Human Genomics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: March 13, 2023
Abstract
Background
Cuproptosis,
as
a
copper-induced
mitochondrial
cell
death,
has
attracted
extensive
attention
recently,
especially
in
cancer.
Although
some
key
regulatory
genes
have
been
identified
cuproptosis,
the
related
lncRNAs
not
further
studied.
Exploring
prognostic
and
diagnostic
value
of
cuproptosis-related
(CRLs)
colon
adenocarcinoma
providing
guidance
for
individualized
immunotherapy
patients
are
great
significance.
Results
A
total
2003
were
correlated
with
cuproptosis
considered
CRLs.
We
screened
33
survival-associated
CRLs
established
signature
base
on
7
training
group.
The
low-risk
group
had
better
outcomes
both
(
P
<
0.001)
test
=
0.016).
More
exciting,
our
model
showed
good
prognosis
prediction
stage
I–II
0.020)
III–IV
0.001).
nomogram
could
improve
accuracy
prediction.
Interestingly,
glucose-related
metabolic
pathways,
which
closely
to
enriched
Meanwhile,
immune
infiltration
scores
lower
high-risk
was
more
sensitive
OSI.906
ABT.888,
while
Sorafenib.
Three
lncRNAs,
FALEC,
AC083967.1
AC010997.4,
highly
expressed
serum
COAD
patients,
AUC
0.772,
0.726
0.714,
respectively,
indicating
their
valuable
value.
Conclusions
Our
research
constructed
based
found
three
promising
markers
patients.
results
provided
reference
personalized
strategies.
Clinical and Translational Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3)
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
Glioblastoma
multiforme
(GBM)is
a
highly
aggressive
malignancy
of
the
central
nervous
system
characterized
by
poor
survival
rates.
Ferroptosis,
an
iron-dependent
cell
death
pathway,
is
promising
therapeutic
target
for
GBM.
However,
current
treatments
targeting
pathways
have
not
yielded
expected
results.
Long
noncoding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
been
implicated
in
tumour
proliferation,
however,
their
role
ferroptosis
GBM
remains
underexplored.
This
study
investigated
interplay
between
lncRNA
LINC01088
and
to
identify
novel
strategies.
We
conducted
gain-
loss-of-function
studies
assess
impact
on
tumourigenesis
both
vitro
vivo.
Bioinformatics,
dual-luciferase
reporter
assays,
chromatin
immunoprecipitation,
RNA
pulldown,
mass
spectrometry,
immunoprecipitation
(RIP),
transcriptome
sequencing
were
utilized
elucidate
mechanisms
underlying
expression
its
downstream
effects
ferroptosis.
The
transcription
factor
specificity
protein
1
(SP1)
was
identified
as
promoter
transcription,
which
facilitated
progression.
found
inhibit
promote
malignancy.
Mechanistically,
stabilized
HLTF
enhancing
interaction
with
USP7
preventing
ubiquitin-mediated
degradation.
stabilization
led
upregulation
SLC7A11,
inhibits
Rescue
experiments
confirmed
that
altering
levels
reversed
ferroptotic
phenotypes
associated
modulation.
revealed
SP1/LINC01088/HLTF/USP7/SLC7A11
axis
regulates
GBM,
highlighting
potential
ferroptosis-dependent
treatment.
transcriptionally
upregulated
SP1.
acts
scaffold
platform
bind
HLTF.
USP7,
deubiquitinating
enzyme
HLTF,
participates
inhibiting
ubiquitin-proteasome
degradation
upregates
cells
inhibited.
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
18(6), P. e0287133 - e0287133
Published: June 22, 2023
Long
non-coding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
have
been
revealed
to
harbor
open
reading
frames
(ORFs)
that
can
be
translated
into
small
peptides.
The
peptides
may
participate
in
the
pathogenesis
of
colorectal
cancer
(CRC).
Herein,
we
investigated
role
a
lncRNA
BVES-AS1-encoded
peptide
tumorigenesis.
Through
bioinformatic
analysis,
BVES-AS1
was
predicted
encoding
potential
and
associated
with
poor
prognosis
patients
CRC.
