Oceans,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(3), P. 637 - 646
Published: Sept. 3, 2024
This
study
investigates
the
temporal
trends
and
correlations
between
Saharan
dust
mass
concentration
densities
(DMCD)
Sargassum
concentrations
(SCT)
in
tropical
North
Atlantic.
Average
DMCD
data
for
June,
July,
August
from
1980
to
2022,
alongside
SCT
same
months
2012
were
analyzed
using
Mann–Kendall
tests
lagged
regression
models
assess
whether
higher
levels
correlate
with
outbreaks
region.
A
comprehensive
analysis
reveals
a
significant
upward
trend
quantities
over
period,
summer
of
exhibiting
consistent
increases.
Notably,
2018
2020
recorded
highest
mean
levels,
June
showing
most
increasing
trend,
peaking
2019.
These
findings
are
previous
studies
indicating
continuous
elevation
atmosphere
Simultaneously,
also
show
notable
particularly
2018,
which
experienced
both
peak
elevated
levels.
confirm
statistically
concentrations.
Simple
linear
analyses
reveal
positive
SCT,
highlighting
component
stronger
associations
observed
July
overall
June–July–August
(JJA)
period.
results
underscore
potential
contribution
recent
surge
Furthermore,
forward
stepwise
(FSR)
indicate
that
chlorophyll
(CHLO)
critical
predictors
months,
while
sea
surface
temperature
(SST)
was
not
predictor.
emphasize
importance
monitoring
Eastern
Caribbean,
as
factors
essential
improving
modeling
prediction
provides
valuable
insights
into
climatic
influencing
marine
ecosystems
highlights
need
integrated
environmental
manage
impacts
on
coastal
economies.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(3), P. 446 - 446
Published: Jan. 23, 2024
Since
1971,
remote
sensing
techniques
have
been
used
to
map
and
monitor
phenomena
parameters
of
the
coastal
zone.
However,
updated
reviews
only
considered
one
phenomenon,
parameter,
data
source,
platform,
or
geographic
region.
No
review
has
offered
an
overview
that
can
be
accurately
mapped
monitored
with
data.
This
systematic
was
performed
achieve
this
purpose.
A
total
15,141
papers
published
from
January
2021
June
2023
were
identified.
The
1475
most
cited
screened,
502
eligible
included.
Web
Science
Scopus
databases
searched
using
all
possible
combinations
between
two
groups
keywords:
geographical
names
in
areas
platforms.
demonstrated
that,
date,
many
(103)
(39)
(e.g.,
coastline
land
use
cover
changes,
climate
change,
urban
sprawl).
Moreover,
authors
validated
91%
retrieved
parameters,
39
1158
times
(88%
combined
together
other
parameters),
75%
over
time,
69%
several
compared
results
each
available
products.
They
obtained
48%
different
methods,
their
17%
GIS
model
techniques.
In
conclusion,
addressed
requirements
needed
more
effectively
analyze
employing
integrated
approaches:
they
data,
merged
Remote Sensing of Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
309, P. 114223 - 114223
Published: May 27, 2024
Recurrent
transnational
Sargassum
blooms
across
the
Caribbean
Sea
and
Atlantic
Ocean
have
received
growing
attention.
Different
multispectral
sensors,
including
Moderate
Resolution
Imaging
Spectroradiometer
(MODIS),
Visible
Infrared
Imager
Radiometer
Suite
(VIIRS),
Land
Color
Instrument
(OLCI),
been
used
to
map
their
distributions.
However,
synergistic
use
of
multi-sensor
observations
for
high
temporal
resolution
monitoring
is
lacking.
Here,
by
combining
MODIS
(on
Aqua
Terra),
VIIRS
JPSS1
SNPP),
OLCI
Sentinel-3A
-3B)
observations,
3-day
mean
distributions
were
mapped
Central
Atlantic.
The
biomass
densities
derived
using
sensor-specific
Alternative
Floating
Algae
Index
(AFAI)-biomass
model,
consistency
between
six
sensors
was
examined
as
reference
sensor.
Comparison
from
different
shows
that
they
strong
linear
correlations
(R2
≥
0.95),
demonstrating
continuity
six-sensor
observations.
On
average,
combined
datasets
provide
∼1.6
times
more
valid
compared
MODIS-only
dataset
in
2021,
enabling
generation
0.5°
products
over
∼90%
study
region.
Such
detected
∼10-20%
bloom
peak
month
(June
2021)
monthly
counterpart.
Increasing
spatial
0.1°,
can
continuously
monitor
dynamics
with
eddies
tropical
cyclones,
which
cannot
be
well
captured
single
sensors.
This
highlights
multiple
polar-orbiting
satellite
achieve
gap-free
floating
macroalgae
Atlantic,
thus
facilitating
analyses
response
environmental
conditions
prediction
future
events.
Aquatic Botany,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
188, P. 103672 - 103672
Published: June 5, 2023
Massive
blooms
of
pelagic
Sargassum
algae
have
caused
serious
problems
to
coastal
communities
and
ecosystems
throughout
the
tropical
Atlantic,
Caribbean
Sea,
Gulf
Mexico
since
2011.
Efforts
monitor
predict
these
occurrences
are
challenging
owing
vast
area
impacted
complexities
associated
with
proliferation
movement
Sargassum.
Inundation
Reports
(SIRs)
were
first
produced
in
2019
estimate
potential
risk
coastlines
Intra-American
Sea
at
weekly
intervals
10
km
resolution.
SIRs
use
satellite-based
data
products
beaching
based
on
amount
offshore
(quantified
by
a
Floating
Algal
density
index).
Here
we
examine
whether
including
wind
metrics
improves
correspondence
between
index
observations
along
coastline.
