Complex & Intelligent Systems,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
9(3), P. 2813 - 2826
Published: Aug. 17, 2021
Abstract
The
paper
describes
the
usage
of
self-learning
Hierarchical
LSTM
technique
for
classifying
hatred
and
trolling
contents
in
social
media
code-mixed
data.
LSTM-based
learning
is
a
novel
architecture
inspired
from
neural
models.
proposed
HLSTM
model
trained
to
identify
words
available
contents.
systems
equipped
with
predicting
mechanism
annotating
transliteration
domain.
Hindi–English
data
are
ordered
into
Hindi,
English,
labels
classification.
word
embedding
character-embedding
features
used
here
representation
sentence
detect
words.
method
developed
based
on
helps
recognizing
context
by
mining
intention
user
using
that
sentence.
Wide
experiments
suggests
HLSTM-based
classification
gives
accuracy
97.49%
when
evaluated
against
standard
parameters
like
BLSTM,
CRF,
LR,
SVM,
Random
Forest
Decision
Tree
models
especially
there
some
Applied Intelligence,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
51(5), P. 2850 - 2863
Published: Nov. 17, 2020
Computer-aided
diagnosis
(CAD)
methods
such
as
Chest
X-rays
(CXR)-based
method
is
one
of
the
cheapest
alternative
options
to
diagnose
early
stage
COVID-19
disease
compared
other
alternatives
Polymerase
Chain
Reaction
(PCR),
Computed
Tomography
(CT)
scan,
and
so
on.
To
this
end,
there
have
been
few
works
proposed
by
using
CXR-based
methods.
However,
they
limited
performance
ignore
spatial
relationships
between
region
interests
(ROIs)
in
CXR
images,
which
could
identify
likely
regions
COVID-19's
effect
human
lungs.
In
paper,
we
propose
a
novel
attention-based
deep
learning
model
attention
module
with
VGG-16.
By
module,
capture
relationship
ROIs
images.
meantime,
an
appropriate
convolution
layer
(4th
pooling
layer)
VGG-16
addition
design
perform
fine-tuning
classification
process.
evaluate
our
method,
conduct
extensive
experiments
three
image
datasets.
The
experiment
analysis
demonstrate
stable
promising
state-of-the-art
indicates
that
it
suitable
for
diagnosis.
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
9, P. 30551 - 30572
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
Novel
coronavirus
(COVID-19)
outbreak,
has
raised
a
calamitous
situation
all
over
the
world
and
become
one
of
most
acute
severe
ailments
in
past
hundred
years.
The
prevalence
rate
COVID-19
is
rapidly
rising
every
day
throughout
globe.
Although
no
vaccines
for
this
pandemic
have
been
discovered
yet,
deep
learning
techniques
proved
themselves
to
be
powerful
tool
arsenal
used
by
clinicians
automatic
diagnosis
COVID-19.
This
paper
aims
overview
recently
developed
systems
based
on
using
different
medical
imaging
modalities
like
Computer
Tomography
(CT)
X-ray.
review
specifically
discusses
provides
insights
well-known
data
sets
train
these
networks.
It
also
highlights
partitioning
various
performance
measures
researchers
field.
A
taxonomy
drawn
categorize
recent
works
proper
insight.
Finally,
we
conclude
addressing
challenges
associated
with
use
methods
detection
probable
future
trends
research
area.
aim
facilitate
experts
(medical
or
otherwise)
technicians
understanding
ways
are
regard
how
they
can
potentially
further
utilized
combat
outbreak
Mathematical Problems in Engineering,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
2021, P. 1 - 9
Published: Feb. 25, 2021
COVID-19
is
a
new
disease,
caused
by
the
novel
coronavirus
SARS-CoV-2,
that
was
firstly
delineated
in
humans
2019.
Coronaviruses
cause
range
of
illness
patients
varying
from
common
cold
to
advanced
respiratory
syndromes
such
as
Severe
Acute
Respiratory
Syndrome
(SARS-CoV)
and
Middle
East
(MERS-CoV).
The
SARS-CoV-2
outbreak
has
resulted
global
pandemic,
its
transmission
increasing
at
rapid
rate.
Diagnostic
testing
approaches
provide
valuable
tool
for
doctors
support
them
with
screening
process.
Automatic
identification
chest
X-ray
images
can
be
useful
test
infection
good
speed.
Therefore,
this
paper,
framework
designed
using
Convolutional
Neural
Networks
(CNN)
diagnose
images.
