Green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using lychee peel and its application in anti-bacterial properties and CR dye removal from wastewater

Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 327, P. 138497 - 138497

Published: March 29, 2023

In nanoscience and nanobiotechnology, using plant extracts in synthesizing metal nanoparticles (NPs) has recently come to light as an exciting opportunity with several benefits over traditional physicochemical methods. the present work, zinc oxide (ZnO) based were synthesized by green chemistry route lychee peel extract capture hazardous congo red dye from wastewater illustrate their antimicrobial behavior. The X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) spectra confirm wurtzite crystal structure, Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) functional group ZnO, which is suitable for adsorption. It was found that NPs spherical had a size of <10 nm. ZnO could effectively remove >98% CR within 120 min contact time at wide pH range 2 10. primary mechanism involved removing electrostatic interaction between adsorbent dye. performance show 34% inhibition against Bacillus subtilis (ATCC 6538), 52% Escherichia coli 11103), 58% Pseudomonas aeruginosa 25668) 32% Staphylococcus aureus 25923) well diffusion assay. demonstrates anti-bacterial property both gram-positive gram-negative pathogenic bacteria. Overall, method developing shows promising significant highly potential wastewater.

Language: Английский

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A review on plant extract mediated green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles and their biomedical applications

Results in Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7, P. 101368 - 101368

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) exhibit distinctive characteristics, making them highly sought-after in many sectors. Nevertheless, conventional techniques for producing ZnO-NPs are linked to environmental and health hazards due toxic substances. In this review, we study zinc synthesized from plant extracts their subsequent biomedical uses detail. Research shows that several different employed manufacturing ZnO nanoparticles. Leaves, fruits, seeds, roots, complete plants all included these extracts. Phytochemicals such as phenolic compounds, alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids a part of biological matrices. compounds show bioreduction mechanism, act stabilizing reducing agent. The attributes (NPs), including size, shape, crystallinity, may be altered by adjusting the extract variety, concentration, synthesis conditions. Consequently, formed display notable diversity physical chemical subsequently impacting functionality. manufactured using green methods extensive, beneficial effects antibacterial activity against various pathogens, anti-inflammatory possible anticancer activities. Nanoparticles have been integrated into wound dressings, used carriers medication delivery, utilized biosensing imaging applications. enhanced biocompatibility reduced toxicity green-processed techniques, comparison those made approaches, make very appealing use contexts. Moreover, paper examines mechanisms, explicitly focusing on involvement phytochemicals processes reduction stabilization. Additionally, emphasizes difficulties potential future directions optimizing processes, increasing capacity, facilitating therapeutic

Language: Английский

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Green synthesis of Eucalyptus globulus zinc nanoparticles and its use in antimicrobial insect repellent paint formulation in bulk industrial production

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(2), P. e24467 - e24467

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Mitigating climate change can be achieved by opting for sustainable, plant-based materials instead of relying on hazardous chemicals that come with various side effects. Various natural plant extracts find widespread application in synthesizing insect-repellent coatings, particularly industries such as paint manufacturing. The increasing demand these coatings has led us to out the effects different efficient preparation paints more advanced impacts and low cost. For this purpose, zinc nanoparticles Eucalyptus globulus L. its were used study due their remarkable biocidal antimicrobial activities. extract was prepared process oven-drying heating followed filtration. Then, they subjected phytochemical tests performed which material did not contain flavonoids glycol. comparison size visible during weighing found 4.451 mg. Advanced characterization techniques like FTIR, UV spectroscopy, particle analysis adopted extract. FTIR reported lie range 1000–1800 cm−1. On other hand, results spectroscopy showed absorption peaks around 300 nm. produced integrated into formulations impart antibacterial characteristics. Painted panels exhibited notable efficacy, presenting an inhibition zone 0.7 cm Escherichia coli 0.3 Staphylococcus aureus when utilizing biocide. Plant yielded zones 1 1.2, while aqueous resulted 0.2 0.5, respectively. A thorough evaluation paint's color attributes, including ΔL, Δa, Δb, ΔE, indicated noteworthy differences. CMC ΔE values from trials exceeded 1, indicating a substantial shade. batches containing E. lighter specifically green yellow colors. Their insect repellant activity tested using mosquitos Aedes aegypti age 4–5 weeks, revealing 61 % effective period, greater than 7 observed non-biocidal formulations. responded best towards mosquitoes terms repellency ultimate target achieved.

