Apolipoproteins in Psoriasis: The Effect of Acitretin Treatment and UVB Phototherapy DOI Creative Commons
Hanna Myśliwiec, Dorota Kozłowska, Katarzyna Hodun

et al.

Metabolites, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(3), P. 196 - 196

Published: March 12, 2025

Background: Psoriasis is a chronic, multi-system inflammatory disease frequently associated with metabolic syndrome and lipid disturbances. Apolipoproteins, as essential regulators of metabolism, may play critical role in these abnormalities, potentially influencing severity systemic inflammation. The aim this study was to compare serum concentrations chosen apolipoproteins patients psoriasis before after treatment acitretin or narrowband UVB (NB-UVB). Methods: This conducted on 39 psoriasis. concentration nine C-reactive protein quantified using the Bio-Plex Immunoassay Kit. Results: ApoA2, ApoC1, ApoD, ApoE, ApoJ were higher group compared NB-UVB treatment, while ApoA1/ApoA2 ratio lower. We also observed negative association between Area Severity Index (PASI) treatment. Conclusions: results confirm presence disturbances psoriatic patients. did not cause any significant changes profile. Thus, we found no detrimental impact profile, despite rise total cholesterol Further research needed explore whether specific therapeutic approaches can modify improve long-term cardiovascular outcomes population.

Language: Английский

Multifaceted roles of APOE in Alzheimer disease DOI
Rosemary J. Jackson, Bradley T. Hyman, Alberto Serrano‐Pozo

et al.

Nature Reviews Neurology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 20(8), P. 457 - 474

Published: June 21, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

35

Research progress on the mechanism and markers of metabolic disorders in the occurrence and development of cognitive dysfunction after ischemic stroke DOI Creative Commons
Huaqiang Li, Xiaohua Ke, Bainian Feng

et al.

Frontiers in Endocrinology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16

Published: Jan. 22, 2025

Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) is a common complication following stroke that significantly affects patients’ quality of life and rehabilitation outcomes. It also imposes heavy economic burden. There an urgent need to better understand the pathophysiology pathogenesis PSCI, as well identify markers can predict PSCI early in clinical stage, facilitating prevention, monitoring, treatment. Although mechanisms underlying are complex multifaceted, involving factors such atherosclerosis neuroinflammation, metabolic disorders play critical role. This article primarily reviews relationship between three major nutrients—sugar, fat, protein—and development dysfunction ischemic (IS). aims elucidate how these disturbances contribute post-stroke explore potential biomarkers for PSCI. We believe this review will offer new insights into identification, treatment, prognostic assessment

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Mangiferin alleviated poststroke cognitive impairment by modulating lipid metabolism in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion rats DOI
Hui Zhang,

Laifa Wang,

Xueqin Wang

et al.

European Journal of Pharmacology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 977, P. 176724 - 176724

Published: June 6, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Advancements in APOE and dementia research: Highlights from the 2023 AAIC Advancements: APOE conference DOI Creative Commons
Courtney M. Kloske, Michaël E. Belloy, Elizabeth Blue

et al.

Alzheimer s & Dementia, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 20(9), P. 6590 - 6605

Published: July 19, 2024

Abstract INTRODUCTION The apolipoprotein E gene ( APOE ) is an established central player in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), with distinct apoE isoforms exerting diverse effects. influences not only amyloid‐beta and tau pathologies but also lipid energy metabolism, neuroinflammation, cerebral vascular health, sex‐dependent manifestations. Furthermore, ancestral background may significantly impact link between AD, underscoring need for more inclusive research. METHODS In 2023, Association convened multidisciplinary researchers at “AAIC Advancements: APOE” conference to discuss various topics, including their roles AD pathogenesis, progress apoE‐targeted therapeutic strategies, updates on models interventions that modulate expression function. RESULTS This manuscript presents highlights from provides overview opportunities further research field. DISCUSSION Understanding apoE's multifaceted will help develop targeted advance field precision medicine. Highlights a disease. exerts numerous effects throughout brain amyloid‐beta, tau, other pathways. AAIC encouraged discussions collaborations understanding role APOE.

Language: Английский

Citations

10

Lipidomics-based natural products for chronic kidney disease treatment DOI Creative Commons
Ruiyan Zhang, Jingjing Wang,

Chenguang Wu

et al.

