Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
21(3), P. 821 - 837
Published: Sept. 30, 2024
Background:
Epidermal
growth
factor
receptor
(EGFR)
and
vascular
endothelial
2
(VEGFR2)
play
a
pivotal
role
in
cancer
progression
melanoma
resistance.
Several
pharmacophore
screening
studies
have
been
done
on
dual
tyrosine
kinases
inhibition
of
EGFR
VEGFR2
for
anticancer
application.
Objective:
This
study
seeks
to
conduct
virtual
bioactive
compounds
derived
from
Nelumbo
nucifera
leaf
extract,
with
the
goal
identifying
potential
capable
against
VEGFR2.
Methods:
Extracted
nucifera,
were
identified
through
GC-MS-MS
spectroscopy.
In
silico
molecular
docking
was
carried
out
using
AutoDock
Vina,
structures
visualized
PyMol
Biovia
Discovery
Studio
software.
The
validation
conducted
DINC
included
reference
drug
standards.
Results:
Fifteen
anti-carcinogenic
molecules
explored
via
GC-MS
analysis
Nucifera
extract
showed
EGFR/VEGFR
cutoff
energy
activity
greater
than
-5kcal/mol.
Docking
is
validated
RMSD
values
computed.
results
represent
has
promising
inhibitor
Hence,
70%
Bioactive
various
medicinal
properties
like
antioxidant,
anti-inflammatory
antitumor.
Thus,
these
15
can
overcome
chemoresistance
observed
by
BRAF
inhibitors
will
be
proved
further
vitro
studies.
Conclusion:
conclusion,
that
present
as
therapeutic
potential.
combined
suppresses
tumor
angiogenesis.
activation
overexpression
causes
resistance
Inhibitors
vemurafenib
promotes
angiogenesis
metastasis
melanoma,
hence
suppresion
an
effective
anti-cancer
therapy.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: March 22, 2024
Abstract
Leontodon
hispidulus
Boiss
is
a
wild
annual
plant
growing
in
Egypt.
The
present
study
aims
for
the
first
time,
to
evaluate
phytochemical
profile
of
main
secondary
metabolites
optimized
ethanolic
extract
using
Quadrupole
Time-of-Flight
Liquid
chromatography-mass
spectrometry
and
Gas
spectrometry.
It
also
assess
anticancer
activity
its
different
fractions
against
prostate
carcinoma
cell
line.
Moreover,
an
in-silico
docking
was
performed
Hexokinase-two
enzyme.
LC-
q
ToF-MS
analysis
revealed
tentative
identification
36
phenolic
compounds
including
glycosides
(luteolin,
quercetin,
kaempferol,
apigenin,
isorhamnetin,
daidzein),
coumarines
(esculin,
esculetin,
daphnetin),
acids
(chlorogenic,
caffeic,
quinic,
P
-coumaric,
rosmarinic).
GC–MS/MS
presence
18
where
palmitic
acid,
myristic
alpha-amyrin,
beta-amyrin
were
major
ones.
cytotoxic
results
that
methylene
chloride
ethyl
acetate
showed
highest
PC3
line,
with
IC
50
values
19,
19.6
μg/ml,
respectively.
Interestingly,
demonstrated
apigenin-7-
O
-glucoside,
luteolin-7-
kaempferol-3-
-glucuronide,
quercetin-4′-
esculin,
rosmarinic
chlorogenic
α-amyrin
exhibited
high
affinity
selected
target,
HEK-2
Foods,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(15), P. 2441 - 2441
Published: Aug. 2, 2024
Aging
is
a
natural
and
irreversible
process,
affecting
living
organisms
by
negatively
impacting
the
tissues'
cells'
morphology
functionality
consequently
being
responsible
for
aging-related
diseases.
Taking
into
account
actual
preoccupations
of
both
consumers
researchers,
healthy
anti-aging
alternatives
are
intensively
studied
in
order
to
address
such
concerns.
