Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
96(51), P. 20304 - 20311
Published: Dec. 12, 2024
Insight
into
the
epigenetic
modulation-correlated
molecule
interactions
has
significant
implications
for
in-depth
understanding
of
intracellular
intricate
biological
networks.
However,
there
is
currently
a
lack
reliable
tools
elucidating
potential
correlation
between
regulators
and
relevant
genes,
e.g.,
microRNAs
(miRNAs).
Herein,
an
alkB
homologue
5
(ALKBH5,
key
regulator)-modulated
catalytic
DNA
circuit
(ACD)
was
constructed
by
grafting
N6-methyladenosine
(m6A)-caged
I-R3
DNAzyme
circuitry
components
achieving
on-site
miRNA
imaging
in
living
cells.
Specifically,
activity
could
be
effectively
suppressed
m6A
modification
situated
at
its
highly
sequence-conserved
core
region
then
selectively
restored
through
ALKBH5-mediated
demethylation
pathway.
And
ALKBH5-activated
allowed
efficient
cleaving
reaction
presence
cofactors,
resulting
liberation
hairpin
assembly
(CHA)
reactants.
Subsequently,
target
triggered
CHA
to
produce
duplex
product
while
releasing
analyte.
The
liberated
autonomously
trigger
next
round
cycle
generating
amplified
fluorescence
readout.
By
virtue
stimuli-responsive
activation
amplification
circuit,
ACD
system
achieved
specific
sensitive
tumor
Moreover,
this
efficiently
reliably
demonstrated
reveal
underlying
relationship
activator
ALKBH5
miRNA.
Overall,
developed
provides
promising
tool
robust
profiling
epigenetic-involved
signal
pathways,
thus
displaying
great
bioanalytical
applications.
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
96(23), P. 9666 - 9675
Published: May 30, 2024
Epigenetic
modification
plays
an
indispensable
role
in
regulating
routine
molecular
signaling
pathways,
yet
it
is
rarely
used
to
modulate
self-assembly
networks.
Herein,
we
constructed
a
bioorthogonal
demethylase-stimulated
DNA
circuitry
(DSC)
system
for
high-fidelity
imaging
of
microRNA
(miRNA)
live
cells
and
mice
by
eliminating
undesired
off-site
signal
leakage.
The
simple
robust
DSC
composed
primary
cell-specific
regulation
(CR)
module
ultimate
signal-transducing
amplifier
(SA)
module.
After
the
modularly
designed
was
delivered
into
target
cells,
DNAzyme
CR
site-specifically
activated
endogenous
demethylase
produce
fuel
strands
subsequent
miRNA-targeting
SA
Through
on-site
multiply
guaranteed
recognitions,
lucid
efficient
realized
reliably
amplified
vivo
miRNA
sensing
enabled
in-depth
exploration
demethylase-involved
pathway
with
cells.
Our
bioorthogonally
on-site-activated
represents
universal
versatile
biomolecular
platform
via
various
regulations
shows
more
prospects
different
personalized
theragnostics.
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
96(24), P. 10084 - 10091
Published: June 5, 2024
Due
to
the
potential
off-tumor
signal
leakage
and
limited
biomarker
content,
there
is
an
urgent
need
for
stimulus-responsive
amplification-based
tumor
molecular
imaging
strategies.
Therefore,
two
tetrahedral
framework
DNA
(tFNA-Hs),
tFNA-H1AP,
tFNA-H2,
were
rationally
engineered
form
a
polymeric
tFNA
network,
termed
intelligent
in
AND-gated
manner.
The
network
was
designed
tumor-specific
by
leveraging
elevated
expression
of
apurinic/apyrimidinic
endonuclease
1
(APE1)
cytoplasm
instead
normal
cells
high
miRNA-21
cytoplasm.
activation
tFNA-H1AP
can
be
achieved
through
specific
recognition
cleavage
APE1,
targeting
site
(AP
site)
modified
within
stem
region
hairpin
(H1AP).
Subsequently,
facilitates
hybridization
activated
H1AP
on
with
2
(H2)
triggering
catalytic
assembly
(CHA)
reaction
that
opens
at
vertices
bind
H2
tFNA-H2
generate
fluorescence
signals.