A
pretrained
GoogLeNet
utilized
implementing
transfer
learning
(i.e.,
replacing
some
sets
final
network
CNN
layers).
20-fold
cross-validation
considered
overcome
overfitting
quandary.
Finally,
multiobjective
genetic
algorithm
tune
hyperparameters
proposed
Extensive
experiments
show
model
obtains
remarkably
better
results
may
real-time
patients.
Pattern Analysis and Applications,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
24(3), P. 1111 - 1124
Published: March 19, 2021
COVID-19
continues
to
have
catastrophic
effects
on
the
lives
of
human
beings
throughout
world.
To
combat
this
disease
it
is
necessary
screen
affected
patients
in
a
fast
and
inexpensive
way.
One
most
viable
steps
towards
achieving
goal
through
radiological
examination,
Chest
X-Ray
being
easily
available
least
expensive
option.
In
paper,
we
proposed
Deep
Convolutional
Neural
Network-based
solution
which
can
detect
+ve
using
chest
images.
Multiple
state-of-the-art
CNN
models—DenseNet201,
Resnet50V2
Inceptionv3,
been
adopted
work.
They
trained
individually
make
independent
predictions.
Then
models
are
combined,
new
method
weighted
average
ensembling
technique,
predict
class
value.
test
efficacy
used
publicly
X-ray
images
COVID
–ve
cases.
538
468
divided
into
training,
validation
sets.
The
approach
gave
classification
accuracy
91.62%
higher
than
as
well
compared
benchmark
algorithm.
We
developed
GUI-based
application
for
public
use.
This
be
any
computer
by
medical
personnel
within
few
seconds.
Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
2020, P. 1 - 10
Published: Sept. 26, 2020
The
COVID-19
diagnostic
approach
is
mainly
divided
into
two
broad
categories,
a
laboratory-based
and
chest
radiography
approach.
last
few
months
have
witnessed
rapid
increase
in
the
number
of
studies
use
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
techniques
to
diagnose
with
computed
tomography
(CT).
In
this
study,
we
review
diagnosis
by
using
CT
toward
AI.
We
searched
ArXiv,
MedRxiv,
Google
Scholar
terms
“deep
learning”,
“neural
networks”,
“COVID-19”,
“chest
CT”.
At
time
writing
(August
24,
2020),
there
been
nearly
100
30
among
them
were
selected
for
review.
categorized
based
on
classification
tasks:
COVID-19/normal,
COVID-19/non-COVID-19,
COVID-19/non-COVID-19
pneumonia,
severity.
sensitivity,
specificity,
precision,
accuracy,
area
under
curve,
F1
score
results
reported
as
high
100%,
99.62,
99.87%,
99.5%,
respectively.
However,
presented
should
be
carefully
compared
due
different
degrees
difficulty
tasks.
Diagnostics,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
11(4), P. 607 - 607
Published: March 29, 2021
Chronic
diseases
are
becoming
more
widespread.
Treatment
and
monitoring
of
these
require
going
to
hospitals
frequently,
which
increases
the
burdens
patients.
Presently,
advancements
in
wearable
sensors
communication
protocol
contribute
enriching
healthcare
system
a
way
that
will
reshape
services
shortly.
Remote
patient
(RPM)
is
foremost
advancements.
RPM
systems
based
on
collection
vital
signs
extracted
using
invasive
noninvasive
techniques,
then
sending
them
real-time
physicians.
These
data
may
help
physicians
taking
right
decision
at
time.
The
main
objective
this
paper
outline
research
directions
remote
monitoring,
explain
role
AI
building
systems,
make
an
overview
state
art
RPM,
its
advantages,
challenges,
probable
future
directions.
For
studying
literature,
five
databases
have
been
chosen
(i.e.,
science
direct,
IEEE-Explore,
Springer,
PubMed,
science.gov).
We
followed
(Preferred
Reporting
Items
for
Systematic
Reviews
Meta-Analyses)
PRISMA,
standard
methodology
systematic
reviews
meta-analyses.
A
total
56
articles
reviewed
combination
set
selected
search
terms
including
mining,
clinical
support
system,
electronic
health
record,
cloud
computing,
internet
things,
wireless
body
area
network.
result
study
approved
effectiveness
improving
delivery,
increase
diagnosis
speed,
reduce
costs.
To
end,
we
also
present
chronic
disease
as
case
provide
enhanced
solutions
RPMs.