Journal of Food Processing and Preservation,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
46(11)
Published: July 16, 2022
The
unviability
of
probiotics
due
to
harsh
acidic
conditions
in
the
stomach,
as
well
unstable
nature
bioactive
compounds
during
food
manufacture
and
storage,
limit
preparation
functional
foods,
which
are
high
demand.
Microencapsulation
is
a
great
approach
for
not
only
solving
these
problems
but
also
producing
products
with
additional
features
that
allow
product
differentiation
personalization.
Its
advantages
include
masking
unpleasant
flavor
odors
microencapsulated
protecting
molecules
from
oxidation
other
unfavorable
reactions,
hence
extending
shelf
life.
An
increasing
demand
exists
appropriate
solutions
enable
productivity
while
maintaining
proper
quality.
review
seeks
give
an
overview
most
prevalent
methods
encapsulation
such
spray
drying,
complex
coacervation,
emerging
delivery
system,
extraction
technique,
controlled
release,
etc.
Furthermore,
innovative
approaches
micro-encapsulation
future
prospectus
discussed.
Novelty
impact
statement
technology
essential
tool
improve
into
foods.
It
can
become
industries
several
microencapsulation
technologies
have
been
developed
industry
shown
promising
results
development
Attention
paid
recovering
waste
utilizing
techniques.
Moreover,
rising
new
application
areas
probiotic
microcapsules
attracted
interest
researchers
towards
finding
forms
polysaccharides
properties
suitable
microencapsulation.
LWT,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
204, P. 116459 - 116459
Published: July 1, 2024
Two
probiotic
strains
were
co-encapsulated
in
water
oil
emulsion
by
two
methods:
(1)
coaxial
wet
electrospraying
and
(2)
freeze-drying
methods.
Optimization
of
the
electrospray
technique
for
maximum
yield,
minimum
sphericity
factor,
size
resulted
an
alginate
concentration
2.99%
w/v,
flow
rates
ratio
to
4.81,
applied
voltage
10
kV.
The
cell
viability
Lactobacillus
plantarum
PTCC
1896
was
same
after
both
encapsulation
techniques,
while
method
more
impressive
(97.25%)
than
(86.46%)
maintaining
Bifidobacterium
animalis
subsp.
Lactis.
Exposing
electrospray-encapsulated
probiotics
simulated
gastrointestinal
conditions
4
h
only
a
one
logarithmic
cycle
decrease
bacteria.
number
live
cells
remained
at
108
CFU
g−1.
In
contrast,
freeze-dried
reduced
about
107
B.
lactis
most
sensitive
gastric
conditions.
Monitoring
bacteria
during
storage
−18
°C
methods
showed
that
living
microorganisms
6
Log
g−1
5
months,
respectively.
Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
64(8), P. 2130 - 2156
Published: Sept. 19, 2022
Probiotic
products'
economic
value
and
market
popularity
have
grown
over
time
as
more
people
discover
their
health
advantages
adopt
healthier
lifestyles.
There
is
a
significant
societal
cultural
interest
in
these
products
known
foods
or
medicines.
Products
containing
probiotics
that
claim
to
provide
must
maintain
"minimum
therapeutic"
level
(10
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(11), P. 2431 - 2431
Published: May 21, 2024
An
increased
demand
for
natural
products
nowadays
most
specifically
probiotics
(PROs)
is
evident
since
it
comes
in
conjunction
with
beneficial
health
effects
consumers.
In
this
regard,
well
known
that
encapsulation
could
positively
affect
the
PROs'
viability
throughout
food
manufacturing
and
long-term
storage.
This
paper
aims
to
analyze
review
various
double/multilayer
strategies
of
PROs.
Double-layer
PROs
by
electrohydrodynamic
atomization
or
electrospraying
technology
has
been
reported
along
layer-by-layer
assembly
water-in-oil-in-water
(W
Trends in Food Science & Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
151, P. 104626 - 104626
Published: July 9, 2024
The
trend
towards
using
bioactive
compounds
in
nutraceuticals
and
functional
foods
recent
years
has
increased
due
to
their
recognized
health
effects.
However,
these
face
challenges
vulnerability
various
environmental
factors.
Encapsulation
methods
offer
a
solution
challenges,
with
electrohydrodynamic
(EHD)
encapsulation
emerging
as
an
assuring
technique
for
enhancing
stability.
Despite
advantages,
the
production
of
encapsulated
products
on
large
scale
is
still
challenging
needs
further
research.
