Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(2), P. 257 - 257
Published: Jan. 24, 2025
This
review
explores
the
role
of
probiotics
in
improving
productivity
and
gut
health
poultry
through
microbiome
modulation,
particularly
during
early
life.
Gut
is
pivotal
to
performance,
influencing
nutrient
absorption,
immune
function,
disease
resistance.
Early-life
interventions
target
shape
long-term
productivity.
Probiotics,
live
microorganisms
providing
benefits,
improve
competitive
exclusion
pathogens,
antimicrobial
compound
production,
enhancing
barrier
integrity.
Applying
improves
growth
feed
conversion
efficiency,
body
weight
gain,
carcass
quality
by
promoting
lean
muscle
reducing
fat
deposition.
For
laying
hens,
enhance
egg
production
quality.
These
benefits
are
linked
better
utilization,
a
well-balanced
microbiome,
reduced
gastrointestinal
disorders.
However,
efficacy
depends
on
strain
specificity,
dosage,
administration
methods.
Factors
like
environmental
conditions,
storage
stability,
interactions
with
other
additives
also
influence
their
effectiveness.
Despite
these
challenges,
advancements
research
probiotic
technologies,
such
as
precision
synbiotics,
provide
promising
solutions.
Future
should
focus
optimizing
formulations,
understanding
host–microbiome
interactions,
leveraging
new
technologies
for
targeted
management.
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: Jan. 10, 2023
The
yellow
polyphenolic
pigment
known
as
curcumin,
originating
from
the
rhizome
of
turmeric
plant
Curcuma
longa
L.,
has
been
utilized
for
ages
in
ancient
medicine,
well
cooking
and
food
coloring.
Recently,
biological
activities
curcumin
have
thoroughly
investigated.
studies
mainly
focused
on
their
antioxidant,
antitumor,
anti-inflammatory,
neuroprotective,
hepatoprotective,
cardioprotective
impacts.
This
review
seeks
to
provide
an
in-depth,
detailed
discussion
usage
within
processing
industries
its
effect
health
support
disease
prevention.
Curcumin’s
bioavailability,
bio-efficacy,
bio-safety
characteristics,
side
effects
quality
standards,
are
also
discussed.
Finally,
curcumin’s
multifaceted
uses,
appeal
enhancement,
agro-industrial
techniques
counteracting
instability
low
nanotechnology
drug
delivery
systems
increase
prospective
clinical
use
tactics
all
Frontiers in Veterinary Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: June 17, 2022
This
article
aimed
to
describe
the
current
use
scenario,
alternative
feed
additives,
modes
of
action
and
ameliorative
effects
in
broiler
production.
Alternative
additives
have
promising
importance
production
due
ban
on
certain
antibiotics.
The
most
used
antibiotic
alternatives
are
phytogenics,
organic
acids,
prebiotics,
probiotics,
enzymes,
their
derivatives.
Antibiotic
been
reported
increase
intake,
stimulate
digestion,
improve
efficiency,
growth
performance,
reduce
incidence
diseases
by
modulating
intestinal
microbiota
immune
system,
inhibiting
pathogens,
improving
integrity.
Simply,
gut
is
target
raise
health
benefits
growth-promoting
broilers.
Therefore,
naturally
available
for
Then,
summarizing
category,
mode
action,
potential
may
provide
more
informed
decisions
nutritionists,
researchers,
manufacturers,
producers.
Antibiotics,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(11), P. 1461 - 1461
Published: Oct. 23, 2022
Antibiotics,
as
pollutants
of
emerging
concern,
can
enter
marine
environments,
rivers,
and
lakes
endanger
ecology
human
health.
The
purpose
this
study
was
to
review
the
studies
conducted
on
presence
antibiotics
in
water,
sediments,
organisms
aquatic
environments
(i.e.,
seas,
lakes).
Most
reviewed
were
2018
(15%)
2014
(11%).
Antibiotics
reported
aqueous
media
at
a
concentration
<1
ng/L−100
μg/L.
results
showed
that
highest
number
works
Asian
continent
(seas:
74%,
rivers:
78%,
lakes:
87%,
living
organisms:
100%).
water
sea
with
frequency
49%,
related
fluoroquinolones.
According
results,
amounts
sediment
460
ng/L
406
ng/g,
respectively.
In
sulfonamides
had
abundance
(30%).
Fluoroquinolones
(with
an
34%)
lakes.
Moreover,
fluoroquinolones
68,000
39%.
obtained
it
be
concluded
are
among
most
dangerous
due
their
high
concentrations
environment.
This
provides
timely
information
regarding
different
which
helpful
for
estimating
ecological
risks,
contamination
levels,
management.
Antibiotics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 274 - 274
Published: Jan. 30, 2023
Antimicrobial
resistance
(AMR)
is
one
of
the
most
important
global
public
health
problems.
The
imprudent
use
antibiotics
in
humans
and
animals
has
resulted
emergence
antibiotic-resistant
bacteria.
dissemination
these
strains
their
resistant
determinants
could
endanger
antibiotic
efficacy.
Therefore,
there
an
urgent
need
to
identify
develop
novel
strategies
combat
resistance.
This
review
provides
insights
into
evolution
mechanisms
AMR.
Additionally,
it
discusses
alternative
approaches
that
might
be
used
control
AMR,
including
probiotics,
prebiotics,
antimicrobial
peptides,
small
molecules,
organic
acids,
essential
oils,
bacteriophage,
fecal
transplants,
nanoparticles.
Antibiotics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(8), P. 746 - 746
Published: Aug. 9, 2024
Antibiotic
resistance
emerged
shortly
after
the
discovery
of
first
antibiotic
and
has
remained
a
critical
public
health
issue
ever
since.
