Soft Sensors via Conductive Textile Stitching: Enabling Strain, Tactile, and Volumetric Sensing DOI Open Access
Jihun Seong, Ju‐Hee Lee, Min‐Woo Han

et al.

Advanced Materials Technologies, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 22, 2024

Abstract In fields such as wearable technology and soft robotics, sensors that detect bending pressure using flexible materials are becoming essential. This study aims to develop textile stitching methods with conductive yarn. Four types of introduced: tensile tactile rubber bands, flex films, volumetric balloons. High sewing density multi‐layer design improve performance. Experiments reveale a gauge factor (GF) 1.52 for the multi‐layered sensor under 11% strain, indicating 20% improvement over single‐layer sensors. Flex effectively resistance changes due curvature, varying velocity. Volumetric demonstrate their adaptability in many shapes response times 1 s. There is significant potential these adaptable healthcare medical industries, especially easy integration devices.

Language: Английский

Continuous blood pressure monitoring based on flexible CNT/Ecoflex porous composite materials DOI
Jipeng Wang, Lizhong Xu

Sensors and Actuators A Physical, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 116370 - 116370

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Controlling of tunneling resistance in carbon nanofiber polymer composites: A novel equation for polymer tunneling resistivity by quantifiable parameters DOI Creative Commons
Yasser Zare, Muhammad Naqvi,

Kyong Yop Rhee

et al.

Journal of Materials Research and Technology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Flexible Pressure Sensors Enhanced by 3D‐Printed Microstructures DOI
Yuan Jin, Shaohua Xue, Yong He

et al.

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 18, 2025

Abstract 3D printing has revolutionized the development of flexible pressure sensors by enabling precise fabrication diverse microstructures that significantly enhance sensor performance. These advancements have substantially improved key attributes such as sensitivity, response time, and durability, facilitating applications in wearable electronics, robotics, human–machine interfaces. This review provides a comprehensive analysis sensing mechanisms these sensors, emphasizing role microstructures, micro‐patterned, microporous, hierarchical designs, optimizing The advantages techniques, including direct indirect methods, creation complex with high precision adaptability are highlighted. Specific applications, human physiological signal monitoring, motion detection, soft emerging explored to demonstrate versatility sensors. Additionally, this briefly discusses challenges, material compatibility, optimization difficulties, environmental stability, well trends, integration advanced technologies, innovative multidimensional promising avenues for future advancements. By summarizing recent progress identifying opportunities innovation, critical insights into bridging gap between research real‐world helping accelerate evolution sophisticated 3D‐printed microstructures.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

3D‐Printed Soft Proprioceptive Graded Porous Actuators with Strain Estimation by System Identification DOI Creative Commons
Nick Willemstein, Herman van der Kooij, Alì Sadeghi

et al.

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(9)

Published: May 23, 2024

Integration of both actuation and proprioception into the robot body leads to a single integrated system that can deform sense. Within this work, liquid rope coiling is used 3D‐print soft graded porous actuators. By fabricating these actuators from conductive thermoplastic elastomer, piezoresistive sensing directly integrated. These sensor‐integrated exhibit nonlinearities hysteresis in their resistance change. To overcome challenge, novel approach uses identified Wiener–Hammerstein (WH) models proposed estimate strain based on Three actuator types were investigated, namely, bending actuator, contractor, three degrees freedom segment. using design additive manufacturing set porosity, behavior contracting be programmed. Furthermore, WH provide estimation with average high fits (83%) low root mean square (RMS) errors (6%) for all actuators, which outperformed linear significantly (76.2/9.4% fit/RMS error). In results, it indicated combining 3D‐printed structures identification realize but also tailor through porosity.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Surface modification of PBO fibers with random copolymer containing benzoxazole for improving surface activity, and enhancing interfacial bonding strength with cyanate ester resins DOI
Lin Tang,

Qingyi Hu,

Xinyi Pan

et al.

Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 8(1)

Published: Dec. 12, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Wide-response-range and high-sensitivity piezoresistive sensors with triple periodic minimal surface (TPMS) structures for wearable human-computer interaction systems DOI
Jiahong Han, Zhongming Li,

Shuoshuo Kong

et al.

Composites Part B Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 287, P. 111840 - 111840

Published: Sept. 16, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Soft Sensing of LPG Processes Using Deep Learning DOI Creative Commons
N. Sifakis, Nikolaos Sarantinoudis, George Tsinarakis

et al.

