Cavitron extraction of xylem water suggests cryogenic extraction biases vary across species but are independent of tree water stress
Hydrological Processes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
38(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2024
Abstract
Cryogenic
vacuum
distillation
(CVD)
is
a
widely
used
technique
for
extracting
plant
water
from
stems
isotopic
analysis,
but
concerns
about
potential
biases
have
emerged.
Here,
we
leverage
the
Cavitron
centrifugation
to
extract
xylem
and
compare
its
signature
that
of
CVD‐extracted
bulk
stem
as
well
source
water.
Conducted
under
field
conditions
in
tropical
northern
Australia,
our
study
spans
seven
tree
species
naturally
experiencing
range
stress
levels.
Our
findings
reveal
significant
deuterium
bias
when
compared
(median
−14.9‰),
whereas
closely
aligned
with
offset
−1.9‰).
We
find
substantial
variations
among
(bias
ranging
−19.3‰
−9.1‰),
intriguingly,
CVD‐induced
were
unrelated
environmental
factors
such
relative
content
predawn
leaf
potential.
These
results
imply
inter‐specific
differences
may
be
driven
by
anatomical
traits
rather
than
hydraulic
functioning.
Additionally,
data
highlight
use
site‐specific
offset,
based
on
local
water,
correcting
biases.
Language: Английский
Differential responses in water-use strategies of evergreen (Ligustrum lucidum) and deciduous (Robinia pseudoacacia) trees to tunnel excavation in a subtropical karst trough valley
Ze Wu,
No information about this author
Tongru Lv,
No information about this author
Sibo Zeng
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Hydrology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
636, P. 131323 - 131323
Published: May 14, 2024
Language: Английский
Relationship of vegetation stand age to soil water dynamics and use in artificial shrublands and grasslands in a semiarid region
Chenggong Liu,
No information about this author
Xiaoxu Jia,
No information about this author
Lidong Ren
No information about this author
et al.
Agricultural Water Management,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
313, P. 109487 - 109487
Published: April 14, 2025
Language: Английский
Effect of hydrogen isotopic offset and input data on the isotope-based estimation of plant water sources
Yaohui Cai,
No information about this author
Lijiao Luo,
No information about this author
Xiaodong Gao
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Hydrology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
637, P. 131422 - 131422
Published: May 24, 2024
Language: Английский
Cryogenic vacuum distillation vs Cavitron methods in ecohydrology: Extraction protocol effects on plant water isotopic values
Hongxiu Wang,
No information about this author
Hou‐Yong Yu,
No information about this author
Dong He
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Hydrology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
642, P. 131853 - 131853
Published: Aug. 18, 2024
Language: Английский
Determination of optimum solum thickness of sloping cropland for maize plantation in an Entisol based on water use strategy and plant traits
Agricultural Water Management,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
299, P. 108867 - 108867
Published: May 21, 2024
Shallow
purple
soils
(Entisols)
were
widely
distributed
in
hilly
areas
of
southwest
China
and
easily
subjected
to
drought
due
the
weak
soil
water
retention
capacity,
which
largely
reduced
crop
productivity.
However,
impact
solum
thickness
on
ecological
traits
use
strategies
crops
remain
poorly
understood
under
shallow
Entisol
environment.
In
this
study,
patterns
physiological
adaptation
maize
with
different
thicknesses
investigated
ascertain
optimum
based
an
in-situ
experiment.
Isotopic
(2H
18O)
tracing
technique
was
used
investigate
sources
for
growth
sloping
croplands
20
cm
(C1),
40
(C2),
60
(C3),
80
(C4),
100
(C5)
thickness.
The
morphological
characteristics
also
discussed
moisture
regimes.
results
showed
storage
capacity
significantly
increased
isotopes
xylem
(≦40
cm)
more
enriched,
indicating
contributions
from
bottom
water,
especially
dry
regimes
(62.3%
C1,
42.8%
C2,
at
Jul.
09).
utilized
by
treatments
greater
than
relatively
evenly
throughout
profile
(mean
19.3%,
19.6%
17.6%,
respectively,
0–10
cm,
10–20
20–40
layer),
niche
breadth
Maize
had
lower
biomass
higher
specific
leaf
area
(SLA)
reduce
transpiration
rate
improved
efficiency
(WUEi)
(highest
P<0.05,
mean
14.8
μmol·mmol−1
regimes),
accompanying
photosynthetic
rate,
during
grain
mature
stage.
thicker
(>60
yields
shallower
(P<0.05),
that
provided
most
important
base
cereal
production.
These
findings
suggested
tended
deep
loss
restraining
conditions.
strategy
through
maintaining
high
SLA,
low
height
only
ensured
limited
yields.
Solum
is
a
critical
index
affecting
maize,
we
recommended
plantation
regions.
Language: Английский
Cavitron extraction of xylem water suggests cryogenic extraction biases vary across species but are independent of tree water stress
Authorea (Authorea),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 30, 2023
Cryogenic
vacuum
distillation
(CVD)
is
a
widely
used
technique
for
extracting
plant
water
from
stems
isotopic
analysis,
but
concerns
about
potential
biases
have
emerged.
Here,
we
leverage
the
Cavitron
centrifugation
to
extract
xylem
and
compare
its
signature
that
of
CVD-extracted
stem
as
well
source
water.
Conducted
under
field
conditions
in
tropical
northern
Australia,
our
study
spans
seven
tree
species
naturally
experiencing
range
stress
levels.
Our
findings
reveal
significant
deuterium
bias
bulk
when
compared
(median
–14.9‰),
whereas
closely
aligned
with
offset
–1.9‰).
We
find
substantial
variations
among
(bias
ranging
–19.3
–9.1‰),
intriguingly,
CVD-induced
were
unrelated
environmental
factors
such
relative
content
pre-dawn
leaf
potential.
These
results
imply
inter-specific
differences
may
be
driven
by
anatomical
traits
rather
than
hydraulic
functioning.
Additionally,
data
highlight
use
site-specific
offset,
based
on
local
water,
correcting
biases.
Language: Английский
Cavitron extraction of xylem water suggests cryogenic extraction biases vary across species but are independent of tree water stress
Authorea (Authorea),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 15, 2023
Cryogenic
vacuum
distillation
(CVD)
is
a
widely
used
technique
for
extracting
plant
water
from
stems
isotopic
analysis,
but
concerns
about
potential
biases
have
emerged.
Here,
we
leverage
the
Cavitron
centrifugation
to
extract
xylem
and
compare
its
signature
that
of
CVD-extracted
stem
as
well
source
water.
Conducted
under
field
conditions
in
tropical
northern
Australia,
our
study
spans
seven
tree
species
naturally
experiencing
range
stress
levels.
Our
findings
reveal
significant
deuterium
bias
bulk
when
compared
(median
-14.9‰),
whereas
closely
aligned
with
offset
-1.9‰).
We
find
substantial
variations
among
(bias
ranging
-19.3
-9.1‰),
intriguingly,
CVD-induced
were
unrelated
environmental
factors
such
relative
content
pre-dawn
leaf
potential.
These
results
imply
inter-specific
differences
may
be
driven
by
anatomical
traits
rather
than
hydraulic
functioning.
Additionally,
data
highlight
use
site-specific
offset,
based
on
local
water,
correcting
biases.
Language: Английский