JMIR Mental Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 13, 2023
Language: Английский
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 20(5), P. 4446 - 4446
Published: March 2, 2023
In recent years, there has been a gradual digitalization of our society, resulting in intensified technology use for daily life activities, including the emergence problematic Internet (PIU). Few studies specifically addressed boredom and loneliness dimensions mediating association between depression, anxiety, stress levels onset PIU. A nationwide population-based cross-sectional case-control study was carried out by recruiting sample Italian young people (aged 18–35). Only 1643 participants were selected analyses based on age presence versus absence Participants mainly females (68.7%), with mean 21.8 (SD = 1.7). Non-PIU individuals had significantly stable relationships (p 0.012), siblings 0.044) lived their family 0.010), compared to PIU displayed higher stress, as well (all p < 0.001), non-PIU. Depressive symptomatology predicted that interaction is positively double mediated (ß 0.3829 (0.0245), 95%CI 0.3349–0.4309). Our findings suggested could act mediators depressive likelihood maintenance.
Language: Английский
Citations
17
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Research in Psychotherapy Psychopathology Process and Outcome, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 26(3)
Published: Nov. 8, 2023
The increasing use of the Internet has raised concerns about its problematic use, particularly among emerging adults who grew up in a highly digitalized world. Helicopter parenting, characterized by excessive involvement, overcontrol, and developmentally inappropriate behavior, been identified as potential factor contributing to (PIU). Under these circumstances, considering that navigate their adult lives strive reduce sense being in-between, implicit emotion regulation strategies, such defense mechanisms, may help comprehend PIU. present questionnaire-based study investigated associations between maternal paternal helicopter parenting PIU through defensive functioning community sample 401 cisgender (71.82% females; 82.04% heterosexuals; Mage=24.85, SD=2.52) living Italy. About one-fourth (25.19%) reported Greater maternal, B=0.904, SE=0.235, p<.001, but not paternal, B=0.343, SE=0.188, p=.068, was significantly associated with less mature functioning. Conversely, neither B=1.158, SE=0.722, p=.109, nor B=0.355, SE=0.731, p=.628, had direct association results suggest importance for psychotherapists incorporate individuals’ mechanisms parent–child relationship history when designing tailored interventions effective treatment This emphasis is crucial because, context appropriate style, relying on more defenses after psychotherapeutic intervention can lead healthier adjustment adults.
Language: Английский
Citations
8
BMC Psychology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(1)
Published: April 24, 2024
Abstract Objective Sleep problems and their detrimental effects on adolescents’ physical mental health have received substantial attention. Prior studies focused mainly the direct association between sleep health; however, little is known about underlying mediating mechanism. To address this gap, present study constructed a chain mediation model to examine deficiency status in adolescents, by introducing two variables-physical perception school adjustment. Methods A sample of 7530 senior high students completed battery self-report questionnaires measuring duration, status, perception, Data were collected from Database Youth Health at Shandong University. All measures showed good reliability validity study. analyzed using SPSS 25.0 PROCESS. Results The results as follows: (1) duration was significantly associated with health. (2) Physical partially mediated (3) adjustment played role In conclusion, not only directly among but also influences effect Conclusion These findings contribute understanding mechanisms important implications for interventions aimed improving adolescents China. Our indicated that promoting adequate quality are possible key promotion strategies adolescents.
