Frontiers in Public Health,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: Oct. 5, 2022
The
evidence
linking
sleep
duration
and
metabolic
body
size
phenotypes
is
limited,
especially
in
young
adulthood.
In
this
study,
we
aimed
to
examine
the
association
between
among
Chinese
workers
investigate
whether
discrepancies
exist
shift
non-shift
workers.
A
cross-sectional
study
was
performed
2018
2019
Wuhan,
China
7,376
adults
aged
20–35
years
were
included.
Self-reported
coded
into
four
groups:
<7,
7–8,
8–9,
≥9
h
per
day.
Participants
classified
according
their
mass
index
health
status:
metabolically
healthy
normal
weight,
unhealthy
overweight/obesity
(MHO),
(MUO).
Multinomial
logistic
regression
models
used
explore
associations
phenotypes.
Compared
with
those
who
slept
7–8
each
night,
<7
day
had
higher
odds
of
MHO
(OR
1.27,
95%
CI:
1.02–1.56)
MUO
1.22,
1.03–1.43),
irrespective
multiple
confounders.
Stratification
analyses
by
work
showed
that
short
nighttime
increased
only
observed
1.26,
CI
1.03–1.54).
Sleep
independently
associated
adults,
while
could
possibly
modulate
association.
These
results
may
provide
for
advocating
adequate
toward
favorable
BMC Medicine,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
20(1)
Published: Feb. 15, 2022
Contested
evidence
suggests
that
obesity
confers
no
risk
to
health
in
people
who
have
a
healthy
lifestyle,
particularly
if
there
are
metabolic
complications
of
obesity.
The
aim
was
examine
the
association
between
adherence
lifestyle
recommendations
and
absence
on
incident
or
fatal
cardiovascular
disease
all-cause
mortality
across
different
categories
body
mass
index
(BMI).
BMJ Open,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1), P. e087307 - e087307
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
To
explore
whether
metabolically
healthy
overweight
(MHOW)
and/or
obesity
(MHO)
increase
hyperglycaemia
risk
in
a
Chinese
population
with
broad
age
range.
Retrospective
cohort
study.
Secondary
analysis
of
data
from
the
DATADRYAD
database,
comprising
health
check
records
participants
32
regions
and
11
cities
China
between
2010
2016.
A
total
47
391
none
metabolic
abnormalities
were
selected.
Hyperglycaemia
includes
incident
diabetes
impaired
fasting
glucose
(IFG).
Diabetes
was
diagnosed
blood
≥7.0
mmol/L
typical
clinical
symptoms
on
self-report
during
follow-up.
The
plasma
level
IFG
5.6
to
6.9
mmol/L.
With
an
average
follow-up
3.06
years,
5274
(11.13%)
developed
over
144
804
person-years,
incidence
rate
36.42
per
1000
person-years.
Adjusted
model
revealed
higher
MHOW
group
(HR=1.23,
95%
CIs
1.16
1.30)
MHO
(HR=1.49,
CI
1.33
1.67)
compared
normal
weight
group.
1
unit
body
mass
index,
increased
by
6%
(HR=1.06,
1.04
1.07).
stratified
analyses
interaction
tests
showed
robustness
association,
there
stronger
association
women
(p
for
interaction<0.001).
phenotypes
positively
associated
this
population,
particularly
women.
JCI Insight,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
5(16)
Published: July 14, 2020
BACKGROUNDMetabolically
healthy
obesity
(MHO)
and
metabolically
overweight
(MH-OW)
have
been
suggested
to
be
important
emerging
phenotypes
with
an
increased
risk
of
cardiovascular
disease
(CVD).
However,
whether
MHO
MH-OW
are
associated
all-cause
mortality
remains
inconsistent.METHODSThe
association
was
determined
in
a
Chinese
community-based
prospective
cohort
study
(the
Kailuan
study),
including
93,272
adults
at
baseline.
Data
were
analyzed
from
2006
2017.
Participants
categorized
into
6
mutually
exclusive
groups,
according
BMI
metabolic
syndrome
(MetS)
status.
The
primary
outcome
death,
accidental
deaths
excluded.RESULTSDuring
median
follow-up
11.04
years
(interquartile
range,
10.74-11.22
years),
8977
occurred.
Compared
participants
normal
(MH-NW),
had
the
lowest
(multivariate-adjusted
HR
[aHR],
0.926;
95%
CI,
0.861-0.997),
whereas
there
no
or
decreased
for
(aHR,
1.009;
0.886-1.148).
Stratified
analyses
sensitivity
further
validated
that
nonsignificant
between
mortality.CONCLUSIONSOverweight
do
not
predict
individuals.FUNDINGNational
Natural
Science
Foundation
China
(NSFC;
81673247,
81872682
81773527),
NSFC
Joint
Project,
Australian
National
Health
Medical
Research
Council
(NHMRC;
81561128020-NHMRC
APP1112767).
Journal of Global Health,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Aug. 31, 2023
Diabetes
is
more
prevalent
among
overweight/obese
individuals,
but
has
become
a
significant
public
health
challenge
normal
weight
populations.
In
this
meta-analysis,
we
aimed
to
estimate
diabetes/prediabetes
incidence
and
its
temporal
trends
by
status.
Frontiers in Public Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Aug. 9, 2024
It
has
been
shown
that
diabetes
is
associated
with
insufficient
physical
activity
among
middle-aged
and
older
adults,
but
the
association
between
different
levels
(PAL)
incidence
needs
to
be
further
explored.