Journal of the Uttaranchal Orthopaedic Association,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
1(1), P. 8 - 14
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Plate
osteosynthesis
involves
open
reduction
and
internal
fixation
of
fractures
with
plate
application
abiding
various
principles
fixation.
The
conventional
plates
currently
in
widespread
use
are
dynamic
compression
plate,
tubular
pates,
locking
plates.
There
have
always
been
modifications
advancements
implant
development
the
also
undergone
updates.
Many
these
developments
vogue
but
many
their
primary
stages.
newer
technical
implants
enrich
surgical
armamentarium
address
a
critical
issue
usage
application.
As
part
continuous
professional
development,
working
knowledge
key
recent
advances
new
is
important
for
relevant
orthopedic
practice.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(5), P. 1172 - 1172
Published: March 6, 2024
Implant-associated
infections
(IAIs)
represent
a
major
health
burden
due
to
the
complex
structural
features
of
biofilms
and
their
inherent
tolerance
antimicrobial
agents
immune
system.
Thus,
viable
options
eradicate
embedded
on
medical
implants
are
surgical
operations
long-term
repeated
antibiotic
courses.
Recent
years
have
witnessed
growing
interest
in
development
robust
reliable
strategies
for
prevention
treatment
IAIs.
In
particular,
it
seems
promising
develop
materials
with
anti-biofouling
antibacterial
properties
combating
IAIs
implants.
this
contribution,
we
exclusively
focus
recent
advances
modified
functionalized
implant
surfaces
inhibiting
bacterial
attachment
eventually
biofilm
formation
orthopedic
Further,
highlight
progress
coatings
(including
self-assembled
nanocoatings)
preventing
Among
recently
introduced
approaches
efficient
durable
coatings,
use
safe
biocompatible
excellent
activities
local
delivery
combinatorial
treating
overcoming
resistance.
BMC Oral Health,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Oct. 13, 2022
Temporary
implant-retained
restorations
are
required
to
support
function
and
esthetics
of
the
masticatory
system
until
final
restoration
is
completed
delivered.
Acrylic
resins
commonly
used
in
prosthetic
dentistry
lately
they
have
been
three-dimensional
(3D)
printing
technology.
Since
this
technology
it
fairly
new,
number
studies
on
their
susceptibility
microbial
adhesion
low.
Restorations
placed
even
for
a
short
period
time
may
become
reservoir
microorganisms
that
affect
peri-implant
tissues
trigger
inflammation
endangering
further
procedures.
The
aim
study
was
test
biofilm
formation
acrylamide
fabricate
temporary
3D
assess
if
post-processing
impacts
adhesion.Disk-shaped
samples
were
manufactured
using
technique
from
three
commercially
available
UV-curable
consisting
acrylate
methacrylate
oligomers
with
various
inhibitors
polymerization
(NextDent
MFH
bleach,
NextDent
Plus,
MazicD
Temp).
tested
raw,
polished
glazed.
ability
create
by
oral
streptococci
(S.
mutans,
S.
sanguinis,
oralis,
mitis)
tested,
as
well
species
higher
pathogenic
potential:
Staphylococcus
aureus,
epidermidis
Candida
albicans.
roughness
materials
measured
an
atomic
force
microscope.
Biofilm
assessed
after
72
h
incubation
crystal
violet
staining
absorbance
measurement,
quantification
viable
microorganisms,
imaging
scanning
electron
microscope
(SEM).Each
formed
all
resins.
Post-production
processing
resulted
reduced
parameters
abundance.
Polishing
glazing
significantly
resin
group,
while
alone
caused
significant
surface
smoothing
Mazic
Temp.
A
thin
layer
covered
glazed
surfaces
small
strains
except
oralis
epidermidis,
raw
dense
biofilm,
rich
microorganisms.UV-curing
acrylic
fabricating
interim
solution,
but
susceptible
streptococci,
staphylococci
Candida.
Post-processing
particularly
process
reduce
bacterial
risk
failure
restoration.
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 444 - 444
Published: Jan. 5, 2023
Titanium
(Ti)-based
implants
play
a
significant
role
in
rigid
internal
fixation
maxillofacial
surgery.
No
study
has
reported
that
three-dimensional-printed
Ti
alloy
plates
(3D-Ti
plates)
have
comprehensively
excellent
properties
similar
to
standard
(Matrix-MANDIBLE,
SYNTHES,
Switzerland)
(Synthes-Ti
plates).
In
this
work,
we
manufactured
3D-Ti
by
selective
laser
melting
with
Ti6Al4V
powder.