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 11(1), P. e41620 - e41620

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is by far the most prevalent in world and now a major global public health problem because of increase diabetes, hypertension obesity. Traditional biomarkers function lack sensitivity specificity for early detection monitoring CKD progression, necessitating more sensitive diagnostic intervention. Dyslipidemia hallmark CKD. Advancements mass spectrometry (MS)-based lipidomics platforms have facilitated comprehensive analysis lipids biological samples revealed changes lipidome that are associated with metabolic disorders, which can be used as new diseases. It also critical discovery therapeutic targets drugs. In this article, we focus on CKD, methodologies their applications Additionally, introduce novel identified through approaches natural products derived from treatment We believe our study makes significant contribution to literature demonstrating improve lipidomic perspective.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

H4K12 lactylation-regulated NLRP3 is involved in cigarette smoke-accelerated Alzheimer-like pathology through mTOR-regulated autophagy and activation of microglia DOI
Hailan Wang,

Haibo Xia,

Jun Bai

et al.

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 488, P. 137310 - 137310

Published: Jan. 21, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1

The circular RNA circbabo(5,6,7,8S) regulates lipid metabolism and neuronal integrity via TGF-β/ROS/JNK/SREBP signaling axis in Drosophila DOI Creative Commons
Jie Sheng, Xuemei Zhang, Weihong Liang

et al.

BMC Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 23(1)

Published: March 5, 2025

Lipid droplets (LDs) are dynamic cytoplasmic lipid-storing organelles that play a pivotal role in maintaining cellular energy balance, lipid homeostasis, and metabolic signaling. Dysregulation of metabolism, particularly excessive lipogenesis, contributes to the abnormal accumulation LDs nervous system, which is associated with several neurodegenerative diseases. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) new class non-coding regulatory widely expressed eukaryotes. However, only subset has been functionally characterized. Here, we identified characterized circular RNA circbabo(5,6,7,8S) regulates lipogenesis neuronal integrity Drosophila melanogaster. derived from babo locus encodes type I receptor for transforming growth factor β (TGF-β). Depletion flies causes elevated droplet accumulation, progressive photoreceptor cell loss shortened lifespan, phenotypes rescued by restoring expression. In addition, RNA-seq epistasis analyses reveal these abnormalities caused aberrant activation SREBP signaling pathway. Furthermore, circbabo(5,6,7,8S)-depleted tissues display enhanced TGF-β pathway compromised mitochondrial function, resulting upregulation reactive oxygen species (ROS). Moreover, provide evidence protein circbabo(5,6,7,8S)-p, inhibits interfering assembly babo/put heterodimer complex. Lastly, show dysregulation ROS/JNK/SREBP cascade responsible LD neurodegeneration, lifespan elicited depletion. Our study demonstrates physiological protein-coding circRNA regulating metabolism integrity.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

The role of thyroid-stimulating hormone in regulating lipid metabolism: Implications for body–brain communication DOI Creative Commons
Xueqin Wang, Wu Zhen, Yuting Liu

et al.

Neurobiology of Disease, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 201, P. 106658 - 106658

Published: Sept. 3, 2024

Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) is a pituitary that stimulates the thyroid gland to produce and release hormones, primarily thyroxine triiodothyronine. These hormones are key players in body–brain communication, influencing various physiological processes, including regulation of metabolism (both peripheral central effects), feedback mechanisms, lipid metabolism. Recently, increasing incidence abnormal has highlighted link between function Evidence suggests TSH can affect all bodily systems through playing crucial role growth, development, systems. Lipids serve dual purposes: they involved energy storage metabolism, act as vital signaling molecules numerous cellular activities, maintaining overall human health or contributing diseases. This article reviews regulating via crosstalk, focusing on its implications for common disorders such obesity, atherosclerosis, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, neuropsychiatric (including Alzheimer's Parkinson's multiple sclerosis, epilepsy, depression), cerebrovascular stroke.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

The blood-brain barrier, a key bridge to treat neurodegenerative diseases DOI

Zhongci Hang,

Liping Zhou, Cencan Xing

et al.

Ageing Research Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 91, P. 102070 - 102070

Published: Sept. 11, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

14

A review of the advances, insights, and prospects of gene therapy for Alzheimer’s disease: A novel target for therapeutic medicine DOI

Bahar Ataei,

Mahsa Hokmabadi,

Sahar Asadi

et al.

Gene, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 912, P. 148368 - 148368

Published: March 12, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4