This
review
primarily
focuses
assessing
stability
electrohydrodynamically
against
oxygen,
light,
temperature,
pH.
It
also
delves
into
specific
characteristics
EHD
process
that
enhances
encapsulated.
Furthermore,
highlights
mechanisms
parameters
crucial
controlling
overall
process.
Additionally,
it
provides
overview
application
this
food
sector
maximize
utilization
bioactives.
insights
gleaned
from
have
potential
guide
industry
professionals
or
personnel
developing
improved
processes.
offers
advantages
compared
other
methods,
like
high
surface-to-volume
ratio
lower
processing
temperatures.
final
processed
through
techniques
will
higher
pH
than
techniques.
possesses
much
exploration
applications
food,
such
3D
printing,
metal
detectors,
nanoparticles
new
polymer
materials.
IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
1449(1), P. 012148 - 012148
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Abstract
The
main
aim
of
the
current
study
was
to
assess
how
microencapsulation
affects
survival
and
stability
Limosilactobacillus
reuteri
bacteria
in
conditions
that
simulate
gastrointestinal
digestion
thermal
stress.
Lim.
were
encapsulated
within
whey
proteins
gum
Arabic.
viability
evaluated
by
exposing
simulated
utilization
showed
a
notable
impact
on
,
as
indicated
statistical
significance
(
p
<
0.05
).
In
general,
distinct
decline
rate
observed
across
all
treatments.
More
specifically,
rapid
decrease
numbers
noted
when
free
cells
stored
refrigeration
compared
microencapsulated
form.
Moreover,
test,
efficacy
calculated
be
84.66%
after
240
minutes,
while
non-encapsulated
saw
61.26%.
most
prominent
conclusion,
viable
count
analysis
maintained
levels
above
recommended
threshold
(10
6
CFU/g)
both
under
conditions.
IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
1487(1), P. 012112 - 012112
Published: April 1, 2025
Abstract
Yogurt
is
one
of
the
most
widely
consumed
dairy
products
worldwide.
It
can
be
produced
from
different
types
milk.
Sheep
milk
yogurt
by
adding
encapsulated
and
unencapsulated
Limosilactobacillus
reuteri
starter
bacteria.
was
divided
into
four
groups:
a
(T
C)
;
regular
with
3%
free
(unencapsulated)
f
);
T
1%
are
samples
,
respectively.
During
21-day
refrigerated
storage
period,
samples’
physicochemical,
microbial,
sensory
characteristics
were
assessed.
The
results
on
first
day
showed
that
pH
values
ranged
4.51
to
5.61,
while
total
acidity
percentage
between
0.84%
0.98%.
control
group’s
water-holding
capacity
(WHC)
increased
in
second
treatment
group
).
In
contrast,
whey
excretion
decreased
compared
C
)
after
21
days
storage.
reduction
L.
26.76%,
1.00%,
0.98%
for
Adding
bacteria
improved
properties
sample
containing
enhances
its
physicochemical
properties,
viability
bacteria,
qualities.
encapsulation
process
also
decreases
rate
used
as
producing
yogurt.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
30(6), P. 1278 - 1278
Published: March 12, 2025
The
characteristics
of
bioactive
compounds
from
guava
(Psidium
guajava
L.)
leaf
extract,
their
biological
activity,
and
technological
applications
are
critical
topics
in
many
engineering
fields.
Guava
extract
is
rich
compounds,
including
phenolic
acids,
flavonoids,
tannins,
terpenes,
alkaloids,
etc.
Bioactive
exhibit
notable
synergistic
effects
enzyme
inhibition,
as
well
antimicrobial
anti-inflammatory
activities.
Natural
complicated
due
to
sensitivity
instability
during
storage,
but
use
promising.
Thus,
for
compound
protection,
advanced
techniques
such
the
encapsulation,
microemulsion,
nanosuspension
natural
can
be
a
promising
approach.
These
methods
particularly
important
development
preservatives
serving
additive
agents,
which
have
significant
industrial
relevance.
However,
sufficient
scientific
evidence
required
make
health
claim
on
promote
functional
benefits
extract.
This
review
focuses
recent
research
into
its
technical
roles.
Demonstrations
chemical
structure
addressed,
besides
discussing
analytical
methods,
nutritional
bioavailability,
synergy
effects.
Furthermore,
this
study
considers
used
protect
active
food,
pharmaceuticals,
cosmetic
products.