Sensors, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(18), P. 7858 - 7858

Published: Sept. 13, 2023

This study investigates the integration of soft sensors and deep learning in oil-refinery industry to improve monitoring efficiency predictive accuracy complex industrial processes, particularly de-ethanization debutanization. Soft sensor models were developed estimate critical variables such as C2 C5 contents liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) after distillation energy consumption columns. The refinery's LPG purification process relies on periodic sampling laboratory analysis maintain product specifications. tested using data from actual refinery operations, addressing challenges scalability handling dirty data. Two models, an artificial neural network (ANN) model ensemble random forest regressor (RFR) model, developed. emphasizes interpretability potential for real-time updating or online learning. also proposes a comprehensive, iterative solution predicting optimizing component concentrations within dual-column system, highlighting its high applicability replication similar scenarios.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Additive Manufacturing of Elastomeric Composite Lattices with Thermally Grown Micro‐Architectures for Versatile Applications DOI
Zhenhua Tang,

Shan‐Shan Xue,

Yuan‐Qing Li

et al.

Advanced Materials Technologies, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 8(22)

Published: Oct. 2, 2023

Abstract Microengineering of materials plays an important role in achieving multifunctionality and enhancing performance. However, it is still a major challenge to construct secondary micro‐architectures composite lattices date. Herein, novel microengineering strategy combining additive manufacturing thermo‐growth processes proposed develop elastomeric with throughout the filaments for versatile applications. The new printing inks are composed matrices, closed‐cell microspheres carbon nanotubes (CNTs). After printing, “grow” form inside by applying thermal treatment. Such offers good opportunity manufacture objects exceptional complex micro‐architectures, few synthetic can like this. Further investigation shows that obtained microstructured lattice has excellent impact energy dissipation capacity reducing force 57% owing hierarchical mechanisms, exhibits distinctively linear electrical response which endows self‐sensing capability. In addition, also thermal‐insulation performance endowed mm‐scale pores µm‐scale hollow spheres, comparable existing foams. This study represents innovative effective approach development micro‐engineered multifunctional properties

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Cellulose/Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotube‐Based Pressure‐Sensing Thin Film Transistor with Channel Conductivity Modulation DOI Creative Commons
Joonyoup Kim, Dongkeon Lee, Hayun Kim

et al.

physica status solidi (a), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 221(23)

Published: March 19, 2024

Field‐effect transistor (FET)‐type pressure sensor offers excellent amplification and signal conversion functionality as a switching device, it has the capability to integrate tactile sensors by constructing active‐matrix arrays with low crosstalk. However, conventional FET‐type either have complex device layout additional components, such pressure‐sensitive elastomer, attached source/drain electrodes, or method of modulating gate dielectric can lead breakdown failure. Additionally, deformation elastomer limits response speed causes differences in early late characteristics. In this article, facile structure pressure‐sensing thin film (TFT) that modulates channel conductivity cellulose/single‐wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) composite is reported, ensuring simple without damaging device. The fabricated cellulose/SWCNT‐based TFT exhibits change on/off current ratio from 2.75 × 10 3 2.0 4 high linearity ( R 2 = 0.9935) maintains durable performance over 2000 loading‐unloading cycles. shows fast time less than 8 ms. A practical concept sensing circuits demonstrated based on TFTs for integration into display driving circuits, enabling accurate using only drive display.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Deep‐Learning‐Assisted Piezoresistive Intelligent Glove for Pressure Monitoring and Object Identification DOI
Jie Zhu, Shuai Zhang, Shuqi Ma

et al.

Advanced Materials Technologies, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 9(20)

Published: July 2, 2024

Abstract The array of tactile information processing capabilities is an important index for modern intelligent devices advancing toward a humanoid form, and it greatly improves the recognition different objects in human‐computer interactions. Herein, deep‐learning‐assisted grasping system based on piezoresistive sensing glove, hardware conditioning, acquisition circuits, multibranch deep‐capsule network reported. Owing to multiscale 3D structure carbon nanotube (CNTs)/carbon fiber (CFs) embedded polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), glove highly sensitive pressure exerted by external objects. acquired signals are reflected hand‐like background map, combination multiple subgraphs used build dataset. A constructed encode spatial while realizing object with accuracy 99.4%. Therefore, proposed possesses good human‐robot interaction capabilities, providing new approach development robots field perceptual applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

1