The
premise
of
this
volume
is
that
there
a
continuum
semiotic
agents
across
biology,
extending
from
the
first
individually
competent
cells
to
their
colonial
aggregations
and
then
further
becoming
functioning
tissue
ecologies,
multicellular
eukaryotic
organisms,
holobionic
species.
This
same
agency
propels
collective
human
thought
our
organizations,
including
nations
or
political
movements.
Our
contribution
explains
causal
chain
by
focusing
on
conscious
cell.
In
recent
publications,
we
have
argued
presented
empirical
evidence
for
sentience/cognition
in
all
unicellular
prokaryotes
Homo
sapiens
.
Put
simply,
life
sentience
are
coterminous.
All
living
biological
entities,
feel,
learn,
remember,
choose,
react,
communicate.
biosemiotic
agents.
Therefore,
evolutionary
development
directly
related
intelligent
suite
sentient,
problem-solving
behaviors.
perspective
has
been
codified
as
Cellular
Basis
Consciousness
(CBC),
its
particulars
chapter.
Several
critical
ramifications
derive
within
parameters
cellular
sentience.
Notably,
consciousness
exists
an
organized
whole
such
even
meaningful
experiences
at
scale
include
semantic
elements.
requires
interactive
external
membrane,
separating
internal
milieu
cell
environment.
That
perceptive
membrane
must
link
retrievable
deployable
memory
enable
learning
effective
problem-solving.
complex
receptive
apparatus
supporting
termed
senome,
representing
pivotal
architecture
connecting
interior
CBC,
aspects
coordinate
support
sentience,
architecture,
genes,
tools.
Because
any
information
about
environment
travel
media
interact
with
transit
intervening
environmental
degraded
compared
source.
inescapable
informational
ambiguity
means
measure
gauge
validity.
Consequently,
self-generated
interior.
create
own
reality.
So
do
other
CBC
asserts
creatures
conscious,
plants.
On
hand,
non-biological
cannot
be
since
they
not
living.
Creating
creating
life,
which,
date,
unable
do.
Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
80(6)
Published: May 8, 2023
Abstract
A
critical
aspect
of
evolution
is
the
layer
developmental
physiology
that
operates
between
genotype
and
anatomical
phenotype.
While
much
work
has
addressed
mechanisms
evolvability
specific
genetic
architectures
with
emergent
complexity,
one
not
been
sufficiently
explored:
implications
morphogenetic
problem-solving
competencies
for
evolutionary
process
itself.
The
cells
works
are
passive
components:
rather,
they
have
numerous
capabilities
behavior
because
derive
from
ancestral
unicellular
organisms
rich
repertoires.
In
multicellular
organisms,
these
must
be
tamed,
can
exploited,
by
process.
Specifically,
biological
structures
a
multiscale
competency
architecture
where
cells,
tissues,
organs
exhibit
regulative
plasticity—the
ability
to
adjust
perturbations
such
as
external
injury
or
internal
modifications
still
accomplish
adaptive
tasks
across
metabolic,
transcriptional,
physiological,
problem
spaces.
Here,
I
review
examples
illustrating
how
physiological
circuits
guiding
cellular
collective
impart
computational
properties
agential
material
serves
substrate
then
explore
ways
in
which
intelligence
during
morphogenesis
affect
evolution,
providing
new
perspective
on
search
This
key
feature
software
life
helps
explain
remarkable
speed
robustness
sheds
light
relationship
genomes
functional
phenotypes.
Communications Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(1)
Published: March 28, 2024
Abstract
A
defining
feature
of
biology
is
the
use
a
multiscale
architecture,
ranging
from
molecular
networks
to
cells,
tissues,
organs,
whole
bodies,
and
swarms.
Crucially
however,
not
only
nested
structurally,
but
also
functionally:
each
level
able
solve
problems
in
distinct
problem
spaces,
such
as
physiological,
morphological,
behavioral
state
space.
Percolating
adaptive
functionality
one
competent
subunits
higher
functional
organization
requires
collective
dynamics:
multiple
components
must
work
together
achieve
specific
outcomes.
