Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(40)
Published: Aug. 29, 2024
Abstract
The
demineralization
of
dental
hard
tissue
imposes
considerable
health
and
economic
burdens
worldwide,
but
an
optimal
method
that
can
repair
both
the
chemical
composition
complex
structures
has
not
been
developed.
continuous
development
nanotechnology
created
new
opportunities
for
regeneration
tissue.
Increasingly
studies
have
reported
nanomaterials
(NMs)
induce
regulate
biomimetic
mineralization
tissue,
few
examined
how
they
are
involved
in
different
stages,
let
alone
relevant
mechanisms
action.
Besides
their
nanoscale
dimensions
excellent
designability,
NMs
play
a
corresponding
role
function
raw
materials
mineralization,
mineralized
microenvironment,
guidance,
products.
This
review
comprehensively
summarizes
advantages
examines
specific
mechanisms.
Design
strategies
to
promote
summarized
according
application
purpose
oral
cavity,
limitations
directions
remineralization
proposed.
provide
theoretical
basis
understand
interaction
between
thereby
optimizing
design
strategy,
rational
development,
clinical
field
remineralization.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(9), P. 7204 - 7222
Published: Feb. 19, 2024
Commercial
collagen
membranes
face
difficulty
in
guided
bone
regeneration
(GBR)
due
to
the
absence
of
hierarchical
structural
design,
effective
interface
management,
and
diverse
bioactivity.
Herein,
a
Janus
membrane
called
SrJM
is
developed
that
consists
porous
enhance
osteogenic
function
dense
maintain
barrier
function.
Specifically,
biomimetic
intrafibrillar
mineralization
with
strontium
apatite
realized
by
liquid
precursors
amorphous
phosphate.
Polycaprolactone
methacryloyl
further
integrated
on
one
side
as
face,
which
endows
mechanical
support
prolonged
lifespan.
In
vitro
experiments
demonstrate
acts
strong
against
fibroblasts,
while
significantly
promotes
cell
adhesion
differentiation
through
activation
calcium-sensitive
receptor/integrin/Wnt
signaling
pathways.
Meanwhile,
effectively
enhances
osteogenesis
angiogenesis
recruiting
stem
cells
modulating
osteoimmune
response,
thus
creating
an
ideal
microenvironment
for
regeneration.
vivo
studies
verify
defect
region
completely
repaired
newly
formed
vascularized
bone.
Overall,
outstanding
performance
supports
its
ongoing
development
multifunctional
GBR
membrane,
this
study
provides
versatile
strategy
fabricating
collagen-based
biomaterials
hard
tissue
Bioactive Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35, P. 477 - 494
Published: Feb. 19, 2024
Caries
is
one
of
the
most
prevalent
human
diseases,
resulting
from
demineralization
tooth
hard
tissue
caused
by
acids
produced
bacteria,
and
can
progress
to
pulpal
inflammation.
Filling
restoration
with
dental
resin
composites
(DRCs)
currently
common
treatment
for
caries.
However,
existing
DRCs
suffer
low
fracture
strength
lack
comprehensive
anti-caries
bioactivity
including
remineralization,
pulp
protection,
anti-cariogenic
bacteria
effects.
In
this
study,
inspired
plant
roots'
ability
stabilize
improve
soil,
fluorinated
urchin-like
hydroxyapatite
(FUHA)
a
three-dimensional
whisker
structure
bioactive
components
calcium,
phosphorus,
fluorine
was
designed
synthesized
dynamic
self-assembly
method.
Furthermore,
versatile
FUHA
particles
different
loading
fractions
were
used
as
functional
fillers
fabricate
methacrylate-based
DRCs,
where
(UHA)
filled
commercial
(Z350XT
BEAUTIFIL
II)
served
control
groups.
The
results
demonstrated
that
50
wt%
in
matrix
endowed
DRC
(F5)
excellent
physicochemical
properties,
dentin
remineralization
property,
cell
viability,
promotion
stem
cells
mineralization,
antibacterial
properties.
Meanwhile,
F5
also
presented
good
clinical
handling
aesthetic
characteristics.
Therefore,
structure/functional-integrated
have
potential
promising
strategy
bioactivity.
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(3)
Published: May 1, 2024
Abstract
The
misuse
of
antibiotics
has
led
to
increased
bacterial
resistance,
posing
a
global
public
health
crisis
and
seriously
endangering
lives.
Currently,
antibiotic
therapy
remains
the
most
common
approach
for
treating
infections,
but
its
effectiveness
against
multidrug‐resistant
bacteria
is
diminishing
due
slow
development
new
increase
drug
resistance.
Consequently,
developing
a\ntimicrobial
strategies
improving
efficacy
combat
infection
become
an
urgent
priority.
emergence
nanotechnology
revolutionized
traditional
treatment,
presenting
opportunities
refractory
infection.