Language: Английский

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ZnO nanostructures – Future frontiers in photocatalysis, solar cells, sensing, supercapacitor, fingerprint technologies, toxicity, and clinical diagnostics

Coordination Chemistry Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 515, P. 215942 - 215942

Published: May 20, 2024

Language: Английский

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Green Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Using Acmella caulirhiza Leaf Extract: Characterization and Assessment of Antibacterial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory and Hemolytic Properties

Deleted Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 20, 2025

Language: Английский

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Eco-friendly approach for ZnO nanoparticles synthesis and evaluation of its possible antimicrobial, larvicidal and photocatalytic applications

Sustainable materials and technologies, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 36, P. e00597 - e00597

Published: March 7, 2023

Language: Английский

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Phytogenically Synthesized Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) Potentially Inhibit the Bacterial Pathogens: In Vitro Studies

Toxics, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(5), P. 452 - 452

Published: May 10, 2023

The usefulness of nanoparticles (NPs) in biological applications, such as nanomedicine, is becoming more widely acknowledged. Zinc oxide (ZnO-NPs) are a type metal nanoparticle with an extensive use biomedicine. Here, ZnO-NPs were synthesized using Cassia siamea (L.) leaf extract and characterized state-of-the-art techniques; UV-vis spectroscopy, XRD, FTIR, SEM. At sub-minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) levels, the ability ZnO@Cs-NPs to suppress quorum-mediated virulence factors biofilm formation against clinical MDR isolates (Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 Chromobacterium violaceum MCC-2290) was tested. ½MIC reduced violacein production by C. violaceum. Furthermore, sub-MIC significantly inhibited aspyoverdin, pyocyanin, elastase, exoprotease, rhamnolipid, swimming motility P. 76.9, 49.0, 71.1, 53.3, 89.5, 60%, respectively. Moreover, also showed wide anti-biofilm efficacy, inhibiting maximum 67 56% biofilms violaceum, In addition, suppressed extra polymeric substances (EPS) produced isolates. Additionally, under confocal microscopy, propidium iodide-stained cells show ZnO@Cs-NP-induced impairment membrane permeability, revealing strong anti-bacterial efficacy. This research demonstrates that newly demonstrate efficacy nutshell, can be used alternative therapeutic agent for managing pathogenic infections.

Language: Английский

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Smart Packaging Based on Polylactic Acid: The Effects of Antibacterial and Antioxidant Agents from Natural Extracts on Physical–Mechanical Properties, Colony Reduction, Perishable Food Shelf Life, and Future Prospective

Polymers, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(20), P. 4103 - 4103

Published: Oct. 16, 2023

Changes in consumer lifestyles have raised awareness of a variety food options and packaging technologies. Active smart is an innovative technology that serves to enhance the safety quality products like fruit, vegetables, fish, meat. Smart packaging, as subset this technology, entails integration additives into materials, thereby facilitating preservation or extension product shelf life. This technological approach stimulates heightened demand for safer with prolonged predominantly relies on utilization natural active substances. Therefore, combination substances has significant impact characteristics particularly polymeric blends polylactic acid (PLA) matrix. review will summarize how addition agents influences performance through systematic analysis, providing new insights types physical–mechanical properties, colony reduction, its application foods. Through their integration, market systems expected bright future.

Language: Английский

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Cytotoxicity of green synthesized zinc oxide nanoparticles using Musa acuminata on Vero cells

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(11), P. e31316 - e31316

Published: May 15, 2024

Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) have become a highly regarded substance in various industries especially biologically synthesized ZnO NPs due to their adherence the principles of green chemistry. However, concerns been raised regarding potential cytotoxic effects on biological systems. This study aimed investigate and compare cytotoxicity that were through chemical (C-ZnO approach using Musa acuminata leaf aqueous extract (Ma-ZnO Vero cells.Characterization Uv-Vis, FESEM, EDX, XRD, FTIR XPS confirmed successful synthesis C- Ma-ZnO NPs. MTT ROS assays revealed induced concentration- time-dependent effect cells. Remarkably, showed significantly higher cell viability compared C-ZnO The corelation vell suggest elevated levels can lead damage even death. Flow cytometry analysis indicated exposed cells had more viable smaller population late early apoptotic stage. Furthermore, arrested G1 phase upon exposure NPs, which is associated with oxidative stress DNA caused by generation, proving its than Similarly, morphological alterations observed treated cells, indicating cellular damage. fluorescence microscopy also demonstrated increase formation NPs.In conclusion, findings possess favourable biocompatibility profile, exhibiting reduced chemically These results emphasize methods for development safer environmentally friendly

Language: Английский

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Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles Using Microorganisms: A Focus on Endophytic Fungi

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(21), P. e39636 - e39636

Published: Oct. 19, 2024

Language: Английский

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