Neurobiological mechanism of music improving gait disorder in patients with Parkinson’s disease: a mini review

Frontiers in Neurology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Jan. 3, 2025

Walking ability is essential for human survival and health. Its basic rhythm mainly generated by the central pattern generator of spinal cord. The rhythmic stimulation music to auditory center affects cerebral cortex other higher nerve centers, acts on generator. By means entrainment, can produce walking synchronized with rhythm, control muscle tension, then regulate gait. Basal ganglia dysfunction main cause abnormal gait in patients Parkinson's disease. Music therapy provides external stimulation, recruits neural networks bypass basal synchronizes rhythms both time space through auditory-motor networks, helping promote improvement patterns

Language: Английский

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Centennial issue

Journal of Comparative Physiology A, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 210(2), P. 103 - 107

Published: March 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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Dysphagia following cerebellar stroke: analyzing the contribution of the cerebellum to swallowing function

Frontiers in Neurology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14

Published: Nov. 16, 2023

Swallowing is essential for human health, and the cerebellum crucial motor movement regulation. Cerebellar strokes may cause dysphagia, but their exact effects remain unexplored in swallowing function. Therefore, aim of this study was to analyze precise clinical characteristics oral pharyngeal phases after cerebellar stroke critically discuss cerebellum's contribution swallowing. The involved 34 participants with strokes, gathered through convenience sampling. Neurologists diagnosed isolated a speech language pathologist examined ability using Mann Assessment Ability. found that 52.9% people experienced dysphagia stroke. Dysphagia significantly associated higher risk aspiration. Age also correlated dysphagia. No significant correlation between sex. In conclusion, suggests can adversely affect non-motor aspects severe aspiration risk. Thus, early diagnosis timely management following help prevent serious consequences.

Language: Английский

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Locomotor efference copy signaling and gaze control: An evolutionary perspective

Current Opinion in Neurobiology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 82, P. 102761 - 102761

Published: Aug. 19, 2023

Language: Английский

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