Impact of Dietary Probiotics on the Immune and Reproductive Physiology of Pubertal Male Japanese Quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) Administered at the Onset of Pre-Puberty

Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 3, 2024

Language: Английский

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Pharmacological Activity of Flavonoid Quercetin and Its Therapeutic Potential in Testicular Injury

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(9), P. 2231 - 2231

Published: May 8, 2023

Quercetin is a natural flavonoid widely found in fruits and vegetables. Recent studies have shown that quercetin mediates multiple beneficial effects variety of organ damage diseases, considered healthcare supplement with health-promoting potential. Male infertility major health concern, testicular from causes an important etiology. Previous has protective effect on reproductive function. This may be related to the antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic biological activities quercetin. Therefore, this paper reviews mechanisms by which exerts its pharmacological activity role induced various etiologies. In addition, compiles application clinical trials, demonstrating practical regulating blood pressure inhibiting cellular senescence human patients. However, more in-depth experimental trials are needed confirm true value for prevention protection against injury.

Language: Английский

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Role of Synbiotics in Reproductive Disorders

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

It has been discovered that the reproductive tract contains microbial communities, and this stable microbiome contributes to preservation of health. Probiotics have suggested as a potential technique improve health lower risk illness. proposed significant element affecting couple's health, success their pregnancy, kids is male semen microbiome. reportedly linked improved maternal child fertility, mother-child Although microbiota women fertility system most complex found among upper organs, they all work together support As result hormonal effects on female system, probiotics help maintain system's homeostasis affect children. Additionally, parental sexual probiotic treatment newborn gut colonization immune development via bacterial transmission or other indirect processes, which may negative effects. The influencing advantages synbiotic management involvement studied in vivo vitro variety beneficial outcomes, including regulation composition, control digestion, advancement cellular defense, enhancement immunity had seen. Here, we discuss recent research function wellness also synbiotics for prevention disorders are related it.

Language: Английский

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Advances in Research on the Relationship between Vaginal Microbiota and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes and Gynecological Diseases

Microorganisms, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(4), P. 991 - 991

Published: April 11, 2023

The human microbiota inhabiting different parts of the body has been shown to have a significant impact on health, with gut being most extensively studied in relation disease. However, vaginal is also an essential commensal female that plays crucial role health. Despite receiving less attention than microbiota, its importance regulating reproductive immunity and complex dynamic properties increasingly recognized recent years. Advances research relationship between pregnancy outcomes & gynecological diseases women shed light maintaining healthy microbiota. In this review, we aim compile developments study microbial ecosystem health outcomes. We provide comprehensive account normal association outcomes, women. By reviewing research, hope contribute advancement academic medicine’s understanding microbiota’s raise awareness among healthcare professionals general public significance for better prevention diseases.

Language: Английский

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Characterization of the semen, gut, and urine microbiota in patients with different semen abnormalities

Frontiers in Microbiology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14

Published: May 24, 2023

Introduction Semen quality is decreasing worldwide, leading to increased male infertility. This study analyzed the microbiota of gut, semen, and urine in individuals with semen abnormalities identify potential probiotics pathogenic bacteria that affect parameters help develop new methods for diagnosis treatment patients abnormalities. Methods We recruited 12 normal (control group), asthenospermia but no hyperviscosity (Group_1), 6 oligospermia (Group_2), 9 severe or azoospermia (Group_3), 14 only (Group_4). The were examined by analyzing 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequence using next-generation sequencing. Results gut microbes clustered into highest number operational taxonomic units, followed semen. Furthermore, α-diversity was significantly different from microbiota. urine, all each other terms β-diversity. abundance Collinsella reduced groups 1, 3, 4. Bifidobacterium Blautia decreased Group_1, while Bacteroides Group_3. Staphylococcus 1 Finally, Lactobacillus 2 Discussion comprehensively describes differences intestinal genitourinary tract between healthy those abnormal parameters. our identified , as probiotics. bacteria. Our lays foundation a approach

Language: Английский

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Vaginal microbiome in obesity and its impact on reproduction

Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 90, P. 102365 - 102365

Published: June 13, 2023

A number of reproductive outcomes have been increasingly found to be affected by the vaginal microbiota. Obesity has become a global epidemic, affecting increasing numbers reproductive-age women, and shown risk factor for adverse female health outcomes. healthy microbiome is characterized Lactobacillus-dominance, in particular Lactobacillus crispatus; obesity associated with higher diversity lower likelihood Lactobacillus-dominance. In this review, we summarize evidence on obese women impact such as conception rates, early pregnancy, preterm birth. We further explore mechanisms which may result an altered microbial composition highlight future avenues therapeutic targeting

Language: Английский

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Probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus species: considerations for female reproduction and offspring health

Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 41(10), P. 2585 - 2605

Published: Aug. 22, 2024

Language: Английский

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Microbiological contamination in IVF laboratories: A narrative review

Asian Pacific Journal of Reproduction, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 10, 2025

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is one of the most used assisted reproductive technology (ART) techniques today. However, success IVF procedures heavily relies on maintaining a sterile environment in laboratories. This narrative review examines effects microbiological contamination laboratories, exploring its sources, impacts outcomes, and preventive measures. We conducted complete literature search using databases such as PubMed Google Scholar, focusing studies published within last fifteen years. Our findings highlight that can significantly impair embryo quality, reduce implantation pregnancy rates, increase risk miscarriage infection. The also discusses current best practices for prevention identifies areas future research. work emphasizes critical importance stringent sterility protocols laboratories calls continued vigilance innovation optimal conditions reproduction.

Language: Английский

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The Impact of the Lactation Period Gut Microbiota of Two Different Beef Cattle Breeds on Spring-Born Calves

Animals, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(2), P. 197 - 197

Published: Jan. 13, 2025

To investigate the impact of maternal microbiota during lactation in different beef cattle breeds on their own immune levels, milk quality, and growth development offspring, this study measured parameters, intestinal diversity, quality Pingliang red Simmental cattle, performed a correlation analysis with offspring. Our showed that lactation, had significantly higher IL-6 levels than while latter exhibited factors such as IgG, IgA, IgM, IL-1β, TNFα. The lactating cows found were rich Bacteroidetes Fibrobacteres, proportion Actinobacteria. This difference may be related to adaptation strategies energy metabolism regulation between two breeds. In addition, revealed significant differences protein, acidity, fat, total solids. Alistipes_communis, Firmicutes_bacterium_CAG_110, Paludibacter_propionicigenes, Alistipes_sp._58_9_plus, Bacteroidales_bacterium_55_9 associated both offspring calves, including body weight, length, chest girth, cannon circumference. conclusion, provides new insights into microbiota, characteristics, effects health breeds, has important implications for breed selection management livestock industry.

Language: Английский

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Microbiome of pregnancy (literature review)

Vestnik ohrany materinstva i mladenčestva., Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 1(3), P. 25 - 41

Published: Jan. 14, 2025

Background. Pregnancy represents a unique immunological and physiological period during which microbial communities can have significant impact on both maternal health birth outcomes. Hormonal, immunological, metabolic changes pregnancy influence the microbiome clinical outcomes, potentially impacting well-being of mother child. Objective: generalization modern scientific concepts about relationship between composition mother’s microbiota its complications, discussion possibility predicting complications using microbiome. Materials methods. An extensive literature review was conducted MEDLINE (PubMed) database as December 2024 with following keywords filter: randomized controlled trial, meta-analysis, systematic review. Research results: Extensive research links dominance certain Lactobacillus strains to different L. cripatus being most favorable strain. Only by existing in normal symbiotic organism is it possible maintain homeostasis. Any shift balance this system leads growth opportunistic flora, turn triggers cascade disorders. GDM, PCOS, premature — these conditions features vaginal microbiocenosis. Conclusion. The female reproductive tract intestine dynamic influenced number factors. More evidence suggests that dysbiosis associated various adverse Knowledge has potential improve accuracy diagnosis, develop targeted interventions, reduce risk perinatal complications.

Language: Английский

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