Here
we
overview
number
biological
examples
at
different
scales
which
highlight
ability
cellular
material
make
decisions
that
implement
cooperation
toward
homeodynamic
endpoints,
intelligence
by
solving
cell,
tissue,
whole-organism
levels.
We
explore
hypothesis
province
groups
animals,
an
important
symmetry
exists
between
science
swarms
competencies
cells
other
systems
scales.
then
briefly
outline
implications
this
approach,
possible
impact
tools
field
diverse
for
regenerative
medicine
synthetic
bioengineering.
Biomimetics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
8(1), P. 110 - 110
Published: March 8, 2023
The
applicability
of
computational
models
to
the
biological
world
is
an
active
topic
debate.
We
argue
that
a
useful
path
forward
results
from
abandoning
hard
boundaries
between
categories
and
adopting
observer-dependent,
pragmatic
view.
Such
view
dissolves
contingent
dichotomies
driven
by
human
cognitive
biases
(e.g.,
tendency
oversimplify)
prior
technological
limitations
in
favor
more
continuous
view,
necessitated
study
evolution,
developmental
biology,
intelligent
machines.
Form
function
are
tightly
entwined
nature,
some
cases,
robotics
as
well.
Thus,
efforts
re-shape
living
systems
for
biomedical
or
bioengineering
purposes
require
prediction
control
their
at
multiple
scales.
This
challenging
many
reasons,
one
which
perform
functions
same
place
time.
refer
this
“polycomputing”—the
ability
substrate
simultaneously
compute
different
things,
make
those
available
observers.
important
way
things
kind
computer,
but
not
familiar,
linear,
deterministic
kind;
rather,
computers
broad
sense
materials,
reported
rapidly
growing
physical
computing
literature.
observer-centered
framework
computations
performed
evolved
designed
will
improve
understanding
mesoscale
events,
it
has
already
done
quantum
relativistic
To
develop
our
how
life
performs
polycomputing,
can
be
convinced
alter
functions,
we
first
create
technologies
polycompute
learn
functions.
Here,
review
examples
idea
overloading
on
hardware
design
principle
helps
understand
build
both
systems.
Learning
hack
existing
polycomputing
substrates,
well
evolve
new
ones,
have
massive
impacts
regenerative
medicine,
robotics,
computer
engineering.
Trends in Molecular Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
29(9), P. 687 - 710
Published: July 20, 2023
The
remarkable
anatomical
homeostasis
exhibited
by
complex
living
organisms
suggests
that
they
are
inherently
reprogrammable
information-processing
systems
offer
numerous
interfaces
to
their
physiological
and
problem-solving
capacities.
We
briefly
review
data
suggesting
the
multiscale
competency
of
forms
affords
a
new
path
for
biomedicine
exploits
innate
collective
intelligence
tissues
organs.
concept
tissue-level
allostatic
goal-directedness
is
already
bearing
fruit
in
clinical
practice.
sketch
roadmap
towards
'somatic
psychiatry'
using
advances
bioelectricity
behavioral
neuroscience
design
methods
induce
self-repair
structure
function.
Relaxing
assumption
cellular
control
mechanisms
static,
exploiting
powerful
concepts
from
cybernetics,
science,
developmental
biology
may
spark
definitive
solutions
current
biomedical
challenges.
Cellular
measurement
is
a
crucial
faculty
in
living
systems,
and
exaptations
are
acknowledged
as
significant
source
of
evolutionary
innovation.
However,
the
possibility
that
origin
biological
order
predicated
on
an
exaptation
information
from
abiotic
realm
has
not
been
previously
explored.
To
support
this
hypothesis,
existence
universal
holographic
relational
space-time
matrix
proposed
scale-free
unification
biotic
systems.
In
framework,
property
representing
interactions
between
matter
energy
can
be
subject
to
observation.
Since
observers
also
universally
distributed,
deemed
fundamental
fabric
universe.
