Redox Biology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62, P. 102677 - 102677
Published: March 17, 2023
Ferroptosis,
an
iron-dependent
lipid
peroxidation-driven
programmed
cell
death,
is
closely
related
to
cancer
therapy.
The
development
of
druggable
ferroptosis
inducers
and
their
rational
application
in
therapy
are
critical.
Here,
we
identified
Tubastatin
A,
HDAC6
inhibitor
as
a
novel
inducer
through
large-scale
drug
screening.
A
directly
bonded
GPX4
inhibited
enzymatic
activity
biotin-linked
putdown
LC/MS
analysis,
which
independent
its
inhibition
HDAC6.
In
addition,
our
results
showed
that
radiotherapy
not
only
activated
Nrf2-mediated
transcription
but
also
lysosome-mediated
degradation,
subsequently
inducing
tolerance
radioresistance
cells.
overcame
resistance
cells
by
inhibiting
activity.
More
importantly,
has
excellent
bioavailability,
demonstrated
ability
significantly
promote
radiotherapy-induced
peroxidation
tumour
suppression
mouse
xenograft
model.
Our
findings
identify
inducer,
enhances
radiotherapy-mediated
antitumor
effects.
This
work
provides
compelling
rationale
for
the
clinical
evaluation
especially
combination
with
radiotherapy.
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
7(1)
Published: July 29, 2022
Abstract
Radiotherapy
(RT)
is
delivered
for
purposes
of
local
control,
but
can
also
exert
systemic
effect
on
remote
and
non-irradiated
tumor
deposits,
which
called
abscopal
effect.
The
view
RT
as
a
simple
treatment
has
dramatically
changed
in
recent
years,
it
now
widely
accepted
that
provoke
immune
response
gives
strong
rationale
the
combination
immunotherapy
(iRT).
Nevertheless,
several
points
remain
to
be
addressed
such
interaction
system,
identification
best
schedules
with
(IO),
expansion
mechanism
amplify
iRT.
To
answer
these
crucial
questions,
we
roundly
summarize
underlying
showing
whole
landscape
clinical
trials
attempt
identify
In
consideration
rarity
effect,
propose
occurrence
induced
by
radiation
promoted
100%
molecular
genetic
level.
Furthermore,
“radscopal
effect”
refers
using
low-dose
reprogram
microenvironment
may
overcome
resistance
Taken
together,
could
regarded
trigger
antitumor
response,
help
IO
used
radical
added
into
current
standard
regimen
patients
metastatic
cancer.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
48(11), P. 3073 - 3101
Published: Jan. 1, 2019
X-rays
are
widely
applied
in
clinical
medical
facilities
for
radiotherapy
(RT)
and
biomedical
imaging.
However,
the
sole
use
of
cancer
treatment
leads
to
insufficient
radiation
energy
deposition
due
low
X-ray
attenuation
coefficients
living
tissues
organs,
producing
unavoidable
excessive
doses
with
serious
side
effects
healthy
body
parts.
Over
past
decade,
developments
materials
science
nanotechnology
have
led
rapid
progress
field
X-ray-activated
tumor-targeting
nanosystems,
which
able
tackle
even
systemic
tumors
relieve
burden
exposure
large
doses.
Additionally,
novel
imaging
contrast
agents
techniques
also
been
developed.
In
comparison
conventional
external
light
sources
(e.g.,
near
infrared),
technique
is
ideal
activation
nanosystems
applications
its
nearly
unlimited
penetration
depth
organisms.
this
review,
we
systematically
describe
interaction
mechanisms
between
provide
an
overview
X-ray-sensitive
recent
on
cancer-associated
theranostic
applications.
OncoTargets and Therapy,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 13, P. 5429 - 5441
Published: June 1, 2020
Abstract:
Erastin
was
initially
discovered
as
a
small
molecule
compound
that
selectively
kills
tumor
cells
expressing
ST
and
RAS
V12
later
widely
investigated
an
inducer
of
ferroptosis.
Ferroptosis
is
recently
form
cell
death
caused
by
peroxidation
induced
the
accumulation
intracellular
lipid
reactive
oxygen
species
(L-ROS)
in
iron-dependent
manner.
can
mediate
ferroptosis
through
variety
molecules
including
cystine-glutamate
transport
receptor
(system
X
C
−
),
voltage-dependent
anion
channel
(VDAC),
p53.
able
to
enhance
sensitivity
chemotherapy
radiotherapy,
suggesting
promising
future
cancer
therapy.
We
hope
this
review
will
help
better
understand
role
erastin
lay
foundation
for
further
research
development
erastin-based
therapies
future.