For
observations,
quantified
percent
coverage
photos
obtained
from
citizen
science
project
"Sargassum
Watch"
that
collects
time-stamped,
georeferenced
beaches
region.
Region-wide
analyses
indicate
shoreward
velocity
SIR
indices
greatly
compared
alone.
Site-specific
southeast
Florida,
USA,
continuous
video
monitoring
study
Puerto
Morelos,
Mexico,
suggest
uncertainties
suite
factors
controlling
beaching.
Nonetheless,
inclusion
algorithm
appears
be
promising
avenue
for
improving
regional
indices.
IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
62, P. 1 - 13
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Freshwater
cyanobacterial
blooms
pose
a
major
threat
to
local
ecosystems,
economies,
and
public
health.
Monitoring
these
occurrences
is
essential
for
water
resource
managers
worldwide.
Satellite
remote
sensing
techniques
can
detect
quantify
in
large
inland
estuarine
bodies
but
monitoring
small
(<10
km2),
including
narrow
river/canal
systems,
remains
challenging.
This
due
the
coarse
spatial
resolution
(>300
m)
or
low
re-visit
frequency
(>10
days)
of
most
operational
satellite
sensors.
The
ephemeral
nature
form
dense
surface
mats
(or
'scums')
that
aggregate
nearshore
further
highlight
need
sensors
with
higher
temporal
resolutions.
In
this
study,
deep
learning
model
based
on
Convolutional
Neural
Network
U-net
was
developed
(i.e.,
scums)
highly
modified
managed
Caloosahatchee
River
C-43
canal)
Estuary
(CRE)
(Florida,
USA)
using
Dove
imagery
(3-m
resolution)
obtained
near-daily
from
PlanetScope
constellation.
approach
consisted
three
steps:
1)
training
validating
"ground
truth"
images;
2)
classifying
bloom
pixels;
3)
quantifying
area
linear
unmixing.
Validation
results
indicate
an
overall
F1
score
89.6%
when
assessing
area.
Application
revealed
westward
expansion
cyanobacteria
CRE
summer
2018,
indicating
physical
transport
originating
upstream
Lake
Okeechobee
estuary.
tested
other
bodies,
potential
global
scale.
Marine Policy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
165, P. 106214 - 106214
Published: May 24, 2024
Sargassum
events
have
been
an
increasingly
influential
phenomenon
in
the
Caribbean
region
recent
years,
with
correspondingly
growing
attention
from
news
and
social
media,
scientific
community,
policy
makers.
To
better
understand
human
effects
of
events,
online
survey
633
community
members,
resource
users,
government
NGO
staff
across
Basin
was
conducted
summer
fall
2021.
Results
indicated
that
widely
regarded
as
a
problem
all
parts
region,
perceived
event
frequency,
severity,
impacts
varied
by
subregion.
Impacts
included
economic
harm
losses
tourism,
recreation,
fisheries,
well
negative
outcomes
public
health,
quality
life,
cultural
practice.
Management
efforts
are
widespread,
but
there
is
marked
lack
confidence
to
respond
Sargassum.
These
findings
provide
regional
baseline
for
Sargassum,
highlight
vulnerable
sectors,
identify
sociocultural
factors
managers
should
consider
process
decision
making
regard
this
other
harmful
macroalgal
blooms.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(5), P. 942 - 942
Published: March 6, 2025
Recurrent
blooms
of
Ulva
prolifera
(U.
prolifera)
in
the
South
Yellow
Sea
(SYS)
have
become
a
significant
ecological
and
socio-economic
challenge,
disrupting
marine
ecosystems,
aquaculture,
coastal
tourism.
Traditional
methods
for
detecting
managing
these
face
notable
limitations,
especially
complex
environments
under
adverse
observation
conditions.
To
address
issues,
this
study
employs
Sentinel-1
synthetic
aperture
radar
(SAR)
imagery
deep
learning
(DL)
techniques.
A
comprehensive
dataset,
SYSUPD-SAR,
was
constructed,
containing
over
440,000
annotated
U.
patches
alongside
lookalike
samples.
Pre-training
conducted
using
Contrastive
Mask
Image
Distillation
(CMID)
framework,
while
Swin
Transformer
model
enhanced
with
multi-head
self-attention
mechanisms
supervision
strategies
to
improve
segmentation
accuracy
robustness.
Key
results
indicate
that
refined
achieved
an
Intersection
Union
(IoU)
93.24%
Dice
loss
18.13%,
demonstrating
its
effectiveness
reducing
false
positives
enhancing
detection
precision.
Additionally,
integration
texture
features
consideration
incidence
angle
variations
further
strengthened
model’s
performance.
This
provides
robust
framework
detection,
offering
valuable
insights
tools
mitigating
environmental
economic
impacts
green
tides.
Geophysical Research Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
52(7)
Published: March 28, 2025
Abstract
Pelagic
Sargassum
has
increased
dramatically
in
the
past
decade,
primarily
annually
recurrent
Great
Atlantic
Belt
(GASB)
that
extends
from
coast
of
West
Africa
to
Gulf
Mexico.
Using
satellite
observations
density
and
mesoscale
eddies
2011
2023,
we
investigate
whether
more
can
be
found
eddies.
Cyclonic
were
contain
6%–47%
(relative
eddy‐free
waters)
across
all
selected
regions
within
GASB,
with
highest
their
inner
cores
(<0.5
eddy
radius).
Impacts
anticyclonic
weaker
varied
between
regions.
In
addition,
enrichment
tended
higher
greater
size
or
amplitude,
such
as
North
Brazil
Current
rings
those
Caribbean
Sea.
These
findings
may
inform
mitigation
strategies,
for
example,
through
physical
removal
targeted
locations.