Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Feb. 13, 2023
Ubiquitin-conjugating
enzymes
E2S
(UBE2S)
and
E2C
(UBE2C),
which
mediate
the
biological
process
of
ubiquitination,
have
been
widely
reported
in
various
cancers.
Numb,
cell
fate
determinant
tumor
suppressor,
was
also
involved
ubiquitination
proteasomal
degradation.
However,
interaction
between
UBE2S/UBE2C
Numb
their
roles
clinical
outcome
breast
cancer
(BC)
are
not
elucidated.
Oncomine,
Cancer
Cell
Line
Encyclopedia
(CCLE),
Human
Protein
Atlas
(HPA)
database,
qRT-PCR,
Western
blot
analyses
were
utilized
to
analyze
expression
types
respective
normal
controls,
tissues,
lines.
The
UBE2S,
UBE2C,
BC
patients
with
different
ER,
PR,
HER2
status,
grades,
stages,
survival
status
compared.
By
Kaplan-Meier
plotter,
we
further
evaluated
prognostic
value
patients.
We
explored
potential
regulatory
mechanisms
underlying
through
overexpression
knockdown
experiments
lines
performed
growth
colony
formation
assays
assess
malignancy.
In
this
study,
showed
that
UBE2S
UBE2C
overexpressed
while
downregulated
BC,
higher
grade,
stage,
poor
survival.
Compared
hormone
receptor
negative
(HR-)
or
HR+
demonstrated
lower
corresponding
better
increased
reduced
predicted
prognosis
patients,
as
well
ER+
lines,
decreased
level
enhanced
malignancy,
knocking
down
opposite
effects.
combination
could
potentially
serve
novel
biomarkers
for
BC.
Non-Coding RNA,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
5(1), P. 28 - 28
Published: March 21, 2019
The
identification
of
exosomes,
their
link
to
multivesicular
bodies
and
potential
role
as
a
messenger
vehicle
between
cancer
healthy
cells
opens
up
new
approach
the
study
intercellular
signaling.
Furthermore,
fact
that
main
cargo
is
likely
be
microRNAs
(miRNAs)
provides
possibility
transfer
such
molecules
control
activities
in
recipient
cells.
This
review
concerns
brief
overview
biogenesis
both
exosomes
miRNAs
together
with
movement
structures
possible
roles
development
progression
breast,
ovarian
prostate
cancers
are
discussed.
Mastology,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
30
Published: Jan. 1, 2020
Breast
cancer
is
the
neoplasm
most
diagnosed
malignancy
and
leading
cause
of
mortality
among
women
on
a
global
scale.
A
profound
increase
in
understanding
clinical
management
breast
has
occurred
over
past
two
decades,
which
led
to
significant
progress
prevention,
early
detection,
personalized
therapy.
However,
biggest
obstacle
still
faced
practice
complete
intertumoral
intratumoral
heterogeneity,
addition
mechanisms
multiple
drug
resistance
systemic
treatment
disease.
In
view
this,
many
studies
focus
analyzing
morphological
and,
mainly,
molecular
patterns
cancer,
with
purpose
grouping
these
tumors
into
classes
or
entities
assist
management,
elaboration
epidemiological
functional
studies,
performance
trials.
The
common
special
histological
types
include:
medullary
carcinoma,
metaplastic
apocrine
mucinous
cribriform
tubular
neuroendocrine
classic
lobular
pleomorphic
non-specific
type
invasive
ductal
constitutes
majority
newly
cases.
As
their
aspect,
intrinsic
subtypes
were
identified
based
gene
expression
profiles.
Today,
four
subgroups
are
widely
reproduced
well
established
routine,
namely:
Luminal
A,
B,
HER2
+,
Triple
Negative.
Thus,
present
article
aims
briefly
address
classification
cancer.
Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: April 7, 2020
Cancer
is
the
quintessential
complex
disease.
As
technologies
evolve
faster
each
day,
we
are
able
to
quantify
different
layers
of
biological
elements
that
contribute
emergence
and
development
malignancies.
In
this
multi-omics
context,
use
integrative
approaches
mandatory
in
order
gain
further
insights
on
oncological
phenomena,
move
forward
toward
precision
medicine
paradigm.
review,
will
focus
computational
oncology
as
an
discipline
incorporates
knowledge
from
mathematical,
physical,
fields
biomedical
understanding
cancer.