The
surface
morphology,
mechanical
properties,
and
bone-plate
contact
rate
of
the
Synthes-Ti
were
characterized
compared
via
electron
microscopy,
atomic
force
Vickers
hardness
test,
three-point
bending
software
calculation.
Human
bone
marrow
stromal
cells
(HBMSCs)
cultured
on
test
their
biocompatibility.
Importantly,
placed
into
mandibular
fracture
model
assess
effect
medical
application
for
4
24
weeks.
demonstrated
biocompatibility
stability
plates,
lower
roughness
(106.44
±
78.35
nm),
better
strength
(370.78
1.25
HV10),
higher
(96.9%).
These
promising
results
indicate
feasibility
using
irregular
shapes
complex
anatomical
structures
clinical
context.
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(12), P. 3361 - 3361
Published: June 11, 2022
Contemporary
advances
in
technology
have
allowed
the
transfer
of
knowledge
from
industrial
laser
melting
systems
to
surgery;
such
an
approach
could
increase
degree
accuracy
orbital
restoration.
The
aim
this
study
was
examine
selective
melted
PSIs
(patient-specific
implants)
and
navigation
primary
reconstruction.
Ninety-six
patients
with
fractures
were
included
study.
Planned
vs.
achieved
volumes
(a)
angles
(b)
compared
unaffected
side
(n
=
96).
analysis
overlay
post-treatment
on
planned
images
(iPlan
3.0.5,
Brainlab®,
Feldkirchen,
Germany).
mean
difference
volume
between
digitally
orbit
postoperative
29.16
cm3
(SD
3.54,
presurgical)
28.33
3.64,
postsurgical,
t
5.00,
df
95.00;
p
<
0.001),
resulting
a
(planned
postop)
less
than
1
cm3.
A
3D
color
mapping
showed
minor
deviations
mirrored
side.
results
suggested
that
reconstruction
complex
wall
can
be
routinely
high
by
using
PSIs.
In
recent
years,
Additive
Manufacturing
(AM),
commonly
referred
to
as
3D
printing,
has
garnered
the
attention
of
scientific
community
due
its
capacity
transform
ordinary
and
traditional
items
into
customized
materials
at
an
affordable
cost,
through
various
AM
processes.
Antimicrobial/antibiofilm
printed
are
one
most
trending
research
topics,
owing
growing
concerns
over
emergence
complex
microbial
structures
called
"biofilms"
on
surfaces.
The
review
provides
overview
evolution
additive
manufacturing
(AM)
technologies
their
derivatives,
along
with
a
brief
description
applications.
It
also
introduces
how
biofilms
can
represent
advantageous
lifestyle
for
populations.
primary
objective
this
was
conduct
systematic
development
planctonic
or
biofilm
forms
microorganisms
materials.
article
summarizes
studied
these
presents
printing
process,
materials,
well
fields
covered
by
each
analyzed
papers.
To
best
our
knowledge,
is
first
all-inclusive
that
amalgamated
conducted
in
diverse
assess
surfaces
produced
three-dimensional
printing.
Most
notably,
comprehensive
account
sustainable
approaches
producing
antimicrobial
Additionally,
we
advancements
such
medicine,
environment,
agri-food,
other
relevant
sectors.
findings
literature
be
used
recommend
appropriate
microorganisms,
academic
industrial
purposes
focusing
Furthermore,
it
highlights
potential
environmentally-friendly
modified
combat
clinical
non-clinical
areas.
Our
goal
help
readers
gain
better
understanding
fundamental
concepts,
inspire
new
researchers,
provide
valuable
insights
future
empirical
studies
focused
eradicating
from
Applied Surface Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
609, P. 155266 - 155266
Published: Oct. 14, 2022
In
this
work,
Tea
Tree
Oil
(TTO)/chitosan
coatings
of
different
TTO
concentrations
were
electrophoretically
deposited
(EPD)
on
Zr-2.5Nb
alloy
substrates.
The
properties
solutions
and
EPD
kinetics
TTO/chitosan
pure
chitosan
used
as
a
reference
material
analysed.
incorporation
into
changed
their
zeta
potential
conductivity,
well
influencing
the
kinetics.
microstructure
consisted
droplets
embedded
matrix.
addition
resulted
in
formation
new
hydrogen
bonds
between
main
components.
Both
from
containing
up
to
10
mL/L
had
excellent
adhesion
rough
mechanical
interlocking
was
indicated
mechanism
coatings.
However,
chemical
bonding
not
excluded.
exhibited
hydrophobic
character
showed
about
50%
lower
SFE
with
very
low
value
polar
component
compared
obtained
results
characterisation
microstructure,
structure
selected
show
that
are
promising
antimicrobial
for
metallic
biomaterial
cytotoxicity
should
be
further
investigated.