The efficacy of L-carnitine in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and concomitant obesity DOI Creative Commons
Natalia Zakharova,

Chenguang Luo,

Raisa Aringazina

et al.

Lipids in Health and Disease, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 22(1)

Published: July 12, 2023

Abstract Background In light of the high prevalence nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and obesity, treatment options for steatohepatitis are particular interest. The purpose study is to assess efficacy L-carnitine its effects on functional state liver, as well lipid carbohydrate metabolism in patients with concomitant obesity. Methods People control group followed a hypocaloric diet received 1 tablet simvastatin 20 mg once day 2 capsules essential phospholipids 600 three times 90 days. experimental 10 mL orally two Results normalized blood profile subjects, demonstrated by significant decrease levels total cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoproteins, atherogenic index, insulin resistance. use obesity contributes steady reduction main clinical biochemical symptoms steatohepatitis. Conclusions produces positive metabolism.

Language: Английский

Hypertension and NAFLD risk: Insights from the NHANES 2017–2018 and Mendelian randomization analyses DOI Creative Commons
Mengqin Yuan, Jian He,

Xue Hu

et al.

Chinese Medical Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 137(4), P. 457 - 464

Published: July 14, 2023

Abstract Background: Hypertension and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) share several pathophysiologic risk factors, the exact relationship between two remains unclear. Our study aims to provide evidence concerning hypertension NAFLD by analyzing data from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2017–2018 Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses. Methods: Weighted multivariable-adjusted logistic regression was applied assess using NHANES 2017–2018. Subsequently, a two-sample MR performed genome-wide association (GWAS) summary statistics identify causal hypertension, systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic (DBP), NAFLD. The primary inverse variance weighted (IVW) other supplementary approaches were conducted verify Sensitivity analyses adopted confirm robustness of results. Results: A total 3144 participants enrolled for our observational in NHANES. analysis suggested that positively related (odds ratio [OR] = 1.677; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.159–2.423). SBP ≥130 mmHg DBP ≥80 also significantly correlated with Moreover, independently connected steatosis ( β 7.836 [95% CI, 2.334–13.338]). results supported (OR 7.203 2.297–22.587]) Similar observed exploration 1.024 1.003–1.046]), 1.047 1.005–1.090]), sensitive further confirmed reliability these findings (all P >0.05). Conclusion: associated an increased

Language: Английский

Citations

46

Tectorigenin ameliorated high-fat diet-induced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease through anti-inflammation and modulating gut microbiota in mice DOI

Ruiqian Duan,

Kai Huang,

Xiao Guan

et al.

Food and Chemical Toxicology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 164, P. 112948 - 112948

Published: April 4, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

41

Multifactorial Basis and Therapeutic Strategies in Metabolism-Related Diseases DOI Open Access
João Victor da Silva Guerra, Marieli M. G. Dias, Anna Julyana Viana Chianca Brilhante

et al.

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 13(8), P. 2830 - 2830

Published: Aug. 18, 2021

Throughout the 20th and 21st centuries, incidence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), also known as chronic diseases, has been increasing worldwide. Changes in dietary physical activity patterns, along with genetic conditions, are main factors that modulate metabolism individuals, leading to development NCDs. Obesity, diabetes, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), cardiovascular (CVDs) classified this group diseases. Therefore, understanding underlying molecular mechanisms these leads us develop more accurate effective treatments reduce or mitigate their prevalence population. Given global relevance NCDs ongoing research progress, article reviews current about related risk factors, a focus on obesity, MAFLD, CVDs, summarizing knowledge pathophysiology highlighting currently available emerging therapeutic strategies, especially pharmacological interventions. All play an important role contamination by SARS-CoV-2 virus, well progression severity symptoms coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19). we briefly explore relationship between COVID-19.

Language: Английский

Citations

48

Dietary intake of mixture coarse cereals prevents obesity by altering the gut microbiota in high-fat diet fed mice DOI
Yang Ji, Ning Ma,

Junmiao Zhang

et al.

