Multi‐Enzyme Nanoparticles as Efficient Pyroptosis and Immunogenic Cell Death Inducers for Cancer Immunotherapy
Hekai Yang,
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Guangzhao Xu,
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Fahui Li
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et al.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(44)
Published: Oct. 9, 2024
Abstract
Immunotherapy
represents
a
widely
employed
modality
in
clinical
oncology,
leveraging
the
activation
of
human
immune
system
to
target
and
eradicate
cancer
cells
tumor
tissues
via
endogenous
mechanisms.
However,
its
efficacy
remains
constrained
by
inadequate
responses
within
“cold”
microenvironment
(TME).
In
this
study,
multifunctional
nanoscale
pyroptosis
inducer
with
cascade
enzymatic
activity
(IMZF),
comprising
superoxide
dismutase
(SOD),
catalase
(CAT),
peroxidase
(POD),
glutathione
oxidase
(GSHO
x
),
is
dissociated
acidic
glutathione‐rich
TME.
The
vigorous
not
only
generates
oxygen
(O
2
)
alleviate
hypoxia
promote
M2
M1
macrophage
polarization
but
also
yields
reactive
species
(ROS)
depletes
(GSH)
Functioning
as
an
immunogenic
cell
death
(ICD)
activator
inducer,
IMZF
synergistically
triggers
dendritic
maturation
inflammatory
lymphocyte
infiltration
ICD‐associated
pyroptosis,
thereby
reversing
suppression
TMEs.
Consequently,
it
exerts
inhibitory
effects
on
both
primary
distal
tumors.
This
platform‐based
offers
intelligent
strategy
for
effectively
overcoming
tumors,
providing
promising
avenue
advanced
immunotherapeutic
interventions.
Language: Английский
Design strategies and applications of cyanine dyes in phototherapy
Jie Yuan,
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Han‐xue Yang,
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Wenhui Huang
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et al.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
An
overview
of
cyanine
dye-based
phototherapy
agents,
including
the
design
strategies,
relationships
between
molecular
structures
and
properties,
as
well
applications
in
photodynamic
therapy,
photothermal
multimodal
combined
therapy.
Language: Английский
Molecular Engineering of NIR-II Excitable Phototheranostic for Mitochondria-Targeted Cancer Photoimmunotherapy
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 26, 2025
The
advancement
of
mitochondria-targeted
near-infrared-II
(NIR-II)
excitable
phototheranostics
constitutes
a
promising
strategy
for
improving
fluorescence-image-guided
cancer
phototherapy.
However,
developing
phototheranostic
agents
that
simultaneously
combine
high-contrast
NIR-II
fluorescence
imaging
with
effective
multimodal
therapeutic
techniques
remains
substantial
challenge.
Herein,
we
reported
shielding-donor-acceptor-donor-shielding
structured
(FCD-T)
by
molecular
engineering
strategy,
followed
self-assembly
glutathione-responsive
copolymer
to
form
FCD-T
nanoparticles.
introduction
functional
bithiophene
endows
significant
electron-donating
properties
and
reduces
intermolecular
π-π
stacking
interactions.
robust
π-conjugation
fluorene
good
rigidity
would
enhance
the
intramolecular
charge
transfer
capability.
Therefore,
NPs
exhibited
an
absorption
peak
at
1075
nm
emission
1280
nm.
Upon
light
excitation,
such
nanoparticles
could
generate
excellent
photothermal
photodynamic
performances
biocompatibility.
Moreover,
phototherapy
further
facilitated
mitochondrial
apoptosis-related
pathways,
activating
antitumor
immunity
inhibiting
tumor
growth
single
irradiation
low
doses.
Language: Английский
Development of small-molecule NIR-II photothermal agents for image-guided tumor therapy
Long He,
No information about this author
Yi Li,
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Chonghua Zhang
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et al.
Coordination Chemistry Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
533, P. 216549 - 216549
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
Language: Английский
Exceptional Near-Infrared II Organic Small Molecule Nanoagent for Photoacoustic/Photothermal Imaging-Guided Highly Efficient Therapy in Cancer
Yidong Bin,
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Lixian Huang,
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Jiang‐Ke Qin
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et al.
Bioconjugate Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 12, 2025
Near-infrared
II
(NIR-II)
photoacoustic
(PA)/photothermal
imaging-guided
tumor
therapy
holds
great
promise
in
precision
medicine
for
cancer
treatment.
This
work
reports
on
the
synthesis
and
application
of
an
organic
small
molecule
nanoagent
that
has
exceptional
PA
photothermal
properties
near-infrared
region.
BCy-TPE
was
constructed
by
linking
NIR-II
absorbing
cyanine
dye
BCy-Cl
with
a
twisted
tetraphenylethene
unit.
The
synthesized
exhibited
intense
absorption
peak
at
1032
nm.
After
encapsulation
into
water-dispersible
nanoparticles
(NPs),
NPs
two
peaks
880
1046
Notably,
under
1064
nm
laser
excitation,
deliver
remarkable
conversion
efficiency
92%,
together
superior
biocompatibility,
photostability,
PA/photothermal
imaging
capability.
Moreover,
after
intravenous
administration
4T1
tumor-bearing
mice
treatment
safe-intensity
(1.0
W
cm-2
nm)
irradiation,
temperature
increased
rapidly
to
52
°C
within
1
min
tumors
are
completely
ablated
single
Overall,
this
offers
novel
strategy
develop
superb
agents
highly
efficient
cancer.
Language: Английский
High-Order Harmonics and Photoluminescence in Azo-Phenylthiophene Derivatives
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
128(46), P. 19839 - 19848
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
This
paper
presents
the
linear
and
nonlinear
optical
(NLO)
properties
of
two
donor–acceptor
organic
materials,
namely,
N,N-dimethyl-4-((E)-(4-((E)-((5-phenylthiophen-2-yl)methylene)amino)phenyl)diazenyl)aniline
A
(E)-4-((E)-(4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl)-N-((5-phenylthiophen-2-yl)methylene)aniline
B.
The
studied
compounds
differ
from
each
other
by
nature
substituent
(donor
or
acceptor)
on
azobenzene
moiety,
giving
rise
to
D−π–D
D−π–A
systems,
respectively,
for
thin-film
deposition
process
was
carried
out
using
different
techniques:
physical
vapor
(PVD)
spin-coating.
aim
this
work
is
elucidate
influence
both
molecular
structure
technique
their
responses.
Absorbance,
photoluminescence,
decay
time
were
used
measure
properties,
while
second
third
harmonic
generation
techniques
as
tools
comparison
results
obtained
B
indicates
a
much
better
NLO
performance
with
value
8.18
±
0.09
pm
V–1
compound
shape
1.32
0.07
structure.
more
detailed
analysis
revealed
noteworthy
finding:
exhibited
considerably
elevated
third-order
susceptibility
values
in
reference
material,
discrepancies
spanning
1–2
orders
magnitude.
Of
particular
interest
B,
which
demonstrated
highest
χ(3)elec
equal
(225.91
0.92)
×
10–22
m2
V–2.
research
completed
theoretical
quantum
chemical
calculations,
included
determination
dipole
moments
evaluation
orbital
frontier
occupied
lowest
unoccupied
energies.
These
comprehensive
studies
demonstrate
significant
potential
azo-based
phenylthiophene
derivatives
optoelectronics
optics
applications
also
show
that
it
valuable
candidate
production
light-emitting
diodes.
Language: Английский