Here
we
comprehensively
review
research
progress
in
nanotechnology‐based
antimicrobial
delivery
highlight
diverse
platforms
designed
target
different
resistance
mechanisms.
We
also
outline
use
combining
with
other
therapeutic
modalities
enhance
drug‐resistant
infections.
These
innovative
have
potential
susceptibility
overcome
Finally,
challenges
prospects
application
nanomaterial‐based
combating
are
discussed.
This
article
categorized
under:
Biology‐Inspired
Nanomaterials
>
Nucleic
Acid‐Based
Structures
Therapeutic
Approaches
Drug
Discovery
Nanomedicine
Infectious
Disease
The
management
of
diabetic
wounds
faces
significant
challenges
due
to
the
excessive
activation
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
dysregulation
inflammatory
response,
and
impaired
angiogenesis.
A
substantial
body
evidence
suggests
that
aforementioned
diverse
factors
contributing
delayed
healing
may
be
associated
with
autophagy.
Impaired
autophagy
leads
endothelial
fibroblast
dysfunction
impedes
macrophage
phenotypic
transformation.
This
disruption
hinders
angiogenesis
extracellular
matrix
deposition,
ultimately
culminating
in
wound
healing.
Therefore,
biomaterials
possessing
regulatory
functions
hold
potential
for
clinical
applications
enhancing
wounds.
hybrid
multifunctional
hydrogel
(GelMa@SIS-Qu)
has
been
developed,
comprising
methacrylamide
gelatin
(GelMa),
a
small
intestine
submucosal
acellular
(SIS),
quercetin
nanoparticles,
which
demonstrates
capability
promote
promotion
not
only
reduces
ROS
levels
cells
enhances
their
antioxidant
activity
but
also
mitigates
ROS-induced
cell
apoptosis,
thereby
promoting
Furthermore,
facilitates
transformation
macrophages
from
M1
phenotype
M2
phenotype.
study
investigates
distinctive
mechanisms
GelMa@SIS-Qu
proposes
promising
therapeutic
strategy
treating
diabetes-related
Journal of Dental Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 14, 2025
Dentin
hypersensitivity
has
been
widely
recognized
to
be
caused
by
patent
dentinal
tubules
(DTs).
A
polyaspartic
acid-calcium
and
magnesium
(PAsp-Ca&Mg)
complex
process
demonstrated
induce
biomimetic
mineralization
of
collagen
fibrils.
This
study
investigated
the
in
vitro
vivo
occlusion
DTs
a
PAsp-Ca&Mg
process.
disks
were
treated
citric
acid
open
randomly
divided
into
4
groups.
Two
experimental
groups
(n
=
18)
applied
with
suspension
phosphate
solution
or
phosphate-fluoride
sequence
for
10
min.
positive
control
Gluma
Duraphat.
All
dentin
incubated
artificial
saliva
24
h.
DT
was
characterized
scanning
electron
microscopy,
permeability
measurement
conducted
regardless
being
subject
abrasive
ultrasonic
acidic
challenge.
The
incisors
3
New
Zealand
rabbits
used
verify
DTs.
In
results
in-depth
~100
μm
When
compared
groups,
could
significantly
reduce
(P
<
0.05)
irrespective
not
only
deeply
occluded
but
also
decreased
provided
paradigm
ion-doped
occlusion.
provides
promising
strategy
managing
hypersensitivity.
Bioactive Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
29, P. 72 - 84
Published: June 29, 2023
Caries
is
considered
to
be
the
most
prevalent
non-communicable
disease
in
humans,
mainly
deriving
from
acidogenic
bacterial
biofilm
and
resulting
demineralization
decomposition
of
hard
dental
tissue.
Herein,
a
composite
responsive
foam
brace
loaded
with
magnesium
organic
framework
(MPC)
designed
for
caries
prevention
tooth
remineralization.
MPC
can
intelligently
release
antibacterial
molecules
(gallic
acid)
mineralized
ions
(Mg2+,
Ca2+
PO43-)
under
acidic
conditions
(pH
<
5.5)
infection,
regulating
pH
killing
bacteria.
Additionally,
due
excellent
photothermal
conversion
efficiency,
further
enhance
destruction
by
inhibiting
virulence
genes
destroying
adhesion
near-infrared
light
irradiation
(808
nm).
More
importantly,
not
only
reverse
cariogenic
environment
at
both
microbial
levels,
but
also
promote
self-healing
demineralized
teeth
terms
micro-structure
mechanical
properties.
Pathogens,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(8), P. 634 - 634
Published: July 29, 2024
Oral
diseases
are
among
the
most
prevalent
globally.
Accumulating
new
evidence
suggests
considerable
benefits
of
epigallocatechin-3-gallate
(EGCG)
for
oral
health.
This
review
aims
to
explore
role
and
application
EGCG
in
main
diseases.