Angewandte Chemie,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
136(44)
Published: July 10, 2024
Abstract
Anisotropy
is
crucial
for
birefringence
(Δ
n
)
in
optical
materials,
but
optimizing
it
remains
a
formidable
challenge
>0.3).
Supramolecular
frameworks
incorporating
π‐conjugated
components
are
promising
achieving
enhanced
because
of
their
structural
diversity
and
inherent
anisotropy.
Herein,
we
first
synthesized
(C
6
H
NO
2
+
Cl
−
(
NAC
then
constructed
halogen‐bonded
supramolecular
framework
I
4
INA
by
halogen
aliovalent
substitution
with
.
The
organic
moieties
protonated
deprotonated
nicotinic
acid
NA
),
respectively.
antiparallel
arrangement
birefringent‐active
units
leads
to
significant
differences
the
bonding
characteristics
between
interlayer
intralayer
domains.
Moreover,
[O⋅⋅⋅I
⋅⋅⋅N]
bond
1D
[I
]
chain
exhibits
stronger
interactions
stricter
directionality,
resulting
more
pronounced
in‐plane
anisotropy
intrachain
interchain
directions.
Consequently,
exceptional
birefringent
performance,
value
0.778
at
550
nm,
twice
that
(0.363
nm).
This
significantly
exceeds
those
commercial
crystals,
such
as
CaCO
3
(0.172
546
nm),
highest
reported
among
ultraviolet
crystals.
work
presents
novel
design
strategy
employs
bonds
connection
sites
modes
units,
opening
new
avenues
developing
high‐performance
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
64(1)
Published: Aug. 15, 2024
Deep-ultraviolet
(UV)
birefringent
materials
are
urgently
needed
to
facilitate
light
polarization
in
deep-UV
lithography.
Maximizing
anisotropy
by
regulating
the
alignment
of
functional
modules
is
essential
for
improving
linear
optical
performance
materials.
In
this
work,
we
proposed
a
strategy
design
that
achieve
module
ordering
via
weak
interactions.
Following
strategy,
four
compounds
CN
Journal of Materials Chemistry C,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Hg
2
(SeO
3
)(TeO
),
a
new
tellurite–selenite
birefringent
crystal,
showcases
broad
transparency
range,
large
birefringence,
and
high
thermal
stability,
positioning
it
as
promising
material.
Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(11), P. 3221 - 3228
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Two
outstanding
UV
birefringent
materials
SbTeO
3
Cl
and
Br
with
a
honeycomb-like
two-dimensional
(2D)
layer
structure,
have
been
successfully
designed,
demonstrating
significant
birefringence
(0.281@546
nm
0.227@546
nm,
respectively).
Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(14), P. 4307 - 4317
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
From
(C
6
H
7
N
2
O)
+
(H
PO
4
)
−
to
NO
:
different
preparation
methods
resulting
in
tuning
the
inorganic
framework
and
outstanding
birefringence
organic
phosphates.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(44)
Published: July 10, 2024
Anisotropy
is
crucial
for
birefringence
(Δn)
in
optical
materials,
but
optimizing
it
remains
a
formidable
challenge
(Δn
>0.3).
Supramolecular
frameworks
incorporating
π-conjugated
components
are
promising
achieving
enhanced
because
of
their
structural
diversity
and
inherent
anisotropy.
Herein,
we
first
synthesized
(C
Abstract
Phosphate
crystals
are
known
for
their
low
birefringence,
a
result
of
the
symmetrical
tetrahedral
structure
PO
4
groups.
Attempts
to
increase
birefringence
have
traditionally
involved
incorporation
highly
anisotropic
ions
and
Yet,
majority
modified
phospates
still
exhibit
value
below
0.1,
due
counteracting
effects
elements
within
coordination.
The
present
study
has
first
time
discovered
novel
birefringence‐active
Hg
I
2
II
O
9
unit
successfully
constructed
layered
structure,
which
ingeniously
prevents
mutual
cancellation
effects.
This
synthesis
(Te
)
(HPO
confirms
effectiveness
this
strategy,
yielding
0.444
at
546
nm,
outperforms
99%
phosphate
surpasses
that
commercial
counterparts
like
YVO
(0.209@1064
nm)
CaCO
3
(0.175@533
nm).
Structural
analysis
PAWED
calculations
indicate
significant
is
attributed
synergistic
interaction
between
(23.76%),
HPO
tetrahaedron
(24.24%)
TeO
group
(51.99%).
breakthrough
paves
way
phosphates
meet
demands
modern
technological
advancements,
expanding
potential
applications
in
field
optics.
