Polymer Bulletin,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
81(16), P. 14307 - 14336
Published: July 18, 2024
Abstract
There
is
a
growing
threat
of
wastewater
pollution
impacting
human
access
to
clean
water.
The
surge
in
pharmaceuticals
and
personal
care
products
(PPCPs)
such
water
has
reached
alarming
levels,
posing
an
unprecedented
aquatic
ecosystems
health.
Conventional
treatment
not
specifically
tailored
address
the
presence
PPCPs.
This
paper
examines
possibility
using
nano-chitin
chitosan
as
effective
sustainable
adsorbents
for
removal
PPCPs
from
wastewater.
recent
progress
functionalized
or
composites
reviewed
with
attention
enhanced
adsorption
capacity
selectivity
toward
different
classes
Unique
features
chitosan,
their
large
surface
areas
biocompatibility
making
them
good
choice
PPCP
adsorption,
are
also
discussed.
Critical
evaluation
given
about
how
these
nanomaterials
absorb
by
looking
at
various
mechanisms
like
electrostatic
interactions,
hydrogen
bonding,
hydrophobic
interaction,
among
others.
Finally,
future
research
directions
provided
improving
performance
scalability
bio-based
Graphical
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
8, P. 100363 - 100363
Published: May 26, 2023
Use
of
pharmaceutical
products
has
seen
a
tremendous
increase
in
the
recent
decades.
It
been
observed
that
more
than
thirty
million
tons
pharmaceuticals
are
consumed
worldwide.
The
used
not
completely
metabolized
human
and
animal
body.
Therefore,
they
excreted
to
environment
remain
there
as
persistent
organic
chemicals.
These
compounds
emerge
toxic
contaminants
water
affect
metabolism
directly
or
indirectly.
This
literature
review
is
an
endeavour
understand
origin,
applications
current
advancement
removal
from
environment.
discusses
about
medical
such
diagnosis
disease
treatment.
In
addition,
it
approaches
applied
including
microbial
fuel
cells,
biofiltration,
bio
nanotechnology
approaches.
Moreover,
challenges
associated
with
presented
considering
biological
environmental
factors.
suggest
potential
recommendations
on
removal.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(17), P. 3101 - 3101
Published: Aug. 29, 2023
Biostimulant
application
can
be
considered
an
effective,
practical,
and
sustainable
nutritional
crop
supplementation
may
lessen
the
environmental
problems
related
to
excessive
fertilization.
Biostimulants
provide
beneficial
properties
plants
by
increasing
plant
metabolism,
which
promotes
yield
improves
quality
of
crops;
protecting
against
stresses
such
as
water
shortage,
soil
salinization,
exposure
sub-optimal
growth
temperatures;
promoting
via
higher
nutrient
uptake.
Other
important
benefits
include
enzymatic
microbial
activities,
changing
architecture
roots,
solubility
mobility
micronutrients,
enhancing
fertility
soil,
predominantly
nurturing
development
complementary
microbes.
are
classified
microbial,
arbuscular
mycorrhizae
fungi
(AMF),
plant-growth-promoting
rhizobacteria
(PGPR),
non-pathogenic
fungi,
protozoa,
nematodes,
or
non-microbial,
seaweed
extract,
phosphite,
humic
acid,
other
inorganic
salts,
chitin
chitosan
derivatives,
protein
hydrolysates
free
amino
acids,
complex
organic
materials.
Arbuscular
mycorrhizal
among
most
prominent
biostimulants
have
role
in
cultivating
better,
healthier,
more
functional
foods
agriculture.
AMF
assist
acquisition;
enhance
stress
tolerance
salinity,
drought,
heavy
metals;
reduce
erosion.
proven
a
environmentally
friendly
source
supplements.
The
current
manuscript
gives
many
examples
potential
for
production
different
crops.
However,
further
studies
needed
better
understand
effectiveness
review
focuses
on
how
overcome
limitations
typical
systems
improving
availability,
uptake,
assimilation,
consequently
reducing
gap
between
conventional
yields.
aim
this
literature
is
survey
impacts
presenting
case
successful
paradigms
crops
well
introducing
main
mechanisms
action
biostimulant
products.
Antibiotics,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(6), P. 735 - 735
Published: May 30, 2022
Triclosan
(TCS),
a
broad-spectrum
antimicrobial
agent,
has
been
widely
used
in
personal
care
products,
medical
plastic
cutting
boards,
and
food
storage
containers.
Colgate
Total®
toothpaste,
containing
10
mM
TCS,
is
effective
controlling
biofilm
formation
maintaining
gingival
health.
Given
its
broad
usage,
TCS
present
ubiquitously
the
environment.
strong
lipophilicity
accumulation
ability
organisms,
it
potentially
harmful
to
biohealth.
Several
reports
suggest
toxicity
of
this
compound,
which
inserted
class
endocrine
disrupting
chemicals
(EDCs).
In
September
2016,
was
banned
by
U.S.
Food
Drug
Administration
(FDA)
European
Union
soap
products.