In
CRC
cells,
validated
encode
50-aa-length
micro-peptide,
named
BVES-AS1-201-50aa,
through
western
blotting
method.
BVES-AS1-201-50aa
enhanced
cell
viability
promoted
migratory
invasive
capacities
HCT116
SW480
cells
vitro
,
via
CCK-8
assay
transwell
assay,
respectively.
Immunofluorescence
showed
increased
expression
proliferating
nuclear
antigen
(PCNA)
matrix
metalloproteinase
9
(MMP9)
cells.
We
further
verified
targeted
activated
Src/mTOR
signaling
pathway
by
co-immunoprecipitation
(Co-IP)
experiment,
qualitative
proteomic
blotting.
Our
findings
demonstrated
could
which
viability,
migration,
invasion
.
current
work
broadens
diversity
breadth
lncRNAs
human
carcinogenesis.
Current Pharmaceutical Design,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
29(10), P. 766 - 776
Published: March 1, 2023
Abstract:
Non-coding
RNAs
(ncRNAs)
are
emerging
as
important
regulators
in
various
pathological
conditions,
including
human
cancers.
NcRNAs
exert
potentially
crucial
effects
on
cell
cycle
progression,
proliferation,
and
invasion
cancer
cells
by
targeting
cycle-related
proteins
at
transcriptional
post-transcriptional
levels.
As
one
of
the
key
regulatory
proteins,
p21
is
involved
processes,
cellular
response
to
DNA
damage,
growth,
invasion,
metastasis,
apoptosis,
senescence.
P21
has
been
shown
have
either
a
tumor-suppressive
or
oncogenic
effect
depending
localization
posttranslational
modifications.
exerts
significant
both
G1/S
G2/M
checkpoints
regulating
function
cyclin-dependent
kinase
enzymes
(CDKs)
interacting
with
proliferating
nuclear
antigen
(PCNA).
an
damage
separating
replication
from
PCNA
inhibiting
synthesis
resulting
G1
phase
arrest.
Furthermore,
negatively
regulate
checkpoint
through
inactivation
cyclin-CDK
complexes.
In
any
caused
genotoxic
agents,
its
preservation
cyclin
B1-CDK1
preventing
their
activation.
Notably,
several
ncRNAs,
lncRNAs
miRNAs,
be
tumor
initiation
progression
regulation
signaling
axis.
this
review,
we
discuss
miRNA/lncRNA-dependent
mechanisms
that
gastrointestinal
tumorigenesis.
A
better
understanding
ncRNAs
may
help
discover
novel
therapeutic
targets
cancer.
Cell Death Discovery,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
8(1)
Published: Aug. 3, 2022
Cancer-associated
fibroblasts
(CAFs)-derived
extracellular
vesicles
(EVs)
can
mediate
tumorigenesis.
Long
noncoding
RNA
(LncRNA)
SNHG3
is
implicated
in
colorectal
cancer
(CRC)
progression.
The
current
study
sought
to
clarify
the
role
of
CAFs-EVs
carrying
CRC
cell
proliferation.
Firstly,
CAFs
and
normal
(NFs)
were
cultured
identified,
followed
by
isolation
characterization
NFs-EVs.
cells
with
or
overexpressing
SNHG3.
effects
on
proliferation
was
evaluated
using
CCK-8,
colony
formation,
EdU
staining
assays.
binding
relationships
among
SNHG3,
miR-34b-5p,
HuR
validated,
addition
analyzing
between
HOXC6.
Lastly,
xenograft
tumor
model
established
verify
vivo.
highly
expressed
CAFs-EVs,
whereas
facilitated
Mechanically,
carried
into
upregulate
expression
competitively
promote
HOXC6,
enhance
HOXC6
transcription.
miR-34b-5p
over-expression
silencing
annulled
effect
CAFs-EVs.
via
miR-34b-5p/HuR/HOXC6
axis
Collectively,
our
findings
indicated
that
sponging
finally
transcription,
thereby
facilitating
Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1), P. 271 - 285
Published: Feb. 1, 2024
Background:
How
colorectal
cancer
(CRC)
gain
the
ability
to
growth
and
metastasis
remains
largely
unknown.
