Processes,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(2), P. 502 - 502
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
The
presence
of
microplastics
in
the
environment
has
increased
due
to
anthropogenic
activities;
it
is
estimated
that
15
million
kilograms
plastic
waste
accumulate
ocean
annually.
Pollution
permeates
every
inch
from
food
chain
water
bottles
floating
on
surface.
This
monolith
pollution
made
up
all
kinds
marine
debris
and
contains
1.8
trillion
pieces
plastic,
covering
an
area
twice
size
Texas.
objective
this
review
show
advances
study
emerging
problems,
specifically
soil
their
potential
effects
health.
In
addition,
have
synergy
with
residual
contaminants
exist
such
as
textile
waste,
organic
matter,
pathogens,
etc.
causes
damage
aquatic
organisms
makes
nutrient
transfer
more
complex
many
these
species.
There
a
report
estimates
liabilities
related
will
cost
industry
100,000
dollars
lawsuits
for
damages
losses,
which
20,000
occur
United
States.
can
generate
indicators
current
effect
public
policies
try
control
growth
pollutant
environment.
It
important
discuss
routes
generation
microplastics,
distribution,
cosmetics
involved
fast
fashion
glitter
evaluate
physical,
chemical,
biological,
toxicological
environment,
proposing
path
future
be
followed
regarding
research
topic.
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
278, P. 116420 - 116420
Published: May 2, 2024
Emerging
contaminants
(ECs)
are
a
diverse
group
of
unregulated
pollutants
increasingly
present
in
the
environment.
These
contaminants,
including
pharmaceuticals,
personal
care
products,
endocrine
disruptors,
and
industrial
chemicals,
can
enter
environment
through
various
pathways
persist,
accumulating
food
chain
posing
risks
to
ecosystems
human
health.
This
comprehensive
review
examines
chemical
characteristics,
sources,
varieties
ECs.
It
critically
evaluates
current
understanding
their
environmental
health
impacts,
highlighting
recent
advancements
challenges
detection
analysis.
The
also
assesses
existing
regulations
policies,
identifying
shortcomings
proposing
potential
enhancements.
ECs
pose
significant
wildlife
by
disrupting
animal
hormones,
causing
genetic
alterations
that
diminish
diversity
resilience,
altering
soil
nutrient
dynamics
physical
Furthermore,
increasing
health,
hormonal
disruptions,
antibiotic
resistance,
disruption,
neurological
effects,
carcinogenic
other
long-term
impacts.
To
address
these
critical
issues,
offers
recommendations
for
future
research,
emphasizing
areas
requiring
further
investigation
comprehend
full
implications
contaminants.
suggests
increased
funding
support
development
advanced
technologies,
establishment
standardized
methods,
adoption
precautionary
regulations,
enhanced
public
awareness
education,
cross-sectoral
collaboration,
integration
scientific
research
into
policy-making.
By
implementing
solutions,
we
improve
our
ability
detect,
monitor,
manage
ECs,
reducing
risks.
Environment International,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
188, P. 108736 - 108736
Published: May 10, 2024
The
presence
of
microplastics
(MPs)
is
increasing
at
a
dramatic
rate
globally,
posing
risks
for
exposure
and
subsequent
potential
adverse
effects
on
human
health.
Apart
from
being
physical
objects,
MP
particles
contain
thousands
plastic-associated
chemicals
(i.e.,
monomers,
chemical
additives,
non-intentionally
added
substances)
captured
within
the
polymer
matrix.
These
are
often
migrating
MPs
can
be
found
in
various
environmental
matrices
food
chains;
health
effects.
In
addition
to
attributes
MPs,
plastic
surfaces
effectively
bind
exogenous
chemicals,
including
pollutants
(e.g.,
heavy
metals,
persistent
organic
pollutants).
Therefore,
act
as
vectors
pollution
across
air,
drinking
water,
food,
further
amplifying
posed
by
exposure.
Critically,
fragmentation
plastics
environment
increases
risk
interactions
with
cells,
available
leach
adsorb
transfer
pollutants.
This
review
proposes
so-called
triple
nexus
approach
comprehensively
map
existing
knowledge
interconnected
particles,
Based
data,
there
large
gap
regard
cumulative
nexus.
Each
component
known
induce
genotoxicity,
inflammation,
endocrine
disruption,
but
about
long-term
inter-individual
lacking.
Furthermore,
not
readily
excreted
organisms
after
ingestion
they
have
been
accumulated
blood,
cardiac
tissue,
placenta,
etc.