Due
their
functional
features,
plant
flavonoids
can
be
considered
valuable
nutraceuticals.
This
paper
highlights
possibilities
use
extracted
from
various
plants
potential
on
skin,
brain,
heart.
Moreover,
anticarcinogenic,
anti-inflammatory,
anti-diabetic
properties
summarized,
along
with
senescence-associated
mechanisms.
Both
nutraceutical
cosmeceutical
fields
continuously
developing
originating
promising
candidates
obtain
products.
Thus,
bioactive
compounds'
extraction
subsequent
involvement
innovative
product
manufacturing
must
carefully
performed
while
aware
intrinsic
extrinsic
factors
that
may
affect
phytochemicals'
structures,
bioavailability,
health
effects.
Bioresources and Bioprocessing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: Jan. 27, 2024
Abstract
This
comprehensive
review
systematically
examines
the
multifarious
aspects
of
Nelumbo
nucifera
,
elucidating
its
ecological,
nutritional,
medicinal,
and
biomimetic
significance.
Renowned
both
culturally
scientifically,
manifests
remarkable
adaptability,
characterized
by
extensive
distribution
across
varied
climatic
regions,
underpinned
robust
rhizome
system
prolific
reproductive
strategies.
Ecologically,
this
species
plays
a
crucial
role
in
aquatic
ecosystems,
primarily
through
biofiltration,
thereby
enhancing
habitat
biodiversity.
The
rhizomes
seeds
are
nutritionally
significant,
being
rich
sources
dietary
fiber,
essential
vitamins,
minerals,
have
found
culinary
applications.
From
medicinal
perspective,
diverse
constituents
exhibit
therapeutic
potential,
including
anti-inflammatory,
antioxidant,
anti-cancer
properties.
Recent
advancements
preservation
technology
innovation
further
underscored
food
industry,
highlighting
nutritional
versatility.
In
biomimetics,
unique
"lotus
effect"
is
leveraged
for
development
self-cleaning
materials.
Additionally,
transformation
into
biochar
explored
potential
sustainable
environmental
practices.
emphasizes
critical
need
targeted
conservation
strategies
to
protect
against
threats
posed
climate
change
loss,
advocating
utilization
as
significant
value.
Graphical
RSC Advances,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(31), P. 21471 - 21493
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Balanites
aegyptiaca
(L.)
Delile
(Zygophyllaceae),
also
known
as
the
desert
date,
is
an
edible
fruit-producing
tree
popular
for
its
nutritional
and
several
health
benefits.
Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
32(7), P. 102107 - 102107
Published: May 25, 2024
Aging
is
a
natural
process
that
occurs
in
all
living
organisms.
Particularly,
the
skin
embodies
aging
since
it
serves
as
barrier
between
body
and
its
surroundings.
Previously,
we
reported
wound
healing
effect
of
Launaea
procumbens
identified
compounds
therein.
The
study
aims
to
explore
anti-aging
properties
plant
extract.
To
effect,
antioxidant
potential
L.
methanolic
extract
(LPM)
was
assessed
using
two
complementary
DPPH
FRAP
assays.
enzyme
inhibitory
on
collagenase,
elastase,
hyaluronidase,
tyrosinase
evaluated
assess
direct
effects.
Similarly,
anti-inflammatory
activity
indirect
effects
via
assessment
cyclooxygenase-2
(COX-2)
5-lipoxygenase
(5-LOX).
In
addition,
ADMET
molecular
docking
studies
were
performed
interaction
mechanisms
LPM
with
target
enzymes.
demonstrated
significant
(IC50
=
29.08
µg/mL)
(1214.67
µM
FeSO4/g
extract)
Plant
showed
inhibition
52.68,
43.76,
31.031,
37.13
µg/mL,
respectively).