Keywords:
erastin,
ferroptosis,
system
,
p53,
VDAC,
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
51(12), P. 4996 - 5041
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
This
review
systematically
summarizes
the
research
status,
challenges,
prospects,
and
potential
bench-to-bedside
translation
of
minimally
invasive
nanomedicines.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
8(3)
Published: Dec. 20, 2020
Abstract
Reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
play
an
essential
role
in
physiological
and
pathological
processes.
Studies
on
the
regulation
of
ROS
for
disease
treatments
have
caused
wide
concern,
mainly
involving
topics
ROS‐regulating
therapy
such
as
antioxidant
triggered
by
scavengers
ROS‐induced
toxic
mediated
ROS‐elevation
agents.
Benefiting
from
remarkable
advances
nanotechnology,
a
large
number
nanomaterials
with
ability
are
developed
to
seek
new
effective
ROS‐related
nanotherapeutic
modalities
or
nanomedicines.
Although
considerable
achievements
been
made
ROS‐based
nanomedicines
treatments,
some
fundamental
but
key
questions
rational
design
principle
held
low
regard.
Here,
can
serve
initial
framework
scientists
technicians
optimize
nanomedicines,
thereby
minimizing
gap
biomedical
application
during
stage.
Herein,
overview
current
progress
ROS‐associated
is
summarized.
And
then,
particularly
addressing
these
known
strategies
therapy,
several
principles
presented.
Finally,
future
perspectives
also
discussed
depth
development
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
19(12), P. 4031 - 4031
Published: Dec. 13, 2018
Nanoparticles
have
unique,
size-dependent
properties,
which
means
they
are
widely
used
in
various
branches
of
industry.
The
ability
to
control
the
properties
nanoparticles
makes
these
nanomaterials
very
interesting
for
medicine
and
pharmacology.
application
is
associated
with
design
specific
nanostructures,
can
be
as
novel
diagnostic
therapeutic
modalities.
There
a
lot
applications
nanoparticles,
e.g.,
drug
delivery
systems,
radiosensitizers
radiation
or
proton
therapy,
bioimaging,
bactericides/fungicides.
This
paper
aims
introduce
characteristics
noble
metal-based
particular
emphasis
on
their
related
sciences.
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
114, P. 108812 - 108812
Published: April 6, 2019
β-Elemene
is
a
sesquiterpene
compound
extracted
from
the
herb
Curcuma
Rhizoma
and
used
in
traditional
Chinese
medicine
(TCM)
to
treat
several
types
of
cancer,
with
no
reported
severe
adverse
effects.
Recent
studies,
using
vitro
vivo
studies
combined
molecular
methods,
have
shown
that
β-elemene
can
inhibit
cell
proliferation,
arrest
cycle,
induce
apoptosis.
identified
targets
may
role
cancer
therapy.
This
review
aims
discuss
anticancer
potential
through
its
actions
on
including
kinase
enzymes,
transcription
factors,
growth
factors
their
receptors,
proteins.
also
regulates
expression
key
molecules
are
involved
tumor
angiogenesis
metastasis
vascular
endothelial
factor
(VEGF),
matrix
metalloproteinases
(MMPs),
E-cadherin,
N-cadherin,
vimentin.
Also,
has
been
regulatory
effects
immune
response
increases
sensitivity
cells
chemoradiotherapy
multidrug
resistance
(MDR)
malignancy.
autophagy,
which
prevents
undergoing
Therefore,
mechanisms
for
treatment
herbal
extract,
β-elemene,
centuries
medicine,
now
being
studied
identified.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
34(10)
Published: Dec. 29, 2021
Radiotherapy,
a
mainstay
of
first-line
cancer
treatment,
suffers
from
its
high-dose
radiation-induced
systemic
toxicity
and
radioresistance
caused
by
the
immunosuppressive
tumor
microenvironment.
The
synergy
between
radiosensitization
immunomodulation
may
overcome
these
obstacles
for
advanced
radiotherapy.
Here,
authors
propose
cooperated
with
stimulator
interferon
genes
(STING)
pathway
activation
strategy
fabricating
novel
lanthanide-doped
radiosensitizer-based
metal-phenolic
network,
NaGdF4
:Nd@NaLuF4
@PEG-polyphenol/Mn
(DSPM).
amphiphilic
PEG-polyphenol
successfully
coordinates
(radiosensitizer)
Mn2+
via
robust
coordination.
After
cell
internalization,
pH-responsive
disassembly
DSPM
triggers
release
their
payloads,
wherein
radiosensitizer
sensitizes
cells
to
X-ray
promote
STING
activation.
This
remarkably
benefits
dendritic
maturation,
anticancer
therapeutics
in
primary
tumors,
accompanied
immune
therapeutic
performance
against
metastatic
tumors.
Therefore,
powerful
mediated
immunostimulation
is
highlighted
here
optimize