We
discuss
current
roles
computation
context
multi-omic
technologies,
which
include:
data
acquisition
processing;
management
clinical
research
settings;
classification,
diagnosis,
prognosis;
models
setting,
including
their
for
therapeutic
target
identification.
machine
learning
network
two
most
promising
emerging
paradigms,
oncology.
These
provide
a
foundation
how
integrate
description
into
coherent
frameworks
allow
advances
both
basic
settings.
Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
147(1), P. 46 - 51
Published: Sept. 22, 2022
Appropriate
patient
management
requires
precise
and
meaningful
tumor
classification.
Breast
cancer
classification
continues
to
evolve
from
traditional
morphologic
evaluation
more
sophisticated
systems
with
the
integration
of
new
knowledge
research
being
translated
into
practice.
is
heterogeneous
at
molecular
level,
diversified
patterns
gene
expression,
which
presumably
responsible
for
difference
in
behavior
prognosis.
Since
beginning
this
century,
technology
has
been
gradually
applied
breast
on
issues
pertinent
prognosis
(prognostic
signature)
therapeutic
prediction
(predictive
signature),
much
progress
made.To
summarize
current
state
prospective
future
cancer.Sources
include
recent
medical
literature
cancer.Identification
intrinsic
subtypes
set
a
foundation
refining
Studies
have
explored
genetic
features
within
identified
novel
targets
that
led
innovation
clinical
assays
predict
patient's
provide
specific
guidelines
decisions.
With
development
implication
these
tools,
we
remarkably
advanced
our
enhanced
power
optimal
patients.
However,
challenges
still
exist.
Besides
accurate
prognosis,
are
urgent
need
predictors
response
regimes.
Further
exploration
along
path
will
be
critical
improving
Cells,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(3), P. 388 - 388
Published: Jan. 24, 2022
Bone
is
one
of
the
most
common
metastatic
sites
among
breast
cancer
(BC)
patients.
Once
bone
metastasis
developed,
patients’
survival
and
quality
life
will
be
significantly
declined.
At
present,
there
are
limited
therapeutic
options
for
BC
patients
with
metastasis.
Different
nanotechnology-based
delivery
systems
have
been
developed
aiming
to
specifically
deliver
agents
bone.
The
conjugation
targeting
nanoparticles
can
enhance
selective
various
payloads
lesion.
current
review
highlights
promising
emerging
advanced
nanotechnologies
designed
targeted
anticancer
therapeutics,
contrast
agents,
photodynamic
photothermal
materials
achieve
goal
treatment,
diagnosis,
prevention
A
better
understanding
properties
these
new
approaches
may
open
up
landscapes
in
medicine
towards
improving
overall
who
experience
Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
20, P. 1618 - 1631
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Tumor
heterogeneity
and
the
unclear
metastasis
mechanisms
are
leading
cause
for
unavailability
of
effective
targeted
therapy
Triple-negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC),
a
(BrCa)
subtype
characterized
by
high
mortality
frequency
distant
cases.
The
identification
prognostic
biomarker
can
improve
prognosis
personalized
treatment
regimes.
Herein,
we
collected
gene
expression
datasets
representing
TNBC
Non-TNBC
BrCa.
From
complete
dataset,
subset
reflecting
solely
known
driver
genes
was
also
constructed.
Recursive
Feature
Elimination
(RFE)
employed
to
identify
top
20,
25,
30,
35,
40,
45,
50
signatures
that
differentiate
from
other
BrCa
subtypes.
Five
machine
learning
algorithms
were
on
these
selected
features
basis
model
performance
evaluation,
it
found
XGBoost
performs
best
25
20
genes,
respectively.
Out
45
two
datasets,
34
be
differentially
regulated.
Kaplan-Meier
(KM)
analysis
Distant
Metastasis
Free
Survival
(DMFS)
regulated
revealed
four
out
which
novel
could
potential
(POU2AF1
S100B).
Finally,
interactome
pathway
enrichment
analyses
carried
investigate
functional
role
identified
in
TNBC.
These
associated
with
MAPK,
PI3-AkT,
Wnt,
TGF-β,
signal
transduction
pathways,
pivotal
cascade.
provide
molecular-level
insights
into
metastasis.