COX-2
5-LOX
capacity
IC50
values
8.635
10.851
respectively.
revealed
high
bind
active
sites
enzymes
crucially
involved
process.
analysis
their
good
absorption,
distribution,
metabolism
profiles,
they
found
be
safe
well.
Study
findings
suggest
promising
source
for
development
compounds.
This,
turn,
may
facilitate
incorporation
into
cosmetic
formulations
after
further
investigation.
Metabolites,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(7), P. 786 - 786
Published: June 23, 2023
Plants
belonging
to
the
Launaea
genus
have
been
extensively
utilized
ethnopharmacologically
treat
a
variety
of
diseases,
including
kidney
disorders.
Chromium
is
common
industrial
pollutant
that
has
linked
disease.
The
present
work
was
designed
for
investigation
UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS
metabolite
profile
L.
mucronate
ethanolic
extract
(LME),
along
with
assessing
mechanistic
protective
actions
LME
and
its
nano-silver
formulation
(LMNS)
against
K2Cr2O7-induced
nephrotoxicity
in
rats.
LMNE
successfully
biosynthesized
confirmed
using
UV-Visible
(UV-Vis)
spectroscopy
transmission
electron
microscopy
(TEM).
nephroprotective
effects
assessed
rats
exposed
potassium
dichromate
(K2Cr2O7,
15
mg/kg
BW)
cause
nephrotoxicity.
LMNS,
separately,
were
administered
twice
daily
14
days
at
doses
200
400
BW,
respectively.
function,
catalase,
UGT,
Nrf2,
PGE2,
Cox-2,
ERK,
MAPK
levels
renal
tissue
all
assessed,
histopathological
examinations
exploring
their
ameliorative
effects.
Forty-five
bioactive
metabolites
annotated
flavonoids,
phenolic
organic
acids,
coumarins,
fatty
acids.
Metabolite
profiling
revealed
chlorogenic
acid,
apigenin,
luteolin
glycosides
main
phenolics,
acid-O-hexoside
reported
first
time
LME.
findings
serum
function
indicators
(urea
creatinine)
markedly
elevated
K2Cr2O7-intoxicated
Furthermore,
inflammatory
(COX-2
PGE2),
MAPK,
ERK
tissue,
whereas
Nrf2
downregulated.
Histological
immunohistochemical
assays
toxic
K2Cr2O7
kidneys.
In
contrast,
administration
LMNS
prior
considerably
improved
architecture
while
also
restoring
most
biochemical
markers.
Functioning
via
inhibition
MAPK/ERK
pathway,
activating
modifying
antioxidant
metabolic
enzymes,
exerted
toxicity.
ACS Applied Bio Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 31, 2025
Bio-waxes
derived
from
natural
species
are
beneficial
for
preparing
non-wetting
surfaces.
Herein,
the
wetting
properties
of
recrystallized
wax
coatings
extracted
three
naturally
occurring
superhydrophobic
species-,
Lotus
leaves,
Bauhinia
and
Periwinkle
flowers,
reported
as
a
function
recrystallization
time,
temperature,
pH
water,
impact
pressure.
showcased
nanorods
similar
to
that
while
waxes
could
not
replicate
micro-/nanofeatures
their
respective
species.
exhibited
water
contact
angles
(WCAs)
∼150°,
roll-off
(RAs)
∼8°,
self-cleaning
properties.
On
contrary,
both
showed
WCAs
only
∼110°.
Nevertheless,
all
demonstrated
remarkable
temporal
stability
over
180
days,
retaining
hydrophobicity.
They
also
exhibit
excellent
thermal
up
100
°C
chemical
variations
2.6
11.5.
Furthermore,
they
withstand
3000
droplets
without
losing
All
very
low
moisture
absorption
coefficients
in
order
(5.5
×
10-4
wt
%/day)
<
(6.75
(1.075
10-3
%/day),
making
them
highly
effective
resistant
applications
such
food
packaging,
protective
wood
finishes,
etc.