Dietetics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
3(3), P. 318 - 345
Published: Aug. 28, 2024
Recently,
there
has
been
increased
scientific
and
clinical
interest
in
the
potential
harms
associated
with
ultra-processed
foods,
including
poor
mental
health,
aggression,
antisocial
behavior.
Research
spanning
epidemiology,
mechanistic
pre-clinical
work,
addiction
science,
microbiome
exposome
human
intervention
trials
underscored
that
nutrition
is
of
relevance
along
criminal
justice
continuum.
As
such,
emerging
dietetics
research
salient
to
thousands
international
psychologists
allied
health
professionals
are
engaged
forensics,
prevention,
intervention.
In
addition,
relationships
between
behavior
relate
“food
crime”,
an
emergent
area
unifying
researchers
psychology,
public
other
interdisciplinary
sectors.
Food
crime
scrutinizes
vast
harms,
non-communicable
diseases
adverse
behavioral
outcomes,
as
influenced
by
distribution
addictive
food
products.
Here,
we
examine
research,
biophysiological
mechanisms,
evidence
indicating
dietary
patterns/components
intersect
psychosocial
vulnerabilities
linked
risks
involvement.
Viewed
through
a
prevention
lens,
study
aggressive
should
be
prioritized,
especially
if
outcomes
emerge
externalities
global
consumption
food.
context
behavior,
need
for
forensic
examination
how
industry
influence
power
structures
can
undermine
matters
justice.
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(14), P. 3258 - 3258
Published: July 23, 2023
The
number
of
individuals
experiencing
mental
disorders
(e.g.,
anxiety
and
depression)
has
significantly
risen
in
recent
years.
Therefore,
it
is
essential
to
seek
prevention
treatment
strategies
for
disorders.
Several
gut
microbiota,
especially
Firmicutes
Bacteroidetes,
are
demonstrated
affect
health
through
microbiota-gut-brain
axis,
the
microbiota
dysbiosis
can
be
related
disorders,
such
as
anxiety,
depression,
other
On
hand,
dietary
components,
including
probiotics
Lactobacillus
Bifidobacterium),
prebiotics
fiber
alpha-lactalbumin),
synbiotics,
postbiotics
short-chain
fatty
acids),
dairy
products,
spices
Zanthoxylum
bungeanum,
curcumin,
capsaicin),
fruits,
vegetables,
medicinal
herbs,
so
on,
could
exert
protective
effects
against
by
enhancing
beneficial
while
suppressing
harmful
ones.
In
this
paper,
disorder-associated
summarized.
addition,
components
on
targeting
discussed.
This
paper
helpful
develop
some
natural
products
into
pharmaceuticals
functional
foods
prevent
treat
World Journal of Gastroenterology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
29(28), P. 4368 - 4383
Published: July 26, 2023
The
human
intestine
is
a
natural
environment
ecosystem
of
complex
diversified
and
dynamic
microorganisms,
determined
through
process
competition
selection
during
life.
Those
intestinal
microorganisms
called
microbiota
are
involved
in
variety
mechanisms
the
organism,
they
interact
with
host
therefore
contact
organs
various
systems.
However,
play
crucial
role
maintaining
homeostasis,
also
influencing
its
behaviour.
Thus,
perform
series
biological
functions
important
for
well-being.
provides
nutrients,
simultaneously
drawing
many
benefits
such
as
their
contribution
to
metabolic,
trophic,
immunological,
other
functions.
For
these
reasons
it
has
been
reported
that
quantitative
qualitative
composition
can
protective
or
harmful
on
health.
Therefore,
dysbiosis
lead
an
association
unfavourable
factors
which
dysregulation
physiological
processes
homeostasis.
pre-viously
noted
gut
participate
pathogenesis
autoimmune
diseases,
chronic
inflammation,
diabetes
mellitus,
obesity
atherosclerosis,
neurological
disorders
(e.g.,
autism,
etc.)
colorectal
cancer,
more.
The Journal of Physiology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
601(20), P. 4491 - 4538
Published: Sept. 27, 2023
The
physiological
consequences
of
stress
often
manifest
in
the
gastrointestinal
tract.
Traumatic
or
chronic
is
associated
with
widespread
maladaptive
changes
throughout
gut,
although
comparatively
little
known
about
effects
acute
stress.
