Oxford University Press eBooks,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 25, 2023
Abstract
How
does
governing
work
today?
society
(mis)handle
pressing
challenges
such
as
armed
violence,
cultural
difference,
ecological
degradation,
economic
restructuring,
geopolitical
shifts,
global
pandemics,
migration
flows,
and
technological
change
in
ways
that
are
democratic,
effective,
fair,
peaceful,
sustainable?
This
book
addresses
this
key
question
around
the
theme
of
‘polycentrism’:
i.e.
idea
contemporary
is
dispersed,
fluctuating,
messy,
elusive,
headless.
Chapters
develop
notion
polycentrism
from
a
broad
spectrum
academic
disciplines
theoretical
approaches.
Readers
thereby
obtain
full
coverage
exciting
new
thinking
about
how
today’s
world
(mis)ruled.
The
distinguishes
four
paradigms
knowledge
polycentric
governing—organizational,
legal,
relational,
structural—and
pursues
conversations
across
divides
normally
keep
these
approaches
separate
research
communities.
These
exceptional
inter-paradigm
exchanges
focus
especially
on
issues
techniques
(how
done),
power
(what
forces
drive
governing),
legitimacy
(whether
rightful).
Comparisons
between
multiple
perspectives
highlight,
help
to
clarify,
distinctive
emphases,
potentials,
limitations
each
approach.
In
addition,
combinations
diverse
theories
generate
promising
novel
avenues
thought
polycentrism.
Through
their
engagement
with
book,
readers
can
own
understandings
today
become
more
empowered
political
subjects.
Annual Review of Environment and Resources,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
45(1), P. 331 - 386
Published: Aug. 4, 2020
This
review
synthesizes
diverse
approaches
that
researchers
have
brought
to
bear
on
the
challenge
of
sustainable
development.
We
construct
an
integrated
framework
highlighting
union
set
elements
and
relationships
those
shown
be
useful
in
explaining
nature–society
interactions
multiple
contexts.
Compelling
evidence
has
accumulated
should
viewed
as
a
globally
interconnected,
complex
adaptive
system
which
heterogeneity,
nonlinearity,
innovation
play
formative
roles.
The
long-term
evolution
cannot
predicted
but
can
understood
partially
guided
through
dynamic
interventions.
Research
identified
six
capacities
necessary
support
such
interventions
guiding
development
pathways
toward
sustainability.
These
are
(
a)
measure
development,
b)
promote
equity,
c)
adapt
shocks
surprises,
d)
transform
into
more
pathways,
e)
link
knowledge
with
action,
f)
devise
governance
arrangements
allow
people
work
together
exercising
other
capacities.
Sustainable Cities and Society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
108, P. 105516 - 105516
Published: May 9, 2024
Emerging
smarter
eco-cities,
inherently
intertwined
with
environmental
governance,
function
as
experimental
sites
for
testing
novel
technological
solutions
and
implementing
reforms
aimed
at
addressing
complex
challenges.
However,
despite
significant
progress
in
understanding
the
distinct
roles
of
emerging
data-driven
governance
systems—namely
City
Brain,
Smart
Urban
Metabolism
(SUM),
platform
urbanism—enabled
by
Artificial
Intelligence
Things
(AIoT),
a
critical
gap
persists
systematically
exploring
untapped
potential
stemming
from
their
synergistic
collaborative
integration
context
urban
governance.
To
fill
this
gap,
study
aims
to
explore
linchpin
AIoT
seamlessly
integrating
these
systems
advance
eco-cities.
Specifically,
it
introduces
pioneering
framework
that
effectively
leverages
synergies
among
AIoT-powered
enhance
sustainability
practices
In
developing
framework,
employs
configurative
aggregative
synthesis
approaches
through
an
extensive
literature
review
in-depth
case
analysis
publications
spanning
2018
2023.