Upon
completion
hybridization,
released,
initiating
subsequent
cycle
CHA
reaction.
achieve
vivo
also
enables
risk
stratification
neuroblastoma
patients.
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 13, 2025
An
entropy-driven
catalysis
(EDC)
strategy
is
appealing
for
amplified
bioimaging
of
microRNAs
in
living
cells;
yet,
complex
operation
procedures,
lacking
cell
selectivity,
and
insufficient
accuracy
hamper
its
further
applications.
Here,
we
introduce
an
ingenious
all-in-one
DNA
nanomachine
(termed
as
AIO-EDN),
which
can
be
triggered
by
endogenous
apurinic/apyrimidinic
endonuclease
1
(APE1)
to
achieve
tumor
cell-selective
dual-mode
imaging
microRNA.
Compared
with
the
traditional
EDC
strategy,
integrated
design
AIO-EDN
achieves
autocatalytic
signal
amplification
without
extra
fuel
strands.
Moreover,
leverages
APE1
overexpressed
cancer
cells
activate
reaction,
which,
however,
exerts
no
target
sensing
activity
normal
cells.
Combining
fluorescence-
surface-enhanced
Raman
scattering
(FL/SERS)
techniques,
this
exhibits
significantly
improved
selectivity
microRNA
This
study
provides
a
new
paradigm
develop
EDC-based
platform
shows
great
potential
in-depth
diagnosis
high
precision.
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
96(31), P. 12854 - 12861
Published: July 23, 2024
Sensitive
and
reliable
microRNA
imaging
in
living
cells
has
significant
implications
for
clinical
diagnosis
monitoring.
Catalytic
DNA
circuits
have
emerged
as
potent
tools
tracking
these
intracellular
biomarkers
probing
the
corresponding
biochemical
processes.
However,
their
utility
is
hindered
by
low
resistance
to
external
interference,
leading
undesired
off-site
activation
consequent
signal
leakage.
Therefore,
achieving
endogenous
control
of
circuit's
preferable
target
analysis
cells.
In
this
study,
we
attempted
address
challenge
engineering
a
simple
yet
effective
glutathione
(GSH)-regulated
hybridization
chain
reaction
(HCR)
circuit
acquiring
high-contrast
miRNA
imaging.
Initially,
HCR
hairpin
reactants
were
blocked
engineered
disulfide-integrated
duplex,
thus
effectively
passivating
sensing
function.
And
precaged
was
liberated
cell-specific
GSH
molecule,
initiating
system
selectively
amplified
detection
microRNA-21
(miR-21).
This
approach
prevented
unwanted
leakage
before
exposure
into
cells,
ensuring
robust
miR-21
with
high
accuracy
reliability
specific
tumor
Moreover,
endogenously
responsive
established
link
between
small
regulatory
factors
miRNA,
thereby
enhancing
gain.
summary,
activatable
represents
versatile
toolbox
bioanalysis
exploration
potential
signaling
pathways
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 10, 2025
Abstract
DNA
circuits
show
great
potential
in
monitoring
intracellular
biomarkers
based
on
their
high
programmability,
predictability,
and
unique
signal
amplification
capabilities,
yet
face
challenges
from
uncontrollable
leakage
caused
by
the
complex
environment.
Herein,
a
demethylase‐activated
DNA‐assembly
(DAD)
circuit
is
designed
for
reliable
robust
imaging
of
cellular
microRNA,
incorporating
sequential
activation
hybridization
chain
reaction
(HCR)
amplifier
system.
The
DAD
consists
DNAzyme
module
microRNA‐recognizing
HCR
signal‐amplifying
module.
m
6
A‐modified
sequence
module,
initially
possessing
temporally
caged
substrate‐cleavage
activity,
integrated
into
probe
effectively
blocking
its
miRNA‐sensing
capacity.
In
presence
ALKBH5
demethylase,
methyl‐modifying
unit
removed,
thus
restoring
catalytic
substrate‐cleaving
activity.
