Photochemical and Atom-Economical Sulfonylimination of Alkenes with Bifunctional N-Sulfonyl Ketimine

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(13), P. 2349 - 2354

Published: March 27, 2023

An organo-photocatalytic sulfonylimination of alkenes was developed by employing readily available N-sulfonyl ketimines as bifunctional reagents. This transformation, featuring prominent functional group tolerance, provides a direct and atom-economic approach for the synthesis valuable β-amino sulfone derivatives single regioisomer. In addition to terminal alkenes, internal participate in this reaction with high diastereoselectivity. N-Sulfonyl aryl or alkyl substituents were found be compatible condition. method could applied late-stage modifications drugs. Additionally, formal insertion alkene into cyclic sulfonyl imine observed, affording ring expansion product.

Language: Английский

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Three-Component Photochemical 1,2,5-Trifunctionalizations of Alkenes toward Densely Functionalized Lynchpins

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 145(43), P. 23814 - 23823

Published: Oct. 18, 2023

Radical remote 1,n-difunctionalization reactions (n > 2) of alkenes are powerful tools to efficiently introduce functional groups with selected distances into target molecules. Among these reactions, 1,5-difunctionalizations an important subclass, leading sought-after scaffolds, but typically suffer from tailored starting materials and strict limitations for the formed group in 2-position. Seeking address issues make radical more applicable, we report a novel three-component 1,2,5-trifunctionalization reaction between imine-based bifunctional reagents two distinct alkenes, driven by visible light energy transfer-catalysis. Key achieving this selective one-step installation three different via choreographed formation four bonds was utilization 1,2-boron shift rigorous capitalization polarities stabilities. Thorough mechanistic studies were carried out, synthetic utility obtained products demonstrated various downstream modifications. Notably, addition functionalization individual groups, their interplay gave rise unique array cyclic products.

Language: Английский

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Copper-Mediated Radical Fluorine-Atom Transfer to Sulfonyl Radical: A Dramatic 4-Methoxypyridine 1-Oxide Ligand Effect

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(5), P. 3115 - 3127

Published: Feb. 13, 2024

Although the transition metal-catalyzed radical fluorine atom transfer (FAT) strategy has emerged as a powerful tool for construction of C–F bonds, to our knowledge, this approach rarely been applied formation S–F bonds. Here, we report that 4-methoxypyridine 1-oxide can serve an inexpensive and simple yet effective ligand thus promote transformation copper-mediated challengeable FAT sulfonyl radicals, paving way assembly FSO2 group. Based on concept, three Cu(I)-catalyzed protocols involving site-selective intra- intermolecular fluorosulfonylation inert C(sp3)–H bonds 1,2-aminofluorosulfonylation inactivated alkenes have developed, enabling preparation C(sp3)-rich aliphatic fluorides cannot be easily synthesized by known methods. These practical operationally methods result in high functional group tolerance under mild conditions modification bioactive derivatives highly valued molecules. Detailed mechanistic studies indicate unique role facilitating such rare FATs via outer-sphere pathway.

Language: Английский

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Visible-Light-Induced Decarboxylative Aminosulfonylation of (Hetero)aryl Carboxylic Oxime Esters

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(3), P. 713 - 718

Published: Jan. 12, 2024

Sulfonamides are important structures in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and organocatalysts, yet the rapid benign synthesis of these compounds is still a great challenge. Herein we report photoinduced method for synthesizing sulfonamides from (hetero)aryl carboxylic acid oxime esters. This reaction proceeds via one-pot cascade radical–radical cross-coupling by energy-transfer-mediated photocatalysis. A wide substrate scope including substrates late-stage modification pharmaceutical molecular entities reveal its generality.

Language: Английский

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Modular assembly of arenes, ethylene and heteroarenes for the synthesis of 1,2-arylheteroaryl ethanes

Nature Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(10), P. 1705 - 1714

Published: June 27, 2024

Language: Английский

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Copper-Catalyzed Chemoselective (Amino)fluorosulfonylation of Hydrocarbons via Intramolecular Fluorine-Atom Transfer