Furthermore,
these
stress-induced
gut
may
increase
susceptibility
to
disorders
and
infection,
impact
critical
features
neural
behavioural
response
by
impairing
gut-brain
axis
communication.
Understanding
mechanisms
behind
enteric
nervous
system
circuitry,
visceral
sensitivity,
barrier
function,
permeability,
microbiota
following
an
important
research
objective
pathophysiological
implications
both
neurogastroenterology
psychiatry.
Moreover,
has
emerged
as
a
key
aspect
physiology
sensitive
In
this
review,
we
focus
on
different
aspects
tract
including
function
well
immune,
humoral
neuronal
elements
involved
discuss
evidence
for
role
disorders.
Existing
gaps
current
literature
are
highlighted,
possible
avenues
future
integrated
perspective
have
been
suggested.
A
more
complete
understanding
spatial
temporal
dynamics
host
microbial
kinds
stressors
will
enable
full
exploitation
diagnostic
therapeutic
potential
fast-evolving
field
host-microbiome
interactions.
Allergy,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
77(12), P. 3498 - 3512
Published: June 24, 2022
Planetary
health
provides
a
perspective
of
ecological
interdependence
that
connects
the
and
vitality
individuals,
communities,
Earth's
natural
systems.
It
includes
social,
political,
economic
ecosystems
influence
both
individuals
whole
societies.
In
an
era
interconnected
grand
challenges
threatening
all
systems
at
scales,
planetary
framework
for
cross-sectoral
collaboration
unified
approaches
to
solutions.
The
field
allergy
is
forefront
these
efforts.
Allergic
conditions
are
sentinel
measure
environmental
impact
on
human
in
early
life-illuminating
how
changes
affect
immune
development
predispose
wider
range
inflammatory
noncommunicable
diseases
(NCDs).
This
shows
adverse
macroscale
ecology
Anthropocene
penetrates
molecular
level
personal
microscale
ecology,
including
microbial
foundations
ecosystems.
basis
more
integrated
efforts
address
widespread
degradation
effects
maladaptive
urbanization,
food
systems,
lifestyle
behaviors,
socioeconomic
disadvantage.
Nature-based
solutions
improve
nature-relatedness
crucial
restoring
symbiosis,
balance,
mutualism
every
sense,
recognizing
choices
collective
structural
actions
needed
tandem.
Ultimately,
meaningful
will
depend
placing
greater
emphasis
psychological
cultural
dimensions
such
as
mindfulness,
values,
moral
wisdom
ensure
sustainable
resilient
future.
Biomedicines,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(2), P. 367 - 367
Published: Jan. 27, 2023
It
is
crucial
to
consider
the
importance
of
microbiome
and
gut-lung
axis
in
context
SARS-CoV-2
infection.
This
pilot
study
examined
fecal
microbial
composition
patients
with
COVID-19
following
a
3-month
recovery.
Using
for
first
time
metagenomic
analysis
based
on
all
hypervariable
regions
(V1-V9)
16S
rRNA
gene,
we
have
identified
561
species;
however,
17
were
specific
only
group
(n
=
8).
The
patients'
cohorts
revealed
significantly
greater
alpha
diversity
gut
microbiota
compared
healthy
controls
14).
finding
has
been
demonstrated
by
operational
taxonomic
units
(OTUs)
richness
(p
<
0.001)
Chao1
index
0.01).
abundance
phylum
Verrucomicrobia
was
30
times
higher
subjects.
Accordingly,
this
disproportion
also
noted
at
other
levels:
class
Verrucomicrobiae,
family
Verrucomicrobiaceae,
genus
Akkermansia.
Elevated
pathobionts
such
as
Escherichia
coli,
Bilophila
wadsworthia,
Parabacteroides
distasonis
found
patients.
Considering
microbiota's
ability
disturb
immune
response,
our
findings
suggest
enteric
course
shows
that
community
may
not
be
fully
restored
individuals
Brain Behavior and Immunity,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
113, P. 389 - 400
Published: Aug. 8, 2023
The
correlation
between
human
gut
microbiota
and
psychiatric
diseases
has
long
been
recognized.