Findings
from
preceding
studies
have
revealed
participation
of
long
non-coding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
in
CRC
progression.
However,
role
LINC01977
unexplored.
This
study
aims
explore
function
underlying
mechanism
CRC.
Methods:
The
Cancer
Genome
Atlas
(TCGA)
Gene
Expression
Omnibus
(GEO)
datasets
were
used
analyze
expression
its
correlation
with
prognosis.
In
our
research,
we
explored
influence
on
progression
such
as
cell
proliferation,
migration,
invasion,
aerobic
glycolysis,
identified
fundamental
molecular
using
vitro
lines
vivo
mouse
xenograft
models.
Results:
exhibited
significantly
elevated
tissues
lines,
level
was
correlated
malignant
clinicopathological
characteristics
negative
Furthermore,
both
tests
LINC01977's
facilitating
proliferation
metastasis.
significant
part
glycolysis
also
discovered.
With
an
aim
uncover
mechanism,
investigated
effect
c-Myc,
a
key
gene
glycolysis.
results
showed
that
regulated
c-Myc
stability
via
extracellular
signal-regulated
kinase
(ERK)-mediated
phosphorylation,
LINC01977-mediated
activated
vital
glycolysis-related
genes
HK2,
PGK1,
LDHA,
GLUT1.
Rescue
experiments
further
confirmed
promoted
metastasis,
c-Myc.
Conclusions:
is
first
report
facilitates
through
suggesting
potential
therapeutic
target
for
treatment.
Upsala Journal of Medical Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
129, P. e10614 - e10614
Published: March 27, 2024
Deeper
analysis
of
molecular
mechanisms
arising
in
tumor
cells
is
an
unmet
need
to
provide
new
diagnostic
and
therapeutic
strategies
prevent
treat
tumors.
The
transforming
growth
factor
β
(TGF-β)
signaling
has
been
steadily
featured
biology
linked
poor
prognosis
cancer
patients.
One
pro-tumorigenic
mechanism
induced
by
TGF-β
the
epithelial-to-mesenchymal
transition
(EMT),
which
can
initiate
dissemination,
enrich
stem
cell
population,
increase
chemoresistance.
signals
via
SMAD
proteins,
ubiquitin
ligases,
protein
kinases
modulates
expression
protein-coding
non-coding
RNA
genes,
including
those
encoding
larger
than
500
nt
transcripts,
defined
as
long
RNAs
(lncRNAs).
Several
reports
have
shown
lncRNAs
regulating
malignant
phenotypes
directly
affecting
epigenetic
processes,
transcription,
post-transcriptional
regulation.
Thus,
this
review
aims
update
summarize
impact
on
function
such
regulators
signaling,
how
these
networks
might
specific
hallmarks
cancer.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Jan. 3, 2025
Colorectal
cancer
(CRC)
ranks
among
the
top
three
cancers
globally
in
both
incidence
and
mortality,
posing
a
significant
public
health
challenge.
Most
CRC
cases
are
diagnosed
at
intermediate
to
advanced
stages,
reliable
biomarkers
for
early
detection
lacking.
Long
non-coding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
have
been
implicated
various
cancers,
including
CRC,
playing
key
roles
tumor
development,
progression,
prognosis.
A
comprehensive
search
of
PubMed
database
was
conducted
identify
relevant
studies
on
diagnosis
CRC.
Bioinformatics
analysis
performed
explore
lncRNA-mRNA
networks,
leading
identification
five
potential
blood
biomarkers.
Expression
carried
out
using
GEPIA
GEO
online
databases,
focusing
MYC
STAT3.
Differential
expression
between
normal
tissues
assessed,
followed
by
Receiver
Operating
Characteristic
(ROC)
evaluate
diagnostic
these
markers.
Quantitative
Real-Time
PCR
(qRT-PCR)
validate
STAT3
levels,
findings
were
further
confirmed
Human
Protein
Atlas
(HPA)
database.
Database
revealed
differential
tissues.
ROC
demonstrated
qRT-PCR
validation
patterns
observed
databases.
Validation
through
HPA
supported
findings,
confirming
as
Our
results
suggest
that
promising
offering
new
insights
into
its
pathophysiology
targeted
therapies.