Even
though
number
studies
MPs-associated
impacts
rapidly,
this
underscores
that
pressing
necessity
achieve
an
integrated
assessment
MPs'
order
address
future
gaps.
Environmental Technology & Innovation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35, P. 103729 - 103729
Published: June 26, 2024
The
interaction
between
microplastics
(MPs)
and
pollutants
is
crucial
for
assessing
the
environmental
risk
of
MPs.
It
necessary
to
pay
attention
adsorption/desorption
behavior
antibiotics
on
MPs
due
their
potential
role
in
antibiotic
resistance.
When
MPs-loaded
are
ingested
by
organisms,
they
enter
gastrointestinal
tract
undergo
desorption,
leading
corresponding
toxic
effects.
Existing
literature
primarily
focuses
adsorption
behavior,
while
there
a
lack
systematic
generalizations
desorption
or
combined
effects
organisms.
Therefore,
this
article
provides
review
mechanisms,
biological
tract.
Desorption
suggests
that
characteristics
(aging
hydrophobicity)
components
fluid
(digestive
enzyme
species
pH)
can
also
have
effect
desorption.
Moreover,
summarizes
induced
MPs-antibiotics,
demonstrating
either
enhance
reduce
plants,
microorganisms,
aquatic
animals.
Since
methodological
uniformity
relevance
natural
environment
main
shortcomings
existing
literature,
future
research
should
focus
actual
water
given
region
studying
at
gene,
protein,
metabolic
levels.
This
direction
expected
provide
valuable
references
insights
evaluating
antibiotics.
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(21), P. 3703 - 3703
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Humans
cannot
avoid
plastic
exposure
due
to
its
ubiquitous
presence
in
the
natural
environment.
The
waste
generated
is
poorly
biodegradable
and
exists
form
of
MPs,
which
can
enter
human
body
primarily
through
digestive
tract,
respiratory
or
damaged
skin
accumulate
various
tissues
by
crossing
biological
membrane
barriers.
There
an
increasing
amount
research
on
health
effects
MPs.
Most
literature
reports
focus
impact
plastics
respiratory,
digestive,
reproductive,
hormonal,
nervous,
immune
systems,
as
well
metabolic
MPs
accumulation
leading
epidemics
obesity,
diabetes,
hypertension,
non-alcoholic
fatty
liver
disease.
xenobiotics,
undergo
ADMET
processes
body,
i.e.,
absorption,
distribution,
metabolism,
excretion,
are
not
fully
understood.
Of
particular
concern
carcinogenic
chemicals
added
during
manufacturing
adsorbed
from
environment,
such
chlorinated
paraffins,
phthalates,
phenols,
bisphenols,
be
released
when
absorbed
body.
continuous
increase
NMP
has
accelerated
SARS-CoV-2
pandemic
there
was
a
need
use
single-use
products
daily
life.
Therefore,
urgent
diagnose
problems
related
MP
detection.
PeerJ,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13, P. e18880 - e18880
Published: Feb. 10, 2025
Background
Taking
into
account
the
global
spread
of
microplastic
(MP)
pollution,
problem
MP
impact
on
human
health
is
relevant.
enters
organism
predominantly
with
water
and
food,
mostly
detected
in
large
intestine.
Therefore,
connection
between
pollution
increase
colitis
an
important
question.
In
order
to
assess
toxic
pathogenetic
effects
MP,
experimental
studies
were
actively
conducted
during
recent
years,
mainly
laboratory
mice.
Objectives
The
aim
our
review
was
summarize
systematize
data
effect
mice
colon
under
normal
conditions
role
development
intestinal
diseases.
This
manuscript
could
be
relevant
for
ecologists,
biologists,
physicians
dealing
problems
related
anthropogenic
environmental
changes
inflammatory
bowel
Survey
Methodology
search
based
PubMed
about
original
healthy
colitis.
Results
colon,
can
cause
oxidative
stress,
increased
permeability,
immune
cell
infiltration,
production
proinflammatory
factors,
decreased
mucus
production.
affects
proliferation,
apoptosis,
differentiation
epithelial
cells,
expression
tight
junction
components
glycocalyx,
membrane
transport,
signaling
pathways,
metabolome,
microflora
composition.
acute
chronic
colitis,
consumption
leads
a
more
pronounced
pathological
process
course.
Conclusions
may
one
factors
contributing
humans.
However,
further
research
needed.