Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 48
Published: Aug. 2, 2024
The
worldwide
use
of
pesticides
has
great
benefits
for
agriculture.
Pesticides
offer
crop
protection
from
pests,
enhance
yields,
and
preserve
the
quality
agricultural
products
during
storage,
transport,
commercialization,
generating
economic
farmers.
However,
extensive
in
activities
is
related
to
severe
environmental
pollution,
mainly
soil
water
bodies,
constituting
a
menace
biodiversity,
fertility,
food
supply,
human
health.
biological
systems
such
as
microorganisms
been
proposed
an
effective
approach
mitigate
pesticide-related
pollution.
Establishing
pesticide
bioremediation
strategies
requires
considering
important
aspects
microbial
physiology
well
deep
knowledge
cellular
processes,
enzymes,
metabolic
pathways
that
drive
degradation
process
microorganisms.
Modern
research
technologies,
like
genomics,
transcriptomics,
proteomics,
metabolomics,
have
applied
studying
involved
bioremediation.
present
chapter
describes
relevant
on
OMIC
approaches
degradation.
analysis
this
information
gives
us
overview
biodegradation
mechanisms,
employed
by
counteract
stress
damage
caused
exposure
molecular
mechanisms
(genes,
metabolites)
generated
multi-omics
very
useful
establishing
more
strategies.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
24(21), P. 15969 - 15969
Published: Nov. 4, 2023
Pesticides
are
chemicals
used
in
agriculture,
forestry,
and,
to
some
extent,
public
health.
As
effective
as
they
can
be,
due
the
limited
biodegradability
and
toxicity
of
them,
also
have
negative
environmental
health
impacts.
Pesticide
biodegradation
is
important
because
it
help
mitigate
effects
pesticides.
Many
types
microorganisms,
including
bacteria,
fungi,
algae,
degrade
pesticides;
microorganisms
able
bioremediate
pesticides
using
diverse
metabolic
pathways
where
enzymatic
degradation
plays
a
crucial
role
achieving
chemical
transformation
The
growing
concern
about
impacts
pushing
industry
these
products
develop
more
sustainable
alternatives,
such
high
biodegradable
chemicals.
degradative
properties
could
be
fully
exploited
advances
genetic
engineering
biotechnology,
paving
way
for
bioremediation
strategies,
new
technologies,
novel
applications.
purpose
current
review
discuss
that
demonstrated
their
capacity
those
categorized
by
World
Health
Organization
impact
may
on
human
A
comprehensive
list
presented,
enzymes
pesticide
genetics
behind
this
process
discussed.
Due
number
known
capable
degrading
low
described
purpose,
research
must
conducted
field,
genes
yet
discovered
with
possibility
finding
efficient
biodegradation.
Rhizosphere,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30, P. 100892 - 100892
Published: May 3, 2024
Alternative
solutions
to
chemical
fertilizers
that
can
enhance
soil
fertility,
increase
crop
yield,
promote
sustainable
agriculture
and
reduce
harmful
environmental
impacts
are
urgently
required.
Microalgal
bio-inoculants
improve
plant
growth
yet
the
response
of
native
microbiome
microalgal
application
remains
largely
unexplored.
A
pot
experiment
was
conducted
assess
effects
microalgae
(a
consortium
cyanobacteria
green
microalgae)
inoculation
on
yield
chili
plant,
fertility
microbiome.
Our
results
showed
significantly
enhanced
morphometric
parameters
increased
dehydrogenase
activity
(p
<
0.05).
Similarly,
organic
carbon
,
chlorophyll
total
polysaccharides
nutrients
such
as
nitrogen
phosphorus
potassium
manganese
were
also
0.05)
enriched
in
treatment
groups
(50%
100%)
compared
control.
Results
microbial
diversity,
with
richness
being
higher
treated
soils
than
Metagenomics
analysis
revealed
a
shift
bacterial
fungal
community
composition
firmicutes,
chloroflexi,
planctomycetes,
proteobacteria,
bacillariophyta,
basidiomycota
glomeromycota
dominating
microalgal-
soils,
while
actinobacteria,
bacteroidetes,
streptomycota
control
soils.
The
findings
suggested
bio-inoculation
diversity
microbiomes,
growth,
plants.
The
relationship
between
child
psychology
and
the
widespread
usage
of
mobile
devices
in
modern
day
is
examined
"The
Mobile
Dilemma:
Child
Psychology
Era
Technological
Dependence."
abstract
serves
as
a
brief
synopsis
work,
highlighting
its
important
ideas
arguments.
Concerns
concerning
effects
excessive
time
spent
on
children's
mental
health
development
have
arisen
this
age
technology
dependency.
essay
opens
by
pointing
out
importance
investigating
psychological
kids'
exposure
to
gadgets.
phone
addiction
learning,
memory,
social
emotional
are
investigated.
neurodevelopmental
implications
explored
further
abstract,
with
focus
impact
brain
plasticity
formation
developing
brain.
It
offers
advice
how
establish
appropriate
limits
for
screen
time,
encourages
digital
literacy,
promotes
responsible
behavior.The
pros
cons
using
classroom
also
examined,
along
their
students'
ability
study
risks
difficulties
that
could
arise
from
implementing
such
strategy.
impacts
device
discussed
abstract.
This
includes
one's
life,
empathy,
communicate,
sense
self-worth.
stresses
interdisciplinary
efforts
involving
parents,
teachers,
psychologists,
legislators
combat
through
intervention
preventative
techniques.
Future
directions
highlighted,
topics
development,
well-being,
privacy
protection,
implications,
limits,
cultural
socioeconomic
variables.
