Environmental Technology Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1), P. 1 - 16
Published: Dec. 31, 2024
Managing
sewage
sludge
effectively
is
a
major
challenge
in
today's
environmental
practices.
This
due
to
the
rising
production
and
of
finding
sustainable
treatment
disposal
methods.
review
addresses
growing
need
for
strategies
that
minimise
while
adhering
stringent
standards.
In
response
this
pressing
issue,
it
essential
implement
meeting
requisite
goals
standards
treated
wastewater.
study
examines
scientific
intricacies
Oxic-Settling-Anaerobic
(OSA)
system,
strategic
innovation
aimed
at
addressing
cost
considerations,
mitigating
pollution,
optimising
efficiency
reduction.
comprehensive
evaluates
effectiveness
process,
analyzing
its
potential
achieve
significant
reduction
across
various
segments
wastewater
plants.
Furthermore,
evaluated
compared
other
techniques,
offering
analysis
performance
relative
alternative
Moreover,
we
examine
alterations
OSA
process
carry
out
thorough
economic
analysis,
valuable
insights
future
research
industrial
applications.
not
only
synthesises
current
knowledge
management
but
also
underscores
practical
advancing
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(16), P. 9093 - 9093
Published: Aug. 22, 2024
Bacteria
of
the
Thiothrix
morphotype,
comprising
genera
Thiothrix,
Thiolinea
and
Thiofilum,
are
frequently
encountered
in
domestic
industrial
wastewater
treatment
systems,
but
they
usually
not
clearly
differentiated
due
to
marked
similarity
their
morphologies.
Methods
ranging
from
light
microscopy,
FISH
PCR
modern
high-throughput
sequencing
used
identify
them.
The
development
these
bacteria
systems
has
both
advantages
disadvantages.
On
one
hand,
explosive
growth
can
lead
activated
sludge
bulking
or
clogging
system’s
membranes,
with
a
consequent
decrease
water
efficiency.
other
members
morphotype
improve
quality
granular
increase
This
may
be
capacity
for
sulfide
oxidation,
denitrification
combined
oxidation
reduced
sulfur
compounds,
enhanced
biological
phosphate
removal
possibly
denitrifying
removal.
recently
obtained
pangenome
genus
allows
explanation,
at
genomic
level,
experimental
results
various
studies.
Moreover,
this
review
summarizes
data
on
factors
affecting
proliferation
representatives
morphotype.