Based
on
the
heritability
of
microbiome,
genome-wide
association
studies
genome
microbiome
(mbGWAS)
have
revealed
important
host-microbiome
interactions.
However,
establishing
causal
relationships
specific
features
psychological
conditions
remains
challenging
due
to
insufficient
sample
sizes
previous
mbGWAS.
Salud Ciencia y Tecnología,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4, P. 923 - 923
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Introduction:
post-traumatic
stress
is
a
potential
psychological
and
behavioral
consequence
of
exposure
to
traumatic
event,
characterized
by
the
inability
overcome
an
unpleasant
experience.
Medical
students,
especially
during
their
internships,
often
encounter
stressful
situations
challenges.Objective:
this
study
aims
investigate
impact
COVID-19
pandemic
on
medical
interns
identify
clinical
epidemiological
factors
associated
with
PTSD.Methods:
cross-sectional
observational
utilized
Posttraumatic
Stress
Disorder
Symptom
Severity
Scale
validated
form
for
factors.
The
was
conducted
students
from
Universidad
Privada
San
Juan
Bautista
Nacional
Luis
Gonzaga.
Data
analysis
performed
using
SPSS
Version
25.
Results:
revealed
that
47,1
%
experienced
low
levels
stress,
42,5
moderate
levels,
10,3
high
levels.
Clinical
showed
statistically
significant
correlation
(p<0,05)
included
working
extra
shifts,
caring
patients,
having
infected
relatives,
experiencing
harassment
or
verbal
aggression
colleagues,
other
hospital
staff.
Conclusion:
suggests
factors,
such
as
patients
are
in
Journal of Medical Virology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
96(3)
Published: March 1, 2024
Abstract
The
bacteriophage
behavior
of
SARS‐CoV‐2
during
the
acute
and
post‐COVID‐19
phases
appears
to
be
an
important
factor
in
development
disease.
early
use
antibiotics
seems
crucial
inhibit
disease
progression—to
prevent
viral
replication
gut
microbiome,
control
toxicological
production
from
human
microbiome.
To
study
impact
specific
on
recovery
COVID‐19
long
COVID
(LC)
taking
into
account:
vaccination
status,
comorbidities,
wave,
time
initiation
antibiotic
therapy
concomitant
corticosteroids
nonsteroidal
anti‐inflammatory
drugs
(NSAIDs).
A
total
211
patients
were
included
study:
which
59
vaccinated
with
mRNA
vaccines
against
while
152
unvaccinated.
Patients
enrolled
three
waves:
September
2020
October
2022,
corresponding
emergence
pre‐Delta,
Delta,
Omicron
variants
virus.
criteria
for
enrolling
were:
oropharyngeal
swab
positivity
or
fecal
findings;
moderate
symptoms
intake;
measurement
blood
oxygen
saturation
period
illness.
combinations,
such
as
amoxicillin
clavulanic
acid
(875
+
125
mg
tablets,
every
12
h)
plus
rifaximin
(400
tablets
h),
first
choice,
suggested
previous
data,
azithromycin
(500
24
above,
allows
healthcare
professionals
focus
microbiome
its
implications
patient
care.
primary
outcome
measured
this
was
estimated
average
treatment
effect,
quantified
difference
mean
between
receiving
those
not
at
3
9
days
after
start
treatment.
In
analysis,
both
unvaccinated
groups
had
a
median
illness
duration
7
(interquartile
range
[IQR]
6–9
each;
crude
hazard
ratio
[HR]
=
0.94,
p
0.700).
pre‐Delta
Delta
waves
8
(IQR
7–10
days),
it
shorter,
6.5
days,
6–8
days;
HR
1.71,
<
0.001).
These
results
confirmed
by
multivariate
analysis.
comorbidities
significantly
longer
duration:
days)
compared
without
(crude
0.75,
0.038),
but
result
analysis
statistical
significance
lost.
Early
resulted
shorter
4.74,
Concomitant
NSAIDs
did
reduce
prolonged
(
0.041).
subgroup
42
3–6
(median
IQR
8–10
others
0.542,
0.001),
also
adjusted
HR.
study,
statistically
significant
reduction
observed
among
who
received
played
role
maintaining
higher
levels
saturation.
addition,
is
worth
noting
that
number
phase
develop
LC.
