The Journal of Chemical Physics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
162(2)
Published: Jan. 8, 2025
Silk-fibroin
hydrogels
have
gained
considerable
attention
in
recent
years
for
their
versatile
biomedical
applications.
The
physical
properties
of
a
complex
hydrogel,
comprising
silk
fibroin
and
riboflavin,
surpass
those
the
fibroin-hydrogel
without
additives.
This
study
investigates
fibroin–riboflavin
(silk–RIB)
hydrogel
at
atomistic
level
to
uncover
molecular
structures
chemical
characteristics
specific
riboflavin
molecules
an
aqueous
medium.
interplay
between
hydrophilic
hydrophobic
polymers
facilitates
formation
solubilized
fiber,
which
subsequently
evolves
into
nano-scale
over
time.
Eventually,
interlinked
RIB
stacks
form
scaffold
that
not
only
accommodates
aggregates
but
also
encloses
water
pockets,
preserving
moisture
enhancing
thermal
conductivity
hydrogel.
To
explore
retention
role
ions,
two
sets
simulations
semi-hydrated
presence
absence
ions
are
conducted.
significantly
influences
dynamics
fibroin.
Favorable
interactions
with
impede
unrestricted
diffusion
these
larger
molecules,
potentially
leading
stable
structure
capable
retaining
prolonged
duration.
complete
removal
results
further
shrinkage
anhydrous
silk–RIB
or
xerogel
(XG),
yet
its
porosity
structural
integrity
remain
intact.
These
findings
offer
valuable
insights
behavior
XG,
paving
way
materials
engineering
environments
develop
devices
customized
functional
properties.
Gels,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(7), P. 523 - 523
Published: June 27, 2023
Polymer-based
hydrogels
are
hydrophilic
polymer
networks
with
crosslinks
widely
applied
for
drug
delivery
applications
because
of
their
ability
to
hold
large
amounts
water
and
biological
fluids
control
release
based
on
unique
physicochemical
properties
biocompatibility.
Current
trends
in
the
development
hydrogel
systems
involve
drugs
response
specific
triggers
such
as
pH,
temperature,
or
enzymes
targeted
reduce
potential
systemic
toxicity.
In
addition,
developing
injectable
formulations
that
easily
used
sustain
during
this
extended
time
is
a
growing
interest.
Another
emerging
trend
synthesis
nano
other
functional
substances
improving
loading
efficacy.
Following
these
trends,
advanced
possessing
mechanically
improved
properties,
controlled
rates,
biocompatibility
focus
field.
More
complex
multi-drug
combination
therapies
will
be
developed
advancements.
polymer-based
gaining
increasing
attention
personalized
medicine
tailored
patient,
example,
combinations,
target-specific
delivery,
improvement
disease
treatment
effectiveness,
healthcare
cost
reduction.
Overall,
application
advancing
rapidly,
towards
more
efficient
effective
future.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(36)
Published: April 27, 2024
Abstract
An
asymmetrical
wound
dressing
functions
akin
to
human
skin
by
serving
as
a
protective
barrier
between
and
its
immediate
environment.
However,
significant
challenges
persist
concerning
the
robust
adhesion
properties
of
hydrogels,
particularly
when
applied
in
emergency
hemostasis
healing
contexts.
Herein,
study
has
successfully
synthesized
hydrogel
patches
with
Janus
asymmetric‐adhesion,
denoted
HGO‐C,
exclusively
comprised
natural
polymers.
This
achievement
is
realized
through
assembly
adhesive
(HGO)
non‐adhesive
(CGC),
thereby
amalgamating
their
distinct
functionalities.
The
component
served
physical
shield
safeguarding
against
contamination,
while
hydrogel,
contacted
surface,
firmly
adhered
it,
swiftly
arresting
bleeding
facilitating
healing.
Cytocompatibility
tests,
hemolysis
antibacterial
assays,
coagulation
assays
demonstrated
excellent
biocompatibility,
antibacterial,
hemostatic
HGO‐C.
Finally,
vivo
experiments,
including
liver
hemorrhage
assay
assay,
unequivocally
showed
rapid
enhanced
capabilities
Consequently,
these
distinctive
patches,
derived
from
polymers
characterized
asymmetric
properties,
may
have
great
potential
for
real‐life
usage
clinical
patients.
Materials Today Bio,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25, P. 100998 - 100998
Published: Feb. 10, 2024
In
recent
years,
owing
to
the
ongoing
advancements
in
polymer
materials,
hydrogels
have
found
increasing
applications
biomedical
domain,
notably
realm
of
stimuli-responsive
"smart"
hydrogels.
Nonetheless,
conventional
single-network
frequently
exhibit
deficiencies,
including
low
mechanical
strength,
limited
biocompatibility,
and
extended
response
times.
response,
researchers
addressed
these
challenges
by
introducing
a
second
network
create
Interpenetrating
Polymer
Network
(IPN)
The
strength
material
can
be
significantly
improved
due
topological
entanglement
physical
interactions
within
interpenetrating
structure.
Simultaneously,
combining
different
structures
enhances
biocompatibility
stimulus
responsiveness
gel,
endowing
it
with
unique
properties
such
as
cell
adhesion,
conductivity,
hemostasis/antioxidation,
color-changing
capabilities.
This
article
primarily
aims
elucidate
stimulus-inducing
factors
IPN
hydrogels,
impact
gels
on
behaviors
their
application
range.
Additionally,
we
also
offer
an
in-depth
exposition
categorization,
mechanisms,
performance
characteristics,
related
aspects.
review
furnishes
comprehensive
assessment
outlook
for
advancement
arena.