The
novel
concept
compartmentalizing
N-space
into
separate
partitions
nodes
informational
density
defined
by
Markov
blankets
boundaries
introduced,
permitting
their
applicability
both
Based
these
partitions,
systems
derive
meaningful
conditional
settlement
quantum
entanglement
asymmetries
coherences
separately
bounded
reference
frames
sufficient
construed
form
measurement.
These
relationships
precursor
reiterating
nested
architecture
N-space-derived
fields
characterize
life
account
for
order.
Accordingly,
partitioning
preexisting
processes
within
Abiotic
states
thereby
reconcile
differing
forms
information.
essential
difference
lies
attributes
specific
observer/detectors,
clarifying
several
contentious
aspects
self-referential
consciousness.
Entropy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
26(6), P. 481 - 481
Published: May 31, 2024
Many
studies
on
memory
emphasize
the
material
substrate
and
mechanisms
by
which
data
can
be
stored
reliably
read
out.
Here,
I
focus
complementary
aspects:
need
for
agents
to
dynamically
reinterpret
modify
memories
suit
their
ever-changing
selves
environment.
Using
examples
from
developmental
biology,
evolution,
synthetic
bioengineering,
in
addition
neuroscience,
propose
that
a
perspective
as
preserving
salience,
not
fidelity,
is
applicable
many
phenomena
scales
cells
societies.
Continuous
commitment
creative,
adaptive
confabulation,
molecular
behavioral
levels,
answer
persistence
paradox
it
applies
individuals
whole
lineages.
also
speculate
substrate-independent,
processual
view
of
life
mind
suggests
memories,
patterns
excitable
medium
cognitive
systems,
could
seen
active
sense-making
process.
explore
diverse
set
embodied
perspectives—nested
who
interpret
each
other’s
own
past
messages
actions
best
they
(polycomputation).
This
synthesis
unifying
symmetries
across
disciplines,
relevance
research
programs
Diverse
Intelligence
engineering
novel
minds.
Biological Theory,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
Abstract
Cells
are
central
for
life,
starting
some
3.7
billion
years
ago
with
the
assembly
of
first
primordial
cells
in
primeval
and
prebiotic
oceans
young
Earth’s
environment.
Details
this
abiogenesis
still
missing
but
since
competent,
self-reproductive
cell
emerged,
life
has
been
based
on
continuous
divisions.
Accordingly,
all
present
can
be
traced
directly
to
very
cells.
Our
senomic
concept
sentience
bioelectromagnetic
fields
postulated
that
sentient
coterminous.
Archaea
bacteria
most
ancient
cellular
organisms
they
exhibit
a
unicellular
lifestyle.
Some
two
after
emergence
Earth,
eukaryotic
were
symbiotically
assembled
from
archaeal
bacterial
Eukaryotic
later
coalesced
form
true
multicellular
partnership
archaea,
forming
holobionts,
including
fungi,
plants,
animals.
All
living
presently
integrated
into
biosphere,
which
permeates
three
major
ecological
habitats:
geosphere,
hydrosphere,
atmosphere.
Coexistence
such
vast
assemblies
collaborating
necessitates
highly
elevated
level
integration,
originates
at
spheres
individual
prokaryotic
across
whole
biosphere
corresponding
hypothetical
Gaia
concept.
Advanced Intelligent Systems,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 29, 2025
Recent
discussions
and
debate
around
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
its
status
are
notably
incomplete,
missing
the
implications
of
highly
relevant
aspects
emerging
fields
diverse
(DI)
synthetic
morphology,
as
well
basic
facts
developmental
biology.
Herein,
it
is
argued
that
human
flourishing
impossible
without
an
appreciation
space
possible
beings
ways
in
which
today's
intelligent
machine
debates
about
universal
existential
questions
facing
biological
beings,
not
just
AI.
The
inevitable
arrival
a
wide
set
unconventional
bodies
minds
humans
modify
create
new
forms
will
disrupt
untenable
old
narratives
what
people
how
to
recognize
their
sentient
allies
unfamiliar
guises.
issues
engendered
by
advent
AI
from
perspective
field
DI
evolutionary
history
discussed.