This
process
exposed
previously
toehold
region
probe,
thereby
activating
sensing
miRNA.
By
leveraging
activation,
this
can
substantially
enhance
signal‐to‐background
ratio,
enabling
highly
sensitive
miRNA
detection
efficient
differentiation
cancerous
normal
cells.
Furthermore,
established
relationship
between
demethylase
enzyme
miRNA,
paving
way
investigating
more
complicate
biological
processes
intricate
signaling
pathways
within
ChemBioChem,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(15)
Published: May 27, 2024
Abstract
Nucleic
acids
exhibit
exceptional
functionalities
for
both
molecular
recognition
and
catalysis,
along
with
the
capability
of
predictable
assembly
through
strand
displacement
reactions.
The
inherent
programmability
addressability
DNA
probes
enable
their
precise,
on‐demand
accurate
execution
hybridization,
significantly
enhancing
target
detection
capabilities.
Decades
research
in
nanotechnology
have
led
to
advances
structural
design
functional
probes,
resulting
increasingly
sensitive
robust
sensors.
Moreover,
increasing
attention
has
been
devoted
accuracy
sensitivity
DNA‐based
biosensors
by
integrating
multiple
sensing
procedures.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
various
strategies
aimed
at
These
involve
guarantee
procedures,
utilizing
dual
signal
output
mechanisms,
implementing
sequential
regulation
methods.
Our
goal
is
provide
new
insights
into
development
more
sensors,
ultimately
facilitating
widespread
application
clinical
diagnostics
assessment.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 16, 2024
Abstract
Artificial
DNA
circuits
represent
a
versatile
yet
promising
toolbox
for
in
situ
monitoring
and
concomitant
regulation
of
diverse
biological
events
within
live
cells.
Nonetheless,
their
performance
is
significantly
impeded
by
the
diffusion‐dominated
slow
reaction
kinetics
uncontrollable
off‐target
activation.
Herein,
self‐localized
cascade
(SLC)
circuit
reported
robust
efficient
microRNA
(miRNA)
analysis
living
The
SLC
consists
cell‐specific
localization
module
analyte‐specific
signal
amplification
module.
By
integrating
probes
these
two
modules,
complexity
system
reduced
to
realize
responsive
co‐localization
circuitry
simultaneous
amplification.
Taking
advantage
specifically
activated,
self‐localized,
design,
successfully
achieves
miRNA‐21
(miR‐21)
imaging
accurate
cells
differentiation.
Moreover,
reverse
mechanism
explored
between
messenger
RNA
(mRNA)
miRNA
through
engineered
further
elucidates
underlying
signaling
pathways
them.
Therefore,
provides
powerful
tool
sensitive
detection
intracellular
biomolecules
study
corresponding
cell
regulatory
mechanisms.
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
96(45), P. 18079 - 18085
Published: Oct. 30, 2024
Allostery
is
a
phenomenon
where
the
binding
of
ligand
at
one
allosteric
site
influences
affinity
for
another
an
active
site.
Different
from
orthosteric
regulation,
it
allows
more
precise
control
biomolecular
activity
and
enhances
stability
molecules.
Inspired
by
regulation
natural
molecules,
we
present
Y-shaped
DNA
nanodevice,
termed
YssAP,
that
was
pH-responsive
functionalized
with
AS1411
aptamer
accurate
fluorescence
imaging
human
apurinic/apyrimidinic
endonuclease
(APE1)
in
tumor
cells.
With
rational
design,
YssAP
could
not
be
cut
APE1,
Cy5
proximity
BHQ2,
leading
to
suppressed
signal
emission.
In
contrast,
since
acidic
pH
acted
as
effector,
underwent
conformational
change
into
activated
probe
(YdsAP)
extracellular
pH.
After
entering
cell
via
specific
recognition
aptamer,
overexpressed
APE1
AP
on
YdsAP.
moved
far
away
resulting
strong
output.
Compared
direct
construction
substrate,
nanodevices
have
effects,
which
can
precisely
adjusted
changing
switching
state.
We
anticipate
this
strategy
will
applied
screening
inhibitors
diagnosis.