Closing the loop for patients with Parkinson disease: where are we? DOI
Hazhir Teymourian, Farshad Tehrani, Katherine Longardner

et al.

Nature Reviews Neurology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 18(8), P. 497 - 507

Published: June 9, 2022

Language: Английский

Balancing Apoptosis and Autophagy for Parkinson’s Disease Therapy: Targeting BCL-2 DOI
Jia Liu, Weijing Liu, Hui Yang

et al.

ACS Chemical Neuroscience, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 10(2), P. 792 - 802

Published: Nov. 6, 2018

Apoptosis and autophagy are important intracellular processes that maintain organism homeostasis promote survival. Autophagy selectively degrades damaged cellular organelles protein aggregates, while apoptosis removes or aged cells. Maintaining a balance between is critical for cell fate, especially long-lived cells such as neurons. Conversely, their imbalance associated with neurodegenerative diseases Parkinson's disease (PD), which characterized by progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta. Restoring promising strategy treatment PD. Some core proteins engage cross talk autophagy, including B lymphoma (BCL)-2 family members. This Review summarizes role BCL-2 members regulation discusses potential therapeutic approaches target this PD treatment.

Language: Английский

Citations

119

Pharmacological Targeting of Microglial Activation: New Therapeutic Approach DOI Creative Commons
Caiyun Liu, Xu Wang, Chang Liu

et al.

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: Nov. 19, 2019

Mounting evidence suggests that neuroinflammation is not just a consequence but vital contributor to the development and progression of Parkinson's disease (PD). Microglia in particular, may contribute induction modulation inflammation PD. Upon stimulation, microglia convert into activated phenotypes, which exist along dynamic continuum bear different immune properties depending on stage severity. Activated release various factors involved neuroinflammation, such as cytokines, chemokines, growth factors, reactive oxygen species (ROS) nitrogen (RNS), prostaglandins (PGs). Further, interact with other cell types (e.g. neurons, astrocytes mast cells) are closely associated α-synuclein (α-syn) pathophysiology iron homeostasis disturbance. Taken together, microglial activation microglia-mediated inflammatory responses play essential roles pathogenesis PD elucidation complexity imbalance shed light novel therapeutic approaches for

Language: Английский

Citations

114

Circular RNA circDLGAP4 exerts neuroprotective effects via modulating miR-134-5p/CREB pathway in Parkinson’s disease DOI

Zhong Feng,

Li Zhang, Sa Wang

et al.

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 522(2), P. 388 - 394

Published: Nov. 21, 2019

Language: Английский

Citations

102

The application of isatin-based multicomponent-reactions in the quest for new bioactive and druglike molecules DOI
Pedro Brandão, Carolina S. Marques, Anthony J. Burke

et al.

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 211, P. 113102 - 113102

Published: Dec. 18, 2020

Language: Английский

Citations

97

Extracellular Vesicles as Nanotherapeutics for Parkinson’s Disease DOI Creative Commons
Loredana Leggio, Greta Paternò, Silvia Vivarelli

et al.

Biomolecules, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 10(9), P. 1327 - 1327

Published: Sept. 16, 2020

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are naturally occurring membranous structures secreted by normal and diseased cells, carrying a wide range of bioactive molecules. In the central nervous system (CNS), EVs important in both homeostasis pathology. Through receptor–ligand interactions, direct fusion, or endocytosis, interact with their target cells. Accumulating evidence indicates that play crucial roles pathogenesis many neurodegenerative disorders (NDs), including Parkinson′s disease (PD). PD is second most common ND, characterized progressive loss dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons within Substantia Nigra pars compacta (SNpc). PD, glial either beneficial detrimental effects, via complex program cell-to-cell communication. The functions from etiopathogenetic relevance to use as diagnostic tools innovative carriers therapeutics. Because they can cross blood–brain barrier, be engineered deliver molecules (e.g., small interfering RNAs, catalase) CNS. This review summarizes latest findings regarding role played etiology, diagnosis, prognosis, therapy, particular focus on novel nanotherapeutics.

Language: Английский

Citations

92

Administration of quercetin improves mitochondria quality control and protects the neurons in 6-OHDA-lesioned Parkinson's disease models DOI Creative Commons
Wenwen Wang,

Ruiyu Han,

Haijun He

et al.

