Tailoring the Surface and Composition of Nanozymes for Enhanced Bacterial Binding and Antibacterial Activity DOI

Jinjie Hou,

Yunlei Xianyu

Small, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 19(42)

Published: June 15, 2023

With the advantages of diverse structures, tunable enzymatic activity, and high stability, nanozymes are widely used in medicine, chemistry, food, environment, other fields. As an alternative to traditional antibiotics, attract more attention from scientific researchers recent years. Developing nanozymes-based antibacterial materials opens up a new avenue for bacterial disinfection sterilization. In this review, classification their mechanisms discussed. The surface composition critical efficacy, which can be tailored enhance both binding activity. On one hand, modification enables targeting bacteria that improves performance including biochemical recognition, charge, topography. modulated achieve enhanced single nanozyme-mediated synergistic multiple nanozymes-mediated cascade catalytic applications. addition, current challenges future prospects tailoring applications This review provide insights into design treatments.

Language: Английский

Nanozymes for Regenerative Medicine DOI
Xiaozhou Mou, Qingyuan Wu,

Zheao Zhang

et al.

Small Methods, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 6(11)

Published: Oct. 6, 2022

Abstract Nanozymes refer to nanomaterials that catalyze enzyme substrates into products under relevant physiological conditions following kinetics. Compared natural enzymes, nanozymes possess the characteristics of higher stability, easier preparation, and lower cost. Importantly, magnetic, fluorescent, electrical properties nanomaterials, making them promising replacements for enzymes in industrial, biological, medical fields. On account rapid development recently, their application potentials regeneration medicine are gradually being explored. To highlight achievements field, this review summarizes catalytic mechanism four types representative nanozymes. Then, strategies improve biocompatibility discussed. covers recent advances tissue including wound healing, nerve defect repair, bone regeneration, cardiovascular disease treatment. In addition, challenges prospects nanozyme researches summarized.

Language: Английский

Citations

87

Perspectives on Usage of Functional Nanomaterials in Antimicrobial Therapy for Antibiotic-Resistant Bacterial Infections DOI Creative Commons
Arun Karnwal, Gaurav Kumar, Gaurav Pant

et al.

ACS Omega, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 8(15), P. 13492 - 13508

Published: April 6, 2023

The clinical applications of nanotechnology are emerging as widely popular, particularly a potential treatment approach for infectious diseases. Diseases associated with multiple drug-resistant organisms (MDROs) global concern morbidity and mortality. prevalence infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains has increased the urgency researching developing novel bactericidal medicines or unorthodox methods capable combating antimicrobial resistance. Nanomaterial-based treatments promising treating severe because they bypass antibiotic resistance mechanisms. approaches, especially those that do not rely on small-molecule antimicrobials, display since can bacteria systems. Nanoparticles (NPs) small enough to pass through cell membranes pathogenic interfere essential molecular pathways. They also target biofilms eliminate have proven difficult treat. In this review, we described antibacterial mechanisms NPs against parameters involved in targeting established biofilms. Finally, yet importantly, talked about various ways be utilized, including delivery methods, intrinsic mixture.

Language: Английский

Citations

80

Janus nanoparticles targeting extracellular polymeric substance achieve flexible elimination of drug-resistant biofilms DOI Creative Commons
Zhiwen Liu,

Kangli Guo,

Liemei Yan

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: Aug. 23, 2023

Safe and efficient antibacterial materials are urgently needed to combat drug-resistant bacteria biofilm-associated infections. The rational design of nanoparticles for flexible elimination biofilms remains challenging. Herein, we propose the fabrication Janus-structured targeting extracellular polymeric substance achieve dispersion or near-infrared (NIR) light-activated photothermal biofilms, respectively. Asymmetrical dextran-bismuth selenide (Dex-BSe) fabricated exploit synergistic effects both components. Interestingly, Janus Dex-BSe realize enhanced dispersal over time. Alternatively, taking advantage preferential accumulation at infection sites, self-propelled active motion induced by unique structure enhances killing effect. application biofilm removal NIR-triggered eradication in vivo is demonstrated Staphylococcus aureus-infected mouse excisional wound model abscess model, developed nanoplatform holds great promise diverse scenarios.

Language: Английский

Citations

73

Drug delivery strategies for antibiofilm therapy DOI
Victor Choi, Jennifer Rohn, Paul Stoodley

et al.

Nature Reviews Microbiology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 21(9), P. 555 - 572

Published: May 31, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

71

Tailoring the Surface and Composition of Nanozymes for Enhanced Bacterial Binding and Antibacterial Activity DOI

Jinjie Hou,

Yunlei Xianyu

Small, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 19(42)

Published: June 15, 2023

With the advantages of diverse structures, tunable enzymatic activity, and high stability, nanozymes are widely used in medicine, chemistry, food, environment, other fields. As an alternative to traditional antibiotics, attract more attention from scientific researchers recent years. Developing nanozymes-based antibacterial materials opens up a new avenue for bacterial disinfection sterilization. In this review, classification their mechanisms discussed. The surface composition critical efficacy, which can be tailored enhance both binding activity. On one hand, modification enables targeting bacteria that improves performance including biochemical recognition, charge, topography. modulated achieve enhanced single nanozyme-mediated synergistic multiple nanozymes-mediated cascade catalytic applications. addition, current challenges future prospects tailoring applications This review provide insights into design treatments.

Language: Английский

Citations

70