Piezoelectric
materials
respond
to
mechanical
stimuli
producing
a
voltage.
When
using
piezoelectric
nanostructures,
they
can
convert
tiny
amounts
of
energy
into
electricity.
These
devices
are
commonly
named
as
nanogenerators
[1].
Recently,
being
used
for
biological
application
stimulate
cells
[2].
The
main
objective
this
work
is
prove
that
microdevices
with
ZnO
nanosheets
(NSs)
the
biomedical-range
ultrasounds
(US)
and
capable
cells.In
work,
we
report
these
produced
signal
in
order
millivolts
when
powered
3
MHz
–
1.0
Wcm
-2
US.
Besides,
contact
Saos-2
osteosarcoma
cells,
part
population
was
stimulated
response
US
actuation,
observed
calcium
(Ca
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2+
)
imaging.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(34)
Published: June 11, 2024
The
repair
and
functional
reconstruction
of
bone
defects
resulting
from
severe
trauma,
surgical
resection,
degenerative
disease,
congenital
malformation
pose
significant
clinical
challenges.
Bone
tissue
engineering
(BTE)
holds
immense
potential
in
treating
these
defects,
without
incurring
prevalent
complications
associated
with
conventional
autologous
or
allogeneic
grafts.
3D
printing
technology
enables
control
over
architectural
structures
at
multiple
length
scales
has
been
extensively
employed
to
process
biomimetic
scaffolds
for
BTE.
In
contrast
inert
grafts,
next-generation
smart
possess
a
remarkable
ability
mimic
the
dynamic
nature
native
extracellular
matrix
(ECM),
thereby
facilitating
regeneration.
Additionally,
they
can
generate
tailored
controllable
therapeutic
effects,
such
as
antibacterial
antitumor
properties,
response
exogenous
and/or
endogenous
stimuli.
This
review
provides
comprehensive
assessment
progress
3D-printed
BTE
applications.
It
begins
an
introduction
physiology,
followed
by
overview
technologies
utilized
scaffolds.
Notable
advances
various
stimuli-responsive
strategies,
efficacy,
applications
are
discussed.
Finally,
highlights
existing
challenges
development
implementation
scaffolds,
well
emerging
this
field.
Journal of Orthopaedic Translation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
47, P. 191 - 206
Published: June 27, 2024
The
regenerative
capacity
of
bone
is
indispensable
for
growth,
given
that
accidental
injury
almost
inevitable.
Bone
relevant
the
aging
population
globally
and
repair
large
defects
after
osteotomy
(e.g.,
following
removal
malignant
tumours).
Among
many
therapeutic
modalities
proposed
to
regeneration,
electrical
stimulation
has
attracted
significant
attention
owing
its
economic
convenience
exceptional
curative
effects,
various
electroactive
biomaterials
have
emerged.
This
review
summarizes
current
knowledge
progress
regarding
strategies
improving
repair.
Such
range
from
traditional
methods
delivering
via
electroconductive
materials
using
external
power
sources
self-powered
biomaterials,
such
as
piezoelectric
nanogenerators.
Electrical
osteogenesis
are
related
piezoelectricity.
examines
cell
behaviour
potential
mechanisms
electrostimulation
in
healing,
aiming
provide
new
insights
regeneration
biomaterials.
roles
rehabilitating
microenvironment
facilitate
addressing
whereby
cues
mediate
regeneration.
Interactions
between
osteogenesis-related
cells
summarized,
leading
proposals
use
stimulation-based
therapies
accelerate
healing.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
53(14), P. 7489 - 7530
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Global
population
growth
and
industrialization
have
exacerbated
the
nonrenewable
energy
crises
environmental
issues,
thereby
stimulating
an
enormous
demand
for
producing
environmentally
friendly
materials.
Typically,
biomass-based
aerogels
(BAs),
which
are
mainly
composed
of
biomass
materials,
show
great
application
prospects
in
various
fields
because
their
exceptional
properties
such
as
biocompatibility,
degradability,
renewability.
To
improve
performance
BAs
to
meet
usage
requirements
different
scenarios,
a
large
number
innovative
works
past
few
decades
emphasized
importance
micro-structural
design
regulating
macroscopic
functions.
Inspired
by
ubiquitous
random
or
regularly
arranged
structures
materials
nature
ranging
from
micro
meso
macro
scales,
constructing
microstructures
often
corresponds
completely
functions
even
with
similar
biomolecular
compositions.
This
review
focuses
on
preparation
process,
concepts,
regulation
methods,
synergistic
combination
chemical
compositions
porous
perspective
gel
skeleton
pore
structure.
It
not
only
comprehensively
introduces
effect
physical
BAs,
but
also
analyzes
potential
applications
corresponding
thermal
management,
water
treatment,
atmospheric
harvesting,
CO
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 26, 2024
Abstract
Electrospinning
is
a
significant
manufacturing
strategy
to
create
micro/nanofiber
platforms
that
can
be
considered
biomedical
scaffold
for
tissue
engineering
repair
and
regeneration.
In
recent
years
researchers
have
continuously
broadened
the
equipment
design
materials
development
of
electrospinning
nanofiber
(ENPs),
which
evolved
from
single‐needle
multi‐needle
creating
3D
ENPs,
diversify
their
application
including
drugs/cell/growth
factors
release,
anti‐bacterial
anti‐inflammatory,
hemostasis,
wound
healing,
Herein,
multifunctional
ENPs
with
bioactive
polymer
fabricated
via
in
terms
novel
material
design,
construction
various
structures,
requirements
different
regeneration
are
reviewed.
