Journal of the Indian Institute of Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Oct. 12, 2024
Language: Английский
Journal of the Indian Institute of Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Oct. 12, 2024
Language: Английский
Industrial Crops and Products, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 210, P. 118058 - 118058
Published: Jan. 23, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
31Journal of Cleaner Production, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 453, P. 142263 - 142263
Published: April 17, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
29Biomass and Bioenergy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 185, P. 107239 - 107239
Published: May 7, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
22Journal of Cleaner Production, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 447, P. 141596 - 141596
Published: March 2, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
16Catalysts, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(9), P. 581 - 581
Published: Aug. 31, 2024
Biodiesel has received tremendous attention as a sustainable energy source. This review presents an overview of various catalysts utilized in biodiesel production and compares their potential for producing biodiesel. Presented here are the excellent features while highlighting drawbacks. For instance, with homogeneous base is easy but it can only be used refined oils having low levels free fatty acid (FFAs). When esterification, causes reactor corrosion. Water FFAs do not affect heterogeneous catalysts. Thus, transesterification triglycerides into converting through esterification catalyzed more efficiently using catalyst. Biocatalysts also being to produce from high FFAs. However, biocatalysts suitable industrial application due serious mass transfer limitations. yield conversion were compared over this paper. Also presented effects different reaction parameters on The correct interplay factors like temperature, time, alcohol-to-oil molar ratio, catalyst loading produces optimal process conditions that give highest yield.
Language: Английский
Citations
16Sustainable materials and technologies, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 40, P. e00985 - e00985
Published: May 20, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
14Journal of Cleaner Production, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 442, P. 140947 - 140947
Published: Feb. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
13Energy Nexus, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15, P. 100318 - 100318
Published: Aug. 2, 2024
Biodiesel is generally obtained by transesterification and esterification of appropriate feedstocks facilitated a catalyst. It has emerged to be one the most potential alternatives for conventional fuels gaining worldwide attention. Heterogeneous catalysts are usually preferred than homogeneous biodiesel synthesis due facile separation insignificant soap formation. However, still possesses difficulty leading mass transfer hindrance. Therefore, these can further modified using magnetic techniques develop magnetically separable catalysts. The nanoparticles (MNPs) notable appealing huge surface area, high activity, amicable functional groups structures, adaptable properties, conformity in pore size, have made them desirable catalyst carriers synthesis. MNPs via functionalization construct recoverable heterogeneous nanocatalysts. Magnetic utilized as befitting option environmentally benign, highly reusable economically viable. current review article discusses different solid such base, acid, biocatalysts bifunctional acid base efficient prime focus this paper rest on catalytic performances various catalysts, mechanisms recyclability production processes. methods nanocatalysts, their reciprocity activity reviewed article.
Language: Английский
Citations
11Biotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(1)
Published: Feb. 24, 2024
Abstract
Background
Biodiesel,
an
emerging
sustainable
and
renewable
clean
energy,
has
garnered
considerable
attention
as
alternative
to
fossil
fuels.
Although
lipases
are
promising
catalysts
for
biodiesel
production,
their
efficiency
in
industrial-scale
application
still
requires
improvement.
Results
In
this
study,
a
novel
strategy
multi-site
mutagenesis
the
binding
pocket
was
developed
via
FuncLib
(for
mutant
enzyme
design)
Rosetta
Cartesian_ddg
free
energy
calculation)
improve
reaction
rate
yield
of
lipase-catalyzed
production.
Thermomyces
lanuginosus
lipase
(TLL)
with
high
activity
thermostability
obtained
using
Pichia
pastoris
expression
system.
The
specific
activities
mutants
M11
M21
(each
5
4
mutations)
were
1.50-
3.10-fold
higher,
respectively,
than
those
wild-type
(wt–TLL).
Their
corresponding
melting
temperature
profiles
increased
by
10.53
6.01
°C,
$$T_{50}^{15}$$
Language: Английский
Citations
7Fuel, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 363, P. 131006 - 131006
Published: Jan. 21, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
4