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(6), P. 4318 - 4328

Published: March 6, 2024

Sulfonyl fluorides have found increasing applications as functional molecules in chemistry and biology. We herein report a copper-catalyzed atom-economical access to two categories of sulfonyl through radical relay strategy the presence an SO2 surrogate. The aliphatic C(sp3)–H bond N-fluoro-N-alkyl sulfonamides reacted via 1,5-hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) process, affording alkanesulfonyl with proximal amino group. On other hand, utilizing substrates containing proper C═C double resulted intramolecular olefin aminofluorosulfonylation, allowing synthesis fluorosulfonyl-functionalized pyrrolidines piperidines atom-transfer addition (ATRA). Both reaction systems proceeded under mild conditions, requiring no additional fluorine source. Experimental computational studies suggest that S–F coupling is likely achieved radical-rebound pathway. By taking advantage SuFEx multifunctionality products, method applicable late-stage modification bioactive compounds, drug ligation chemistry, organic synthesis.

Language: Английский

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Recent Advances in Developing Radical Methods for the Synthesis of Aliphatic Sulfonyl Fluorides

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 27(23)

Published: May 25, 2024

Abstract Sulfonyl fluorides have widespread applications in many fields, including organic synthesis, chemical biology, drug discovery and materials science. In particular, the past decade, a number of aliphatic sulfonyl been identified showing various biological activities. These appealing features brought about significant advancement developing synthetic methods to access fluorides. this review, we will discuss recent developments radical approaches for synthesis

Language: Английский

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Reversible Radical Addition Guides Selective Photocatalytic Intermolecular Thiol‐Yne‐Ene Molecular Assembly

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(13)

Published: Jan. 19, 2024

Abstract In modern organic chemistry, harnessing the power of multicomponent radical reactions presents both significant challenges and extraordinary potential. This article delves into this scientific frontier by addressing critical issue controlling selectivity in such complex processes. We introduce a novel approach that revolves around reversible addition thiyl radicals to multiple bonds, reshaping landscape reactions. The key lies intricate interplay between reversibility energy landscapes governing C−C bond formation thiol‐yne‐ene developed not only allows prioritize cascade, dominating over alternative reactions, but also extends scope coupling products obtained from alkenes alkynes various structures electron density distributions, regardless their relative polarity difference, opening doors more versatile synthetic possibilities. present study, we provide powerful tool for atom‐economical C−S formation, paving way efficient synthesis molecules. Carrying out our experimental computational studies, elucidated fundamental mechanisms underlying cascades, knowledge can be broadly applied field chemistry.

Language: Английский

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Photoredox catalytic alkylarylation of alkynes with arylsulfonylacetate as bifunctional reagent

Science China Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 67(6), P. 2022 - 2028

Published: March 7, 2024

Language: Английский

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Visible-Light-Induced Energy-Transfer-Mediated Hydrofunctionalization and Difunctionalization of Unsaturated Compounds via Sigma-Bond Homolysis of Energy-Transfer Acceptors

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(3), P. 1854 - 1941

Published: Jan. 17, 2025

Over the past decade, visible-light-mediated energy-transfer (EnT) catalysis, particularly triplet–triplet (TTEnT) has emerged as a mild and environmentally friendly approach for diverse organic synthetic transformations. In contrast to photoredox which typically requires sacrificial electron donors or acceptors complete catalytic cycle, EnT photocatalysis generally proceeds with high atom economy while minimizing generation of wasteful byproducts. Furthermore, successful catalysis is contingent upon precise control redox potentials both photocatalysts substrates, strategies are primarily influenced by triplet energy compatibility between these entities. Considering growing importance photocatalysis, well hydrofunctionalization difunctionalization reactions in synthesis, this review systematically summarizes significant advancements EnT-enabled unsaturated compounds via sigma-bond homolysis over decade. Special emphasis placed on elucidating substrate scopes mechanistic scenarios. Additionally, discusses versatile applications methodologies addresses current challenges opportunities within evolving research field. This structured into six main categories based different types sigma-bonds undergoing homolysis. These include transformations mediated 1) N–O bond oxime esters other N,O-radical precursors; 2) N–S N-sulfonyl imines N,S-radical 3) chalcogen–chalcogen disulfides oxy/thio/selenosulfonates; 4) C–S tri/difluoromethylated sulfinates, acetylenic triflones, arylsulfonium salts; 5) C–X (X = halogen) halides; 6) acceptors. Through providing theoretical backgrounds along comprehensive overview currently employed acceptors, photosensitizers, contemporary EnT-induced compounds, aims serve an invaluable resource future innovations rapidly

Language: Английский

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