Journal of Cleaner Production,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
402, P. 136804 - 136804
Published: March 16, 2023
It
is
now
common
practice
to
conduct
either
a
life
cycle
assessment
(LCA)
or
techno-economic
analysis
(TEA)
assess
the
feasibility
and
sustainability
profiles
of
specific
technologies
product
supply
chains.
Although
numerous
studies
have
proposed
integrated
frameworks
for
combining
LCA
TEA
sectors,
such
framework
has
not
been
pulse
protein
processing
sector
date.
The
goal
current
was
propose
including,
in
addition,
integration
process
simulation
optimization
capabilities,
that
can
enable
assessing
improving
existing
emerging
extraction
pathways
(i.e.,
dry
fractionation,
wet
hybrid)
based
on
combination
technical,
economic,
environmental
performance
criteria.
A
systematic
review
published
articles
used
identify
key
characteristics
sector-specific
subsequently
comparable
pathways,
taking
into
consideration
relevant
attributes
agri-food
systems.
Different
system
boundaries
functional
units
are
commonly
utilized
(cradle
gate)
TEA/process
(gate
gate),
but
proposes
using
same
(both
mass
functionality
based)
output
material.
In
addition
adhering
ISO
14044
standard
established
methodologies,
recommends
integrating
simulation,
genetic
algorithm-based
multi-objective
optimization,
GIS
models
spatially
explicit
raw
material
production
scenarios,
use
analytical
hierarchy
facilitate
multi-criteria
decision
making.
Environmental Chemistry Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
21(2), P. 765 - 801
Published: Jan. 7, 2023
Abstract
The
global
amount
of
solid
waste
has
dramatically
increased
as
a
result
rapid
population
growth,
accelerated
urbanization,
agricultural
demand,
and
industrial
development.
world's
is
expected
to
reach
8.5
billion
by
2030,
while
production
will
2.59
tons.
This
deteriorate
the
already
strained
environment
climate
situation.
Consequently,
there
an
urgent
need
for
methods
recycle
waste.
Here,
we
review
recent
technologies
treat
waste,
assess
economic
feasibility
transforming
into
energy.
We
focus
on
municipal,
agricultural,
found
that
methane
captured
from
landfilled-municipal
in
Delhi
could
supply
8–18
million
houses
with
electricity
generate
7140
gigawatt-hour,
prospected
potential
31,346
77,748
gigawatt-hour
2030
2060,
respectively.
Valorization
food
anaerobic
digestion
systems
replace
61.46%
natural
gas
38.54%
coal
use
United
Kingdom,
reduce
land
1.8
hectares
if
provided
animal
feeds.
also
estimated
levelized
cost
landfill
waste-to-energy
$0.04/kilowatt-hour
$0.07/kilowatt-hour,
payback
time
0.73–1.86
years
1.17–2.37
years,
Nonetheless,
current
treatment
are
still
inefficient,
particular
treating
containing
over
60%
water.
Materials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
15(5), P. 1788 - 1788
Published: Feb. 27, 2022
In
many
countries,
apple
pomace
(AP)
is
one
of
the
most
produced
types
agri-food
waste
(globally,
it
at
a
rate
~4
million
tons/year).
If
not
managed
properly,
such
bio-organic
can
cause
serious
pollution
natural
environment
and
public
health
hazards,
mainly
due
to
risk
microbial
contamination.
This
review
shows
that
AP
be
successfully
reused
in
different
industrial
sectors-for
example,
as
source
energy
bio-materials-according
idea
sustainable
development.
The
recovered
active
compounds
from
applied
preservatives,
antioxidants,
anti-corrosion
agents,
wood
protectors
or
biopolymers.
Raw
processed
forms
also
considered
feedstocks
for
various
bioenergy
applications
production
intermediate
carriers
(e.g.,
biogas
pyrolysis
oil),
materials
biochar
activated
carbon).
future,
its
ingredients
great
use
their
non-toxicity,
biodegradability
biocompatibility.
Given
increasing
mass
AP,
commercial
could
have
huge
economic
impact
future.