Furthermore,
this
review
delves
into
advancements
facilitated
by
highlighting
effectiveness
versatility
across
types
such
as
bone,
cartilage,
tendons,
cardiac
tissue,
nerves.
The
discussion
comprehensively
addresses
ongoing
challenges
selection,
biodegradation
mechanisms,
bioactivation
strategies,
techniques
specific
applications.
Moreover,
outlines
potential
future
research
avenues
aimed
at
enhancing
ENPs‐based
approaches
engineering.
This
in‐depth
analysis
aims
provide
nuanced
insights
technical
recommendations
propel
field
forward
The
skeleton
is
highly
innervated
by
numerous
nerve
fibers.
These
fibers,
in
addition
to
transmitting
information
within
the
bone
and
mediating
sensations,
play
a
crucial
role
regulating
tissue
formation
regeneration.
Traditional
engineering
(BTE)
often
fails
achieve
satisfactory
outcomes
when
dealing
with
large-scale
defects,
which
frequently
related
lack
of
effective
reconstruction
neurovascular
network.
In
recent
years,
increasing
research
has
revealed
critical
nerves
metabolism.
Nerve
fibers
regulate
cells
through
neurotransmitters,
neuropeptides,
peripheral
glial
cells.
Furthermore,
also
coordinate
vascular
immune
systems
jointly
construct
microenvironment
favorable
for
As
signaling
driver
formation,
neuroregulation
spans
entire
process
physiological
activities
from
embryonic
postmaturity
remodeling
repair.
However,
there
currently
comprehensive
summaries
these
regulatory
mechanisms.
Therefore,
this
review
sketches
out
function
during
Then,
we
elaborate
on
mechanisms
coupling
neuromodulation
immunity.
Finally,
discuss
several
novel
strategies
neuro-bone
(NBTE)
based
bone,
focusing
coordinated
regeneration
tissue.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(7), P. 8538 - 8553
Published: Feb. 12, 2024
Large
osseous
void,
postsurgical
neoplastic
recurrence,
and
slow
bone-cartilage
repair
rate
raise
an
imperative
need
to
develop
functional
scaffold
in
clinical
osteosarcoma
treatment.
Herein,
a
bionic
bilayer
constituting
croconaine
dye-polyethylene
glycol@sodium
alginate
hydrogel
poly(l-lactide)/hydroxyapatite
polymer
matrix
is
fabricated
simultaneously
achieve
highly
efficient
killing
of
accelerated
osteochondral
regeneration.
First,
biomimetic
structure
along
with
adequate
interfacial
interaction
the
provide
structural
reinforcement
for
transverse
osseointegration
regeneration,
as
evidenced
by
upregulated
specific
expressions
collagen
type-I,
osteopontin,
runt-related
transcription
factor
2.
Meanwhile,
thermal
ablation
synthesized
nanoparticles
mitochondrial
dysfunction
caused
continuously
released
hydroxyapatite
induce
residual
tumor
necrosis
synergistically.
To
validate
capabilities
inhibiting
growth
promoting
regeneration
our
proposed
scaffold,
novel
orthotopic
model
simulating
treatment
scenarios
bone
tumors
established
on
rats.
Based
amounts
vitro
vivo
results,
effective
suitable
osteal-microenvironment
modulation
such
composite
are
achieved,
which
provides
insightful
implications
photonic
hyperthermia
therapy
against
following
tissue
Small Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(3)
Published: Jan. 8, 2024
Tissue
damage
often
causes
considerable
suffering
to
patients
due
slow
recovery
and
poor
prognosis.
The
use
of
electroactive
materials
deliver
biophysical
signals
plays
a
key
role
in
regulating
tissue
regeneration
processes.
Among
these
materials,
piezoelectric
have
unique
electromechanical
conversion
capabilities,
making
them
suitable
for
as
cell
scaffolds.
They
can
deform
emit
electrical
response
external
stimuli,
thereby
proliferation
differentiation.
In
this
review,
recent
advances
are
presented
physical
signaling
mediators
that
regulate
basic
mechanisms,
classification
their
different
applications
described.
Finally,
comprehensive
discussion
current
challenges
prospects
the
field
is
provided.
Together,
existing
experimental
results
basically
show
improve
process
effect
repair,
providing
new
technical
options
development
engineering
future.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 23, 2024
Abstract
Implantable
medical
devices
(IMDs),
like
pacemakers
regulating
heart
rhythm
or
deep
brain
stimulators
treating
neurological
disorders,
revolutionize
healthcare.
However,
limited
battery
life
necessitates
frequent
surgeries
for
replacements.
Ultrasound
power
transfer
(UPT)
emerges
as
a
promising
solution
sustainable
IMD
operation.
Current
research
prioritizes
implantable
materials,
with
less
emphasis
on
sound
field
analysis
and
maximizing
energy
during
wireless
delivery.
This
review
addresses
this
gap.
A
comprehensive
of
UPT
technology,
examining
cutting‐edge
system
designs,
particularly
in
supply
efficiency
is
provided.
The
critically
examines
existing
models,
summarizing
the
key
parameters
influencing
transmission
systems.
For
first
time,
an
flow
diagram
general
proposed
to
offer
insights
into
overall
functioning.
Additionally,
explores
development
stages
showcasing
representative
designs
applications.
remaining
challenges,
future
directions,
exciting
opportunities
associated
are
discussed.
By
highlighting
importance
IMDs
advanced
functions
biosensing
closed‐loop
drug
delivery,
well
UPT's
potential,
aims
inspire
further
advancements
field.