Managing
in
clinical
settings
continues
to
be
challenging,
particularly
with
rise
superbugs,
or
bacteria
resistant
multiple
antibiotics,
known
as
multidrug-resistant
(MDR)
bacteria.
This
rapid
development
compelled
researchers
continuously
seek
new
antimicrobial
agents
curb
resistance,
despite
shrinking
pipeline
drugs.
Recently,
focus
shifted
plants,
fungi,
lichens,
endophytes,
various
marine
sources,
such
seaweeds,
corals,
other
microorganisms,
due
their
promising
properties.
For
this
review,
an
extensive
search
was
conducted
across
scientific
databases,
including
PubMed,
Elsevier,
ResearchGate,
Scopus,
Google
Scholar,
encompassing
publications
from
1929
2024.
review
provides
concise
overview
mechanisms
employed
by
develop
followed
in-depth
exploration
plant
secondary
metabolites
potential
solution
MDR
pathogens.
In
recent
years,
interest
plant-based
medicines
surged,
driven
advantageous
However,
additional
research
is
essential
fully
understand
action
verify
safety
phytochemicals.
Future
prospects
for
enhancing
use
combating
antibiotic-resistant
pathogens
will
also
discussed.
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: Nov. 8, 2022
Olive
oil
production
is
a
significant
source
of
economic
profit
for
Mediterranean
nations,
accounting
around
98
percent
global
output.
usage
has
increased
dramatically
in
recent
years,
owing
to
its
organoleptic
characteristics
and
rising
knowledge
health
advantages.
The
culture
olive
trees
the
manufacture
industrial
table
produces
enormous
volumes
solid
waste
dark
liquid
effluents,
involving
leaves,
pomace,
mill
wastewaters.
These
by-products
cause
an
issue
manufacturers
pose
major
environmental
concerns.
As
result,
partial
reuse,
like
other
agronomical
wastes,
goal
be
achieved.
Because
these
are
high
bioactive
chemicals,
which,
if
isolated,
might
denote
components
with
added
value
food,
cosmetic,
nutraceutical
sectors,
indeed,
they
include
amounts
beneficial
organic
acids,
carbohydrates,
proteins,
fibers,
phenolic
materials,
which
distributed
differently
between
various
wastes
depending
on
method
techniques.
However,
extraction
recovery
materials
from
chosen
problem
their
reasonable
value,
rigorous
detection
quantification
required.
primary
aims
this
review
context
outline
vital
chemicals
by-products,
evaluate
main
developments
extraction,
purification,
identification,
study
uses
food
packaging
systems
safety
problems.
Poultry Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
101(9), P. 102031 - 102031
Published: June 24, 2022
Recently,
developing
countries
have
focused
on
using
innovative
feed
in
poultry
nutrition.
The
plant
Moringa
oleifera
is
native
to
India
but
grows
worldwide
tropical
and
subtropical
climates.
planted
a
large
scale
as
it
can
tolerate
severe
dry
cold
conditions.
All
parts
of
this
be
used
for
commercial
or
nutritional
purposes,
has
favorable
profile.
Beneficial
phytochemicals,
minerals,
vitamins
are
abundant
the
leaves.
leaf
extracts
treat
malnutrition;
they
also
possess
anticancer,
antioxidant,
antidiabetic,
antibacterial,
anti-inflammatory
properties.
Further,
moringa
contains
antinutritional
substances,
such
trypsin
inhibitors,
phytates,
tannins,
oxalates,
cyanide,
saponins,
which
harmful
effect
mineral
protein
metabolism.
Previous
research
suggested
that
including
chicken
diets
boosts
their
growth
productivity.
Therefore,
review
focuses
characterization
application
M.
nutrition
its
potential
toxicity.
Furthermore,
we
discuss
content,
antioxidants
meal
applicability
rations.
Poultry Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
101(9), P. 102021 - 102021
Published: June 26, 2022
The
alimentary
tract
in
chickens
plays
a
crucial
role
immune
cell
formation
and
challenges,
which
regulate
intestinal
flora
sustain
extra-intestinal
immunity.
interaction
between
pathogenic
microorganisms
the
host
commensal
microbiota
as
well
variety
integrity
of
gut
play
vital
health
disease
conditions.
Thus,
several
studies
have
highlighted
importance
developing
immunity
against
viral
infections
chickens.
(such
different
species
Lactobacillus,
Blautia
Bifidobacterium,
Faecalibacterium,
Clostridium
XlVa,
members
firmicutes)
encounters
pathogens
through
mechanisms.
digestive
is
highly
reactive
environment,
infectious
can
disturb
its
homeostasis,
resulting
dysbiosis
mucosal
infections.
Avian
influenza
viruses
(AIV)
are
zoonotic
that
lead
to
severe
economic
losses
pose
threat
poultry
industry
worldwide.
AIV
challenging
virus
affects
integrity,
disrupts
microbial
homeostasis
induces
inflammatory
damage
mucosa.
H9N2
infection
elevates
expression
proinflammatory
cytokines,
such
interferon
(IFN-γ
IFNα)
interleukins
(IL-17A
IL-22),
increases
proliferation
proteobacteria,
particularly
Escherichia
coli.
On
contrary,
it
decreases
certain
beneficial
bacteria,
Enterococcus,
Lactobacillus
other
probiotic
microorganisms.
In
addition,
primary
gel-forming
mucin,
endogenous
trefoil
factor
family
peptides
tight
junction
proteins
(ZO-1,
claudin
3,
occludin),
damage.
This
review
highlights
relationship
among
AIV,
chicken.