Due
to
changing
climatic
conditions
and
intense
agricultural
practices,
the
lands
are
on
edge
of
losing
their
fertility.
The
rising
demand
for
food
has
intensified
use
production
synthetic
fertilizers,
which
resulting
in
environmental
pollution
severe
health
issues.
Microorganisms
gaining
attention
as
environmentally
friendly
alternatives
synthetic/chemical
fertilizers.
biopesticides,
biostimulants,
biofertilizers
provide
higher
crop
yield
productivity
aid
nutrient
replenishment,
soil
amendment,
conditioning.
Algae
a
promising
source
bio-based
organic
fertilizers
due
biostimulant
biofertilizer
properties.
To
increase
sustainability
agriculture,
microalgae
seeking
agrochemical
industries.
commercial
can
be
enhanced
by
developing
new
technologies
that
cost-effective,
economically
&
feasible.
integrated
approach
produce
algae-based
through
wastewater
treatment
supports
development
circular
bioeconomy.
mechanism
should
studied
using
molecular
tools
such
genomics,
metagenomics,
proteomics,
help
validating
benefit
biofertilizers.
Advanced
machine
learning
artificial
intelligence
predict
potential
algae,
optimize
production,
enhance
biofertilizers'
quality
functionality.
This
chapter
majorly
focuses
biofertilizers,
contribution
towards
sustainable
modern
agriculture.
International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: June 13, 2024
Protecting
and
building
soil
carbon
has
become
a
global
policy
priority,
novel
agronomic
fertilization
practices
may
contribute
to
protection
climate-smart
agriculture.
The
application
of
microbial
inoculants
(biofertilizers)
is
considered
beneficial
for
climate
-smart
Therefore,
an
exhaustive
meta-analysis
biofertilization
studies
was
carried
out
worldwide
quantify
the
benefits
on
SOC
concentration.
Based
59
267
observations,
found
that
biofertilizers
significantly
increased
concentration
by
average
0.44
g
C
kg−1
soil.
All
biofertilizer
types
were
estimated
positively
(0.18–0.70
kg−1soil),
but
only
cyanobacteria,
mixtures
organisms,
mycorrhizal
fungi,
nitrogen
fixers
statistically
significant.
In
terms
crop
type,
results
significant
positive
cereals,
fruits,
legumes
root/tuber
crops
(0.44–0.82
kg−1soil).
A
linear
relationship
observed
between
yield
changes,
supporting
notion
greater
productivity
helps
explain
increases,
accounting
7%
dataset
variability.
This
study
provides
first
evidence
from
assessment
use
associated
with
augmented
terrestrial
agricultural
organic
sink
contributing
food
security
where
solutions
are
sought.
Frontiers in Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5
Published: May 16, 2023
The
worldwide
growing
food
demand
and
the
excessive
use
of
synthetic
chemical
inputs
compel
agricultural
sector
to
find
innovative
sustainable
solutions
enhance
or
at
least
maintain
crop
yields
in
times
increased
abiotic
stresses
levels
linked
global
change.
Currently,
great
research
efforts
are
carried
out
on
brown
seaweeds
as
their
environment
lead
them
produce
a
broad
range
compounds,
with
osmoregulatory,
antioxidant,
pro-bacterial,
plant-growth
promoting
activities.
Indeed,
numerous
studies
looking
different
combinations
algal
species,
extraction
processes,
plant
species
environments
culture
highlight
various
effects
extracts
growth
development,
resistance
stresses.
Consequently,
wide
variety
novel
commercial
products
emerging,
presenting
diversified
compositions,
formulations
means
application.
Such
allow
biostimulation
plants
soil
by
alleviating
such
drought,
frost,
salt.
action
macroalgal
health
has
been
repeatedly
demonstrated,
yet
precise
relation
between
extract
composition
its
subsequent
effect
is
still
be
elucidated,
molecular
synergy
suspected
play
an
important
role.
In
this
review,
we
present
interest
using
biostimulants
beneficial
health,
well
against
stresses,
changes
occurring.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(19), P. 4695 - 4695
Published: Oct. 3, 2024
Algae,
both
micro-
and
macroalgae,
are
recognized
for
their
rich
repository
of
bioactive
compounds
with
potential
therapeutic
applications.
These
marine
organisms
produce
a
variety
secondary
metabolites
that
exhibit
significant
anti-inflammatory,
antioxidant,
antimicrobial
properties,
offering
promising
avenues
the
development
new
drugs
nutraceuticals.
Algae-derived
compounds,
including
polyphenols,
carotenoids,
lipids,
polysaccharides,
have
demonstrated
efficacy
in
modulating
key
inflammatory
pathways,
reducing
oxidative
stress,
inhibiting
microbial
growth.
At
molecular
level,
these
influence
macrophage
activity,
suppress
production
pro-inflammatory
cytokines,
regulate
apoptotic
processes.
Studies
shown
algae
extracts
can
inhibit
signaling
pathways
such
as
NF-κB
MAPK,
reduce
damage
by
activating
Nrf2,
offer
an
alternative
to
traditional
antibiotics
combatting
bacterial
infections.
Furthermore,
algae’s
extends
addressing
diseases
cardiovascular
disorders,
neurodegenerative
conditions,
cancer,
ongoing
research
exploring
preclinical
animal
models.
The
pig
model,
due
its
physiological
similarities
humans,
is
highlighted
particularly
suitable
validating
bioactivities
algal
vivo.
This
review
underscores
need
further
investigation
into
specific
mechanisms
action
clinical
applications
algae-derived
biomolecules.
Rhizosphere,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30, P. 100892 - 100892
Published: May 3, 2024
Alternative
solutions
to
chemical
fertilizers
that
can
enhance
soil
fertility,
increase
crop
yield,
promote
sustainable
agriculture
and
reduce
harmful
environmental
impacts
are
urgently
required.
Microalgal
bio-inoculants
improve
plant
growth
yet
the
response
of
native
microbiome
microalgal
application
remains
largely
unexplored.
A
pot
experiment
was
conducted
assess
effects
microalgae
(a
consortium
cyanobacteria
green
microalgae)
inoculation
on
yield
chili
plant,
fertility
microbiome.
Our
results
showed
significantly
enhanced
morphometric
parameters
increased
dehydrogenase
activity
(p
<
0.05).
Similarly,
organic
carbon
,
chlorophyll
total
polysaccharides
nutrients
such
as
nitrogen
phosphorus
potassium
manganese
were
also
0.05)
enriched
in
treatment
groups
(50%
100%)
compared
control.
Results
microbial
diversity,
with
richness
being
higher
treated
soils
than
Metagenomics
analysis
revealed
a
shift
bacterial
fungal
community
composition
firmicutes,
chloroflexi,
planctomycetes,
proteobacteria,
bacillariophyta,
basidiomycota
glomeromycota
dominating
microalgal-
soils,
while
actinobacteria,
bacteroidetes,
streptomycota
control
soils.
The
findings
suggested
bio-inoculation
diversity
microbiomes,
growth,
plants.