.37
II
182.45–520.21
AChE
enzymes.
On
other
hand,
Ki
values
range
149.24
±
15.59
519.59
102.27
AChE,
202.12
16.21
635.31
45.33
I
298.57
94.13
511.18
115.98
isoenzyme.
Additionally,
silico
molecular
docking
computations
performed
with
Autodock
Vina
program
support
experimental
vitro
studies
both
hCAs
inhibitors.
results
demonstrated
that
scores
good
agreement
results.
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
40(22), P. 12008 - 12021
Published: Aug. 23, 2021
Aldose
reductase
(AR)
and
sorbitol
dehydrogenase
(SDH)
are
important
enzymes
of
the
polyol
pathway.
In
current
study,
inhibitory
effects
vulpinic
acid
(VA)
carnosic
(CA)
usnic
(UA)
on
purified
AR
SDH
were
determined.
These
inhibition
could
be
essential
to
prevent
diabetic
complications.
from
sheep
kidney.
Then,
VA,
CA
UA
tested
in
various
concentrations
against
these
activity
vitro.
KI
values
found
as
1.46
±
0.04,
5.13
0.25
11.71
0.27
μΜ
for
UA,
respectively,
AR.
constants
15.32
0.34,
145.60
2.17
213.40
2.64
SDH.
findings
indicate
that
useful
treatment
complications.Communicated
by
Ramaswamy
H.
Sarma
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
40(19), P. 8752 - 8764
Published: May 5, 2021
The
underlying
cause
of
many
metabolic
diseases
is
abnormal
changes
in
enzyme
activity
metabolism.
Inhibition
enzymes
such
as
cholinesterases
(ChEs;
acetylcholinesterase,
AChE
and
butyrylcholinesterase,
BChE)
α-glucosidase
(α-GLY)
one
the
accepted
approaches
treatment
Alzheimer's
disease
(AD)
diabetes
mellitus
(DM).
Here
we
reported
an
investigation
a
new
series
novel
ureido-substituted
derivatives
with
sulfamethazine
backbone
(2a-f)
for
inhibition
AChE,
BChE,
α-GLY.
All
demonstrated
nanomolar
levels
α-GLY
inhibitors
KI
values
range
56.07-204.95
nM,
38.05-147.04
12.80-79.22
respectively.
Among
strong
N-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)-4-(3-substitutedphenylureido)
benzenesulfonamide
detected
against
ChEs,
compound
2c,
4-fluorophenylureido
derivative,
most
potent
profile
towards
BChE.
A
comprehensive
ligand/receptor
interaction
prediction
was
performed
silico
three
providing
molecular
docking
using
Glide
XP,
MM-GBSA,
ADME-Tox
modules.
present
research
reinforces
rationale
behind
utilizing
innovative
anticholinergic
antidiabetic
agents
mechanism
action,
submitting
propositions
rational
design
synthesis
targeting
ChEs
α-GLY.Communicated
by
Ramaswamy
H.
Sarma.
ChemistrySelect,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
6(29), P. 7278 - 7284
Published: Aug. 2, 2021
Abstract
Schiff
bases
display
superior
features
for
many
areas,
such
as
significant
intermediates
in
industrial
biological,
pharmacological,
catalytic
and
optical
properties,
organic
synthesis,
coordination
chemistry.
The
pre‐synthesized
two
base
ligands
(
HL
1
2
)
their
bidentate
metal
complexes
Co(L
,
Cu
L
Ni
were
tested
inhibition
activities
on
acetylcholinesterase
(AChE)
human
carbonic
anhydrase
h
CA
I
II)
isoforms.
transition
of
displayed
the
potent
effect
with
K
constants
ranging
from
16.39±0.15
to
88.63±0.27
nM
9.32±0.13
33.66±0.57
isoenzymes
AChE,
respectively.
compound
AChE
II
had
highest
inhibitory
effect.
Besides,
molecular
docking
analyses
most
active
performed
understand
binding
interactions
enzymes’
sites.
According
both
vitro
silico
analysis
results,
all
compounds
potential
inhibitors
I,
isoenzymes.
Archiv der Pharmazie,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
354(12)
Published: Sept. 27, 2021
New
hybrid
thiazolyl-pyrazoline
derivatives
(4a-k)
were
obtained
through
a
facile
and
versatile
synthetic
procedure,
their
inhibitory
effects
on
the
human
carbonic
anhydrase
(hCA)
isoforms
I
II
as
well
acetylcholinesterase
(AChE)
determined.
All
new
thiazolyl-pyrazolines
showed
activity
at
nanomolar
levels
hCA
I,
II,
AChE
inhibitors,
with
KI
values
in
range
of
13.35-63.79,
7.01-115.80,
17.89-48.05
nM,
respectively.
1-[4-(4-Cyanophenyl)thiazol-2-yl]-3-(4-piperidinophenyl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-pyrazoline
(4f)
1-(4-phenylthiazol-2-yl)-3-(4-piperidinophenyl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-pyrazoline
(4a)
against
hCAs
1-[4-(4-chlorophenyl)thiazol-2-yl]-3-(4-piperidinophenyl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-pyrazoline
(4d)
1-[4-(4-nitrophenyl)thiazol-2-yl]-3-(4-piperidinophenyl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-pyrazoline
(4b)
identified
highly
potent
superior
to
standard
drugs,
acetazolamide
tacrine,
Compounds
4a-k
also
evaluated
for
cytotoxic
L929
mouse
fibroblast
(normal)
cell
line.
Moreover,
comprehensive
ligand-receptor
interaction
prediction
was
performed
using
ADME-Tox,
Glide
XP,
MM-GBSA
modules
Schrödinger
Small-Molecule
Drug
Discovery
Suite
elucidate
potential
binding
modes
inhibitors
these
metabolic
enzymes.