Despite
these
problems,
application
products
within
certain
limits
still
allowed.
Today,
unclear
whether
truly
toxic
mammals
adverse
effects
continuous,
long-term,
low
concentration
exposure
remain
unknown.
Indeed,
some
recent
use
as
repositioned
drug
for
cancer
treatment
cutaneous
leishmaniasis.
scenario
necessary
investigate
advantages
disadvantages
understand
advisable
or
not.
This
review
intends
highlight
pros
cons
that
are
associated
with
humans.
Land,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 472 - 472
Published: Feb. 14, 2023
In
recent
decades,
previously
unobserved
trace
compounds
have
become
more
widely
detected
in
wastewater
treatment
effluents
and
freshwater
ecosystems.
Emanating
from
various
sources
presenting
potential
human
health
ecological
risks
at
much
lesser
concentrations
than
traditional
contaminants,
detection
of
“emerging
contaminants”
has
increased
with
improvements
analytical
techniques.
The
behavior
emerging
contaminants
wetlands
is
a
topic
increasing
interest,
as
natural
are
known
to
transform
sequester
pollutants
constructed
or
utilized
address
elevated
constituents
concern.
Both
complex
biogeochemical
systems
interrelated
abiotic
biotic
mechanisms
leading
the
removal
contaminants.
A
literature
review
was
performed
assess
current
state
knowledge
wetland
involved
removing
these
surface
waters
effluents.
primary
discussed
sorption,
photodegradation,
microbial
biodegradation
phytoremediation.
most
influential
dependent
on
properties
studied.
Common
trends
exist
for
different
designs
leverage
based
hydrology,
substrate
vegetation
plantings.
Much
remains
be
understood
about
processes
occurring
they
relate
contaminant
removal.
Improving
understanding
role
can
help
manage
this
environmental
challenge
effectively.
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(7), P. 1255 - 1255
Published: June 21, 2024
Phytoremediation
is
recognized
as
an
environmentally
friendly
technique.
However,
the
low
biomass
production,
high
time
consumption,
and
exposure
to
combined
toxic
stress
from
contaminated
media
weaken
potential
of
phytoremediation.
As
a
class
plant-beneficial
microorganisms,
arbuscular
mycorrhizal
fungi
(AMF)
can
promote
plant
nutrient
uptake,
improve
habitats,
regulate
abiotic
stresses,
utilization
AMF
enhance
phytoremediation
considered
be
effective
way
remediation
efficiency.
In
this
paper,
we
searched
520
papers
published
during
period
2000–2023
on
topic
AMF-assisted
Web
Science
core
collection
database.
We
analyzed
author
co-authorship,
country,
keyword
co-occurrence
clustering
by
VOSviewer.
summarized
advances
in
research
proposed
prospective
studies
The
bibliometric
analyses
showed
that
heavy
metal,
soil,
tolerance,
growth
promotion
were
hotspots.
AMF–plant
symbiosis
has
been
used
water
soil
different
scenarios
for
metal
pollution
organic
pollution,
among
others.
mechanisms
pollutant
removal
which
are
directly
involved
through
hyphal
exudate
binding
stabilization,
accumulation
their
structures,
exchange
with
host
highlighted.
addition,
tolerance
strategies
influencing
subcellular
distribution
contaminants
well
chemical
form
shifts,
activation
defenses,
induction
differential
gene
expression
plants
presented.
future
should
screen
anaerobic-tolerant
strains,
examine
bacterial
interactions
AMF,
utilize
accelerate
practical
applications.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
929, P. 172590 - 172590
Published: April 18, 2024
Harmful
cyanobacterial
blooms
have
increased
globally,
releasing
hazardous
cyanotoxins
that
threaten
the
safety
of
water
resources.
Constructed
wetlands
(CWs)
are
a
nature-based
and
low-cost
solution
to
purify
remove
from
water.
However,
bio-mechanistic
understanding
biotransformation
processes
expected
drive
cyanotoxin
removal
in
such
systems
is
poor,
primarily
focused
on
bacteria.
Thus,
present
study
aimed
at
exploring
fungal
contribution
microcystin-LR
cylindrospermopsin
biodegradation
CWs.
Based
CW
mesocosms,
two
experimental
approaches
were
taken:
a)
amplicon
sequencing
studies
conducted
investigate
involvement
community;
b)
isolates
tested
for
their
degradation
capabilities.
The
data
uncovered
effects
seasonality
(spring
or
summer),
exposure,
vegetation
(unplanted,
Juncus
effusus
Phragmites
australis)
substratum
(sand
gravel)
community
structure.
Additionally,
arbuscular
mycorrhizal
fungus
Rhizophagus
endophyte
Myrmecridium
showed
positive
correlations
with
removal.
Fungal
revealed
microcystin-LR-removal
potentials
approximately
25
%
vitro
experiments,
while
extracellular
chemical
fingerprint
cultures
suggested
potential
intracellular
metabolization.
results
this
may
help
us
understand
removal,
as
well
ecology