Aging, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 13(8), P. 11738 - 11751

Published: April 20, 2021

Mounting evidence suggests that mitochondrial dysfunction and impaired mitophagy lead to Parkinson's disease (PD). Quercetin, one of the most abundant polyphenolic flavonoids, displays many health-promoting biological effects in diseases. We explored neuroprotective effect quercetin vivo 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-lesioned rat model PD vitro 6-OHDA-treated PC12 cells. In vitro, we found (20 μM) treatment improved quality control, reduced oxidative stress, increased levels markers PINK1 Parkin decreased α-synuclein protein expression Moreover, our findings demonstrated administration also relieved 6-OHDA-induced progressive PD-like motor behaviors, mitigated neuronal death damage accumulation rats. Furthermore, was suppressed by knockdown either Pink1 or Parkin.

Language: Английский

Citations

86

Promising drug targets and associated therapeutic interventions in Parkinson’s disease DOI Creative Commons
Sachchida Nand, Payal Singh, Ritu Varshney

et al.

Neural Regeneration Research, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 16(9), P. 1730 - 1730

Published: Jan. 1, 2021

Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most debilitating brain diseases. Despite availability symptomatic treatments, response towards health PD patients remains scarce. To fulfil medical needs patients, an efficacious and etiological treatment required. In this review, we have compiled information covering limitations current therapeutic options in PD, novel drug targets for finally, role some critical beneficial natural products to control progression PD.

Language: Английский

Citations

85

Green Tea Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) Targeting Protein Misfolding in Drug Discovery for Neurodegenerative Diseases DOI Creative Commons
Priscila Baltazar Gonçalves, Ana Carolina Rennó Sodero, Yraima Cordeiro

et al.

Biomolecules, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 11(5), P. 767 - 767

Published: May 20, 2021

The potential to treat neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) of the major bioactive compound green tea, epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), is well documented. Numerous findings now suggest that EGCG targets protein misfolding and aggregation, a common cause pathological mechanism in many NDs. Several studies have shown interacts with misfolded proteins such as amyloid beta-peptide (Aβ), linked Alzheimer’s disease (AD), α-synuclein, Parkinson’s (PD). To date, NDs constitute serious public health problem, causing financial burden for care systems worldwide. Although current treatments provide symptomatic relief, they do not stop or even slow progression these devastating disorders. Therefore, there an urgent need develop effective drugs incurable ailments. It expected targeting can serve therapeutic strategy since neurodegeneration. In this context, may offer great opportunities drug discovery review critically discusses role provides updated information on scientific evidence potentially be used fatal brain

Language: Английский

Citations

74

Anti-Parkinsonian Therapy: Strategies for Crossing the Blood–Brain Barrier and Nano-Biological Effects of Nanomaterials DOI Creative Commons

Guowang Cheng,

Yujing Liu, Rui Ma

et al.

Nano-Micro Letters, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: April 15, 2022

Abstract Parkinson’s disease (PD), a neurodegenerative that shows high incidence in older individuals, is becoming increasingly prevalent. Unfortunately, there no clinical cure for PD, and novel anti-PD drugs are therefore urgently required. However, the selective permeability of blood–brain barrier (BBB) poses huge challenge development such drugs. Fortunately, through strategies based on physiological characteristics BBB other modifications, including enhancement permeability, nanotechnology can offer solution to this problem facilitate drug delivery across BBB. Although nanomaterials often used as carriers PD treatment, their biological activity ignored. Several studies recent years have shown improve symptoms via own nano-bio effects. In review, we first summarize features then discuss design appropriate brain-targeted nanoplatforms treatment. Subsequently, highlight emerging crossing with nano-biological Finally, current challenges nanomaterial-based treatment future trends field. Our review emphasizes value patents could guide researchers working area future.

Language: Английский

Citations

64

MSC-Derived Exosomes can Enhance the Angiogenesis of Human Brain MECs and Show Therapeutic Potential in a Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease DOI Creative Commons

Chunling Xue,

Xuechun Li, Li Ba

et al.

Aging and Disease, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 12(5), P. 1211 - 1211

Published: Jan. 1, 2021

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most widespread neurodegenerative disorder in world. It has been reported that exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can contribute to recovery of PD. However, underlying mechanism remains poorly defined. In this study, proteomics and time-series analysis showed MSCs keep human brain microvascular endothelial (HBMECs) a transcriptionally active state, which may be beneficial for angiogenesis. Next, we found MSC-derived promote angiogenesis HBMECs by increasing expression ICAM1, alleviate damage caused 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+) these cells. Accordingly, when ICAM1 was knocked down, tube formation ability obviously decreased. addition, activating SMAD3 P38MAPK signaling pathways. PD mouse model, were promoting ICAM1-related These findings demonstrate exosome-ICAM1-SMAD3/P38MAPK axis HBMECs, with possible therapeutic potential

Language: Английский

Citations

62