Food and Chemical Toxicology, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 147, P. 111901 - 111901

Published: Dec. 4, 2020

Language: Английский

Citations

42

Lubrication behaviors of core-shell structured particles formed by whey proteins and xanthan gum DOI
Borui Li,

Wenjuan Gu,

Imane Bourouis

et al.

Food Hydrocolloids, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 127, P. 107512 - 107512

Published: Jan. 24, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

28

Ganoderma amboinense polysaccharide prevents obesity by regulating gut microbiota in high-fat-diet mice DOI Creative Commons
Fei Ren, Meng Chen, Weijun Chen

et al.

Food Bioscience, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 42, P. 101107 - 101107

Published: May 31, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

30

Naringenin inhibits lipid accumulation by activating the AMPK pathway in vivo and vitro DOI Creative Commons
Xiaoyu Cai, Songxue Wang, Huali Wang

et al.

Food Science and Human Wellness, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(4), P. 1174 - 1183

Published: Nov. 18, 2022

The aim of this study was to explore the lipid-lowering effect naringenin and underlying mechanism in high-fat-diet-fed SD rats 3T3-L1 cells. In study, were divided into normal chow diet group (NCD), high fat (HFD), three treatment groups feeding high-fat with (100, 200, 400 mg/kg) for 12 weeks. Results indicated that decreased total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG) non-high-density lipoprotein (non-HDL-C) levels serum. Naringenin also alleviated hepatic steatosis reduced adipocyte size epididymis high-fat-diet-induced rats. addition, (25−75 µg/mL) decrease TG TC 3T3 mature adipocytes. molecular obesity predicted by using network pharmacology. Real-time PCR analysis results showed regulated expression lipid metabolism genes. Meanwhile, increased AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) activity phosphorylated And inhibitory on accumulation adipocytes abolished Compound C. Molecular docking could bind protein. These through pathway.

Language: Английский

Citations

17

Screening and identification of lipase inhibitors extracted from Dioscorea nipponica Makino by UV–vis and HPLC coupled to UPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS DOI

Peiyi Jin,

Linzhou Chen,

Jinjian Zhong

et al.

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 230, P. 123427 - 123427

Published: Jan. 25, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

10

Coix Seed-Based Milk Fermented With Limosilactobacillus reuteri Improves Lipid Metabolism and Gut Microbiota in Mice Fed With a High-Fat Diet DOI Creative Commons

Zhoujie Yang,

Xiaoli Zhu, Anyan Wen

et al.

Frontiers in Nutrition, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 9

Published: July 12, 2022

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects coix seed-based milk (CSM) fermented with Limosilactobacillus reuteri ( L. ) on dyslipidemia and composition intestinal microbiota in high fat diet (HFD)-fed mice. Changes body weight, serum lipid levels, activities hepatic oxidative stress factors, expression lipid-related genes, HFD-fed mice after supplementation CSM were determined. results showed that intake reduced weight gain as well total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C) increased high-density (HDL-C) levels Meanwhile, could relieve liver stress, down-regulate genes related synthesis, prevent accumulation fed HFD. 16S rRNA sequencing regulated gut community structure at different taxonomic reversed dysbiosis induced by relative abundance Muribaculaceae, Lachnospiraceae, Dubosiella Akkermansia which are negatively correlated blood significantly intervention CSM, while Desulfovibrionaceae, Ruminococca-ceae_UCG-014, Psychrobacter , Staphylococcus have positive correlation decreased. These indicated might serve a novel promising dietary supplement for ameliorating hyperlipidemia disorders caused HFDs.

Language: Английский

Citations

16

New indices in predicting cardiometabolic risk and its relation to endothelial dysfunction in adolescents: The HELENA study DOI
Maria Dinara de Araújo Nogueira, Ribanna Aparecida Marques Braga, Yannis Μanios

et al.

Nutrition Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 33(5), P. 1037 - 1048

Published: Jan. 22, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

9