We
believe
that,
field
increasingly
demands
novel
materials
featuring
properties,
robust
heightened
responsiveness,
will
hold
substantial
promise
wide-ranging
this
domain.
Chemical Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
487, P. 150403 - 150403
Published: March 16, 2024
Hydrogels
have
emerged
in
various
biomedical
applications,
including
tissue
engineering
and
medical
devices,
due
to
their
ability
imitate
the
natural
extracellular
matrix
(ECM)
of
tissues.
However,
conventional
static
hydrogels
lack
dynamically
respond
changes
surroundings
withstand
robust
biophysical
microenvironment
trigger
on-demand
functionality
such
as
drug
release
mechanical
change.
In
contrast,
multifunctional
dynamic
can
adapt
external
stimuli
drawn
great
attention
recent
studies.
It
is
realized
that
integration
nanomaterials
into
provides
numerous
functionalities
for
a
variety
applications
cannot
be
achieved
by
hydrogels.
This
review
article
comprehensive
overview
advances
designing
fabricating
applications.
We
describe
different
types
based
on
breakable
reversible
covalent
bonds
well
noncovalent
interactions.
These
mechanisms
are
described
detail
useful
reference
crosslinking
strategies
strongly
influence
properties
also
discuss
use
potential
benefits.
further
explores
nanocomposite
hydrogels,
delivery,
engineering,
bioadhesives,
wound
healing,
cancer
treatment,
mechanistic
study,
multiple-scale
Finally,
we
challenges
future
perspectives
field
diverse
technologies.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(21)
Published: Jan. 28, 2024
Abstract
Abdominal
and
intrauterine
adhesions
are
common
postoperative
problems
that
can
cause
serious
complications.
Current
adhesives
usually
double
sided
suffer
from
poor
wet
adhesion,
nondegradability,
monofunctionality,
which
limits
their
application
in
preventing
adhesions.
Herein,
a
bioinspired
microstructured
Janus
bioadhesive,
named
OD/GM@PG,
with
adhesive
inner
layer
an
antiadhesive
outer
is
prepared
by
combining
electrostatic
spun
materials.
By
using
both
capillary
suction
catechol‐based
strategy,
the
strength
interfacial
toughness
of
bioadhesive
reach
98
kPa
325
J
m
−2
,
respectively,
much
higher
than
those
commercial
fibrin
glues
cyanoacrylate
glues.
The
acts
as
physical
barrier
friction‐reducing
effects.
Additionally,
demonstrates
biodegradable,
hemostatic,
antioxidative,
anti‐inflammatory,
prohealing
properties.
In
vivo
results
show
asymmetric
adhesion
effect
effectively
abdominal
Notably,
tandem
mass
tags‐labeled
quantitative
proteomics
analysis
demonstrate
expression
inflammatory
response‐associated
proteins
(S100A8,
S100A9)
associated
adhesion;
significantly
downregulates
this
expression.
Therefore,
OD/GM@PG
promising
candidate
for
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
Abstract
Conductive
hydrogels
are
highly
attractive
in
3D
bioprinting
of
tissue
engineered
scaffolds
for
skin
injury
repair.
However,
their
application
is
limited
by
mismatched
electrical
signal
conduction
mode
and
poor
printability.
Herein,
the
bioprinting‐assisted
fabrication
a
double‐layer
ionic
conductive
scaffold
using
newly
designed
biomimetic
bioink
(GHCM)
reported,
which
composed
gelatin
methacrylate
(GelMA),
oxidized
hyaluronic
acid
(OHA),
carboxymethyl
chitosan
(CMCS),
2‐methacryloyloxyethyl
phosphorylcholine
(MPC)
treatment
full‐thickness
defects.
The
combination
rigid
(GelMA)
dynamic
(OHA‐CMCS)
polymer
networks
imparts
GHCM
excellent
reversible
thixotropy,
enabling
good
printability,
allowing
creation
skin‐like
constructs
with
high
shape
fidelity
cell
activity
convenient
one‐step
bioprinting.
Moreover,
incorporation
zwitterionic
MPC
endows
signaling
pattern
similar
to
that
natural
tissue.
By
integrating
human
foreskin
fibroblasts
(HFF‐1),
umbilical
vein
endothelial
cells
(HUVECs),
immortalized
keratinocytes
(HaCaTs),
comprising
an
epidermal
layer
vascularized
dermal
created.
In
vivo
experiments
have
demonstrated
provide
appropriate
microenvironment
cellular
signaling,
growth,
migration,
differentiation,
ultimately
accelerating
re‐epithelialization,
collagen
deposition,
vascularization
wounds,
may
represent
general
versatile
strategy
precise
engineering
electroactive
tissues
regenerative
medicine
applications.
Small Structures,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 27, 2025
Conductive
hydrogels
provide
a
flexible
platform
technology
that
enables
the
development
of
personalized
materials
for
various
neuronal
diagnostic
and
therapeutic
applications,
combining
complementary
properties
conductive
hydrogels.
By
ensuring
conductivity
through
materials,
largely
compensate
rigidity
traditional
inorganic
making
them
suitable
substitute.
To
adapt
to
different
working
environments,
exhibit
excellent
properties,
such
as
mechanical
adhesion,
biocompatibility,
which
further
expand
their
applications.
This
review
summarizes
fabrication
methods,
applications
in
neural
interfaces.
Finally,
prevailing
challenges
outlines
future
directions
field
interfaces
are
provided,
emphasizing
need
interdisciplinary
research
address
issues
long‐term
stability
scalability
production.