Language: Английский
Citations
3
INNOSC Theranostics and Pharmacological Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7(2), P. 1472 - 1472
Published: April 30, 2024
The Carter Center has estimated that the addiction crisis in United States (US), if continues to worsen at same rate, may cost country approximately 16 trillion dollars by 2030. In recent years, well-being of youth been compromised not only coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic but also alarming global opioid crisis, particularly US. Each year, deadly drugs claim hundreds thousands lives, contributing an ever-rising death toll. addition, maternal usage opioids and other during pregnancy could compromise neurodevelopment children. A high rate DNA polymorphic antecedents compounds occurrence epigenetic insults involving methylation specific essential genes related normal brain function. These genetic antecedent affect healthy mRNA transcription, leading a loss proteins required for development function youth. Myelination frontal cortex, process known extend until late 20s, delays proficient executive decision-making abilities. Understanding this delay development, along with presence potential high-risk variants or alleles generational epigenetics, provides clear rationale embracing Brain Research Commission’s suggestion mimic fitness programs adaptable health check (BHC). Implementing BHC within educational systems US countries serve as effective initiative proactive therapies aimed reducing juvenile mental problems eventually criminal activities, addiction, behaviors associated reward deficiency syndrome.
Language: Английский
Citations
2
Journal of Medical Internet Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 27, P. e59656 - e59656
Published: Nov. 28, 2024
Background Numerous studies have explored interventions to reduce digital addiction outcomes, but inconclusive evidence makes it difficult for decision-makers, managers, and clinicians become familiar with all available literature find appropriate interventions. Objective This study aims summarize assess the certainty of proposed decrease from published meta-analyses. Methods An umbrella review meta-analyses was performed. We searched PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web Science, Embase up February 2024. Eligible evaluated using randomized controlled trials, nonrandomized or quasi-experimental were assessed methodological quality Assessment Multiple Systematic Reviews version 2. A random effects model used analyze data, considering heterogeneity publication bias. Grading Recommendations, Assessment, Development, Evaluations applied certainty. Results total 5 assessing 21 associations included in review, which 4 (80%) high-quality Weak observed 19 associations, whereas null appeared remaining 2 associations. These pertained 8 (group counseling, integrated internet [IA] prevention programs, psychosocial interventions, reality therapy, self-control training cognitive behavioral screen time children, exercise) 9 outcomes (self-control, self-esteem, gaming disorder symptoms, spent gaming, IA scores, use time, interpersonal sensitivity longlines, anxiety, depression). Cognitive therapy reduces anxiety (standardized mean difference [SMD] 0.939, 95% CI 0.311 1.586), symptoms (SMD 1.394, 0.664 2.214), 1.259, CI, 2.206), scores –2.097, –2.814 –1.381). Group counseling had a large effect on improving 1.296, 0.269 2.322) reducing levels –1.417, –1.836 –0.997). Exercise intervention reduced –2.322, –3.212 –1.431), depression –1.421, –2.046 –797), –1.433, –2.239 –0.627). Conclusions The indicates that current are weak. Data more better-designed larger sample sizes needed establish robust evidence. Trial Registration PROSPERO CRD42024528173; crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=528173
Language: Английский
Citations
2
Psychiatry Investigation, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 20(10), P. 951 - 961
Published: Oct. 24, 2023
Objective Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic-related psychological symptoms can lead to smartphone addiction (SPA) risk and other behavioral disorders, thus impacting individuals’ mental health well-being. The present study aims propose a mediation model investigate the association between emotional intelligence (EI) SPA, mediating role of future anxiety (FA) during post-COVID-19 era.Methods An online questionnaire including Emotional Intelligence Scale, Dark Future Smartphone Addiction Scale among university students from China, was conducted September 14 November 22, 2022. Finally, 1,154 valid questionnaires were collected. reliability confirmatory factor analysis results showed that all three scales had good validity.Results Structural Equation Model demonstrated EI significantly negatively influenced SPA (β=0.211, p<0.001), students’ FA positively effected (β=0.315, predicted in students, partially mediated SPA. effect 0.110, which accounted for 34.27% total effect. Bootstrap furthermore tested rigor effect.Conclusion These findings broaden our understanding regarding relationship FA, providing new sights educators on how reduce when confronting ongoing possible pandemics.
Language: Английский
Citations
6
Clinical Psychology Review, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 113, P. 102468 - 102468
Published: Aug. 8, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Current Addiction Reports, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(1), P. 125 - 148
Published: Dec. 27, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
1