The
identifies
key
factors
driving
co-evolution
AI
IoT
into
specifies
technical
components
constituting
architecture
A
comparative
reveals
commonalities
differences
SUM,
urbanism
within
frameworks
These
collectively
contribute
eco-cities
leveraging
real-time
data
analytics,
predictive
modeling,
stakeholder
engagement.
proposed
underscores
importance
decision-making,
optimization
resource
management,
reduction
impact,
collaboration
stakeholders,
engagement
citizens,
formulation
evidence-based
policies.
findings
unveils
presents
promising
opportunities
prospects
advancing
not
only
charts
strategic
trajectory
stimulating
research
endeavors
but
also
holds
practical
application
informed
policymaking
realm
ongoing
discussions
refinements
remain
imperative
address
identified
challenges,
ensuring
framework's
robustness,
ethical
soundness,
applicability
across
diverse
contexts.
Landscape Ecology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
40(2)
Published: Jan. 22, 2025
There
are
urgent
calls
to
transition
society
more
sustainable
trajectories,
at
scales
ranging
from
local
global.
Landscape
sustainability
(LS),
or
the
capacity
for
landscapes
provide
equitable
access
ecosystem
services
essential
human
wellbeing
both
current
and
future
generations,
provides
an
operational
approach
monitor
these
transitions.
However,
complexity
of
complicates
how
what
consider
when
assessing
LS.
To
identify
important
features
that
remain
challenging
in
LS
assessments
guidance
strengthen
assessments.
We
conducted
two
workshops
complex
under-considered
assessments,
developed
guidelines
on
better
incorporate
features.
open
connected
boundaries
diversity
values
as
landscape
must
be
considered
risk
exacerbating
offstage
burdens
power
inequalities.
avoid
pitfalls
which
emphasize
service
interactions
across
interconnected
incorporating
actors'
diverse
values.
Our
a
stepping
stone
researchers
practitioners
complexities
into
inform
landscape-level
decisions
actions.
Land Use Policy,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
99, P. 104822 - 104822
Published: June 7, 2020
Continued
overexploitation
of
natural
resources
and
the
associated
impacts
climate
change
threaten
sustainability
biodiversity
our
global
social-ecological
systems.
'Integrated
landscape
approaches'
are
governance
strategies
that
attempt
to
reconcile
multiple
conflicting
land-use
claims
harmonize
needs
people
environment
establish
more
sustainable
equitable
multi-functional
landscapes.
Such
approaches
have
gained
prominence
in
recent
conservation
development
discourse,
but
critics
suggested
a
need
for
evidence
effectiveness
bridge
knowledge-implementation
gaps.
Here
we
review
literature
provide
brief
update
on
developments
science
practice
approaches,
primarily
tropics.
We
show
despite
considerable
enthusiasm
base
within
scientific
remains
poorly
developed.
Future
application
requires
concerted
transdisciplinary
actions
connect
scales
address
complex
political
economies
contested
tropical
highlight
important
challenges
opportunities
approach
implementation,
particularly
related
bridging
sectorial
disciplinary
divides,
engaging
private
sector,
monitoring
performance.
One Earth,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
2(1), P. 64 - 74
Published: Jan. 1, 2020
The
unprecedented
global
heatwave
of
2014–2017
was
a
defining
event
for
many
ecosystems.
Widespread
degradation
caused
by
coral
bleaching,
example,
highlighted
the
vulnerability
hundreds
millions
people
dependent
on
reefs
their
livelihoods,
well-being,
and
food
security.
Scientists
policy
makers
are
now
reassessing
long-held
assumptions
about
coping
with
anthropogenic
climate
change,
particularly
assumption
that
strong
local
institutions
can
maintain
ecological
social
resilience
through
ecosystem-based
management,
adaptation,
restoration.
Governance
is
struggling
to
address
new
normal
as
ecosystem
assemblages
transform
novel
configurations.
A
central
challenge
in
Anthropocene
navigating
environmental
crises
societal
insecurity
change.
Ecosystem
governance
needs
paradigm
embrace
rapid
change
shape
future
trajectories.
In
this
Perspective,
we
focus
vanguards
transformation.
We
explain
spatial,
temporal,
political
dynamics
they
respond
outline
applicable
all