Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 321, P. 107629 - 107629
Published: Aug. 24, 2021
Language: Английский
Sustainability, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 14(18), P. 11538 - 11538
Published: Sept. 14, 2022
The amount of surface soil moisture (SSM) is a crucial ecohydrological natural resource that regulates important land processes. It affects critical land–atmospheric phenomena, including the division energy and water (infiltration, runoff, evaporation), impacts effectiveness agricultural output (sensible latent heat fluxes air temperature). Despite its significance, there are several difficulties in making precise measurements, monitoring, interpreting SSM at high spatial temporal resolutions. current study critically reviews methods procedures for calculating variables influencing measurement accuracy applicability under different fields, climates, operational conditions. For laboratory field this divides estimate strategies into (i) direct (ii) indirect procedures. technique depends on environment resources hand. Comparative research geographically restricted, although economical—direct measuring techniques like gravimetric method time-consuming destructive. In contrast, more expensive do not produce measurements scale but data scale. While across significant regions, ground-penetrating radar remote sensing susceptible to errors caused by overlapping atmospheric factors. On other hand, soft computing machine/deep learning quite handy estimating without any technical or laborious We determine factors, e.g., topography, type, vegetation, climate change, groundwater level, depth soil, etc., primarily influence measurements. Different have been put practice various practical situations, comparisons between them available frequently publications. Each offers unique set potential advantages disadvantages. most accurate way identifying best value selection (VSM). neutron probe preferable FDR TDR sensor moisture. Remote filled need large-scale, highly spatiotemporal monitoring. Through self-learning capabilities data-scarce areas, approaches facilitate prediction.
Language: Английский
Citations
111
Soil and Tillage Research, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 226, P. 105577 - 105577
Published: Nov. 8, 2022
Soil structure is a key attribute of soil quality and health that significantly impacts water infiltration. Structure can be altered by natural or anthropogenic drivers including management practices in turn impact Those changes are often complex to quantify lead conflicting on infiltration into soils. Here, we present narrative systematic review (SR) the Based inclusion exclusion criteria, as well defined methods for literature search data extraction, our led total 153 papers divided two sets: experimental (131) theoretical (22) papers. That implied significant number in-situ field experiments were conducted assess under influence different land uses practices. Analysis metadata extracted from collected revealed effects further attributed use management, where demonstrate three unique categories: amendments, crop tillage. Furthermore, correlations established between rate structural properties, with R2 values ranging 0.51 0.80 saturated hydraulic conductivity 0.21 0.78. Finally, highlighted absence need frameworks studying
Language: Английский
Citations
82
Earth-Science Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 254, P. 104814 - 104814
Published: May 15, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
16
Industrial Crops and Products, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 163, P. 113315 - 113315
Published: Feb. 15, 2021
Language: Английский
Citations
77
Plants, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 11(23), P. 3200 - 3200
Published: Nov. 23, 2022
Medicinal plants (MPs) are important resources widely used in the treatment and prevention of diseases have attracted much attention owing to their significant antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant other activities. However, soil degradation, caused by continuous cropping, excessive chemical fertilizers pesticide residues heavy metal contamination, seriously restricts growth quality formation MPs. Microorganisms, as major biota soil, play a critical role restoration land ecosystem. Rhizosphere microecology directly or indirectly affects development, metabolic regulation active ingredient accumulation Microbial resources, with advantages economic efficiency, harmless environment non-toxic organisms, been recommended promising alternative conventional pesticides. The introduction beneficial microbes promotes adaptability MPs adversity stress enhancing fertility, inhibiting pathogens inducing systemic resistance. On hand, it can improve medicinal removing pollutants, reducing absorption harmful substances regulating synthesis secondary metabolites. ecological benefits microbiome agricultural practices increasingly recognized, but current understanding interaction between conditions, root exudates microbial communities mechanism rhizosphere affecting metabolism is still quite limited. More research needed investigate effects on different species. Therefore, present review summarizes main issues plant cultivation, functions remediation promotion potential further guide use promote cultivation sustainable development
Language: Английский
Citations
63
Geophysical Research Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 51(10)
Published: May 18, 2024
Abstract Global warming has intensified the intensity of compound drought‐hot extremes (CDHEs), posing more severe impacts on human societies and ecosystems than individual extremes. The vulnerability global terrestrial under CDHEs, along with its key influencing factors, remains poorly understood. Based multiple remote sensing data, we construct a Vine Copula model to appraise vegetation attribute it climatic biotic factors for five different types. High is detected in central southern regions North America, eastern South Southern Africa, northern western Europe, Australia. drier climate, higher will be vulnerability. Furthermore, biodiversity biomass are various types, such that richer have lower CDHEs. findings deepen understanding ecosystem response
Language: Английский
Citations
14
CATENA, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 239, P. 107941 - 107941
Published: March 2, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
11
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 931, P. 172951 - 172951
Published: May 3, 2024
Micro-/nanoplastic contamination in agricultural soils raises concerns on agroecosystems and poses potential health risks. Some of have received significant amounts micro-/nanoplastics (MNPs) through plastic mulch film biosolid applications. However, a comprehensive understanding the MNP impacts plants remains elusive. The interaction between soil particles MNPs is an extremely complex issue due to different properties heterogeneity diverse characteristics MNPs. Moreover, are class relatively new anthropogenic pollutants that may negatively affect food. Herein, we presented review growth plants. We also discussed strategies for mitigating or eliminating contamination. perspectives future research highlighted.
Language: Английский
Citations
10
Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 381, P. 109451 - 109451
Published: Jan. 5, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Forests, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(1), P. 135 - 135
Published: Jan. 13, 2025
This study used triaxial tests to examine the impact of root diameter Cunninghamia lanceolata (Chinese fir) on mechanical behavior sand, including stress–strain development, strength, volumetric strain, and failure envelope. It also revealed reinforcement mechanisms roots with different diameters based root–soil interactions. The results showed following: (1) addition significantly enhanced sand strength reduced deformation. average peak increased by 31.8%, while strain decreased 34.3%. (2) Roots provided additional cohesion friction angle causing envelope shift upward deflect. (3) Smaller-diameter improved properties more significantly, leading higher shear parameters, smaller As from 1 mm 5 mm, ratio 1.78 1.13, 0.48 0.79. (4) roots, which form denser networks, allowing resist loads, have a elastic modulus providing greater tensile stress, possess critical sliding making them less likely fail, thereby significant.
Language: Английский
Citations
1