ACS Materials Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
6(4), P. 1094 - 1102
Published: Feb. 23, 2024
The
d0
transition
metal
oxides
are
the
most
commonly
used
nonlinear
optical
(NLO)
materials
in
visible
light
region;
however,
their
limited
band
gaps
seriously
hinder
application
ultraviolet
(UV)
and
deep-ultraviolet
(DUV)
regions.
Achieving
double
enhancement
of
gap
birefringence
by
regulating
anionic
units
helps
to
push
phase-matching
(PM)
wavelength
into
UV/DUV
Herein,
starting
from
famous
NLO
material
LiNbO3,
a
"dual-anion
strategy"
is
proposed
regulate
[NbO6–xFx]
octahedra,
predicted
Li2Nb2O6–xF2x·(LiF)y
(x
=
1,
2,
4;
y
0,
2)
exhibit
dual-property
magnification
wide
(3.82–6.26
eV,
1–3
eV
larger
than
LiNbO3)
extraordinary
(0.100–0.322,
1–4
times
that
LiNbO3),
along
with
strong
second
harmonic
generation
(SHG)
response
2.6–6.2
×
KDP.
Remarkably,
Li2NbOF5-I
LiNbOF4-II
have
extremely
short
PM
(λPM
209
nm)
ever
reported
for
oxyfluorides.
Further
analysis
uncovers
fluorinated
modification
edges
increase
octahedral
anisotropy
[NbO6−xFx]
groups
main
reasons
enhanced
ability.
Angewandte Chemie,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
136(29)
Published: May 15, 2024
Abstract
Lead
halide
molecular
ferroelectrics
represent
an
important
class
of
luminescent
ferroelectrics,
distinguished
by
their
high
chemical
and
structural
tunability,
excellent
processability
distinctive
characteristics.
However,
inherent
instability,
prone
to
decomposition
upon
exposure
moisture
light,
hinders
broader
ferroelectric
applications.
Herein,
for
the
first
time,
we
present
a
series
isoreticular
metal–organic
framework
(MOF)‐type
lead
demonstrating
exceptional
robustness
under
ambient
conditions
at
least
15
months
even
when
subjected
aqueous
boiling
conditions.
Unlike
conventional
metal‐oxo
secondary
building
units
(SBUs)
in
MOFs
adopting
highly
centrosymmetric
structure
with
limited
distortion,
our
halide‐based
occupy
structurally
deformable
[Pb
2
X]
+
(X=Cl
−
/Br
/I
)
SBUs
that
facilitate
c
‐axis‐biased
displacement
Pb
2+
centers
substantially
contribute
thermoinducible
transformation.
Importantly,
this
MOF‐type
undergo
ferroelectric‐to‐paraelectric
phase
transitions
remarkably
Curie
temperature
up
505
K,
superior
most
ferroelectrics.
Moreover,
covalent
bonding
between
phosphorescent
organic
component
light‐harvesting
inorganic
achieves
efficient
spin‐orbit
coupling
intersystem
crossing,
resulting
long‐lived
afterglow
emission.
The
compelling
combination
stability,
ferroelectricity
emission
exhibited
opens
many
potential
opportunities
energy‐conversion
Chemistry of Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 3, 2024
Birefringent
crystals
with
significant
optical
anisotropy
have
played
a
pivotal
role
in
laser
technology
and
scientific
research
by
modulating
controlling
light
polarization.
In
this
study,
we
successfully
synthesized
three
new
birefringent
materials
mixed-valence
antimony,
namely,
KSb3O6,
RbSb3O6,
α-Sb2O4,
through
the
introduction
of
Sb3+
stereochemically
active
lone
pairs
(SCALP)
to
total
oxygen
system
using
high-temperature
solution
method.
To
best
our
knowledge,
K/RbSb3O6
represents
first
alkali
metal
Sb-based
oxide.
Interestingly,
despite
their
similar
sandwich
structure,
these
exhibit
vastly
different
levels
birefringence
(almost
10
times
difference).
It
is
worth
noting
that
α-Sb2O4
demonstrates
largest
experimental
(0.201
at
546
nm)
among
non-π-conjugated
oxides
date,
which
can
be
attributed
synergistic
effect
SCALP
group
distortion
arrangement.
These
findings
hold
valuable
implications
for
guiding
future
efforts
designing
synthesizing
large
materials.