Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: April 3, 2025
Language: Английский
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: April 3, 2025
Language: Английский
Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 152, P. 105307 - 105307
Published: July 6, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
18Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18
Published: July 17, 2024
Introduction Stress and trauma are significant risk factors for many neuropsychiatric disorders diseases, including anxiety disorders. Stress-induced symptoms have been attributed to enhanced excitability in circuits controlling fear, anxiety, aversion. A growing body of evidence has implicated GABAergic neurons the ventral tegmental area (VTA) aversion processing affective behavior. Methods We used an unpredictable footshock (uFS) model, together with electrophysiological behavioral approaches, investigate role VTA GABA anxiety-related behavior mice. Results One day after a single uFS session, C57BL/6J mice exhibited elevated neuron excitability. The was correlated increased glutamatergic input reduction postsynaptic signaling mediated via B receptors. Chemogenetic activation sufficient increase stress-naïve In addition, chemogenetic inhibition suppressed exposed uFS. Discussion These data show that early substrate stress-induced suggest approaches mitigating may hold promise treatment provoked by stress trauma.
Language: Английский
Citations
5Molecular Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 28(5), P. 2107 - 2121
Published: Feb. 8, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
12Neurobiology of Stress, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 19, P. 100460 - 100460
Published: May 13, 2022
This manuscript is dedicated to the memory of Bruce S. McEwen, commemorate impact he had on how we understand stress and neuronal plasticity, profound influence exerted our scientific careers. The focus this review stressors inhibitory circuits, particularly those limbic system, but also consider other regions affected by these adverse experiences. We revise effects acute chronic during different stages development lifespan, taking into account sex animals. first physiology neurons expression molecules related directly GABAergic neurotransmission, then specific interneuron subpopulations, parvalbumin somatostatin expressing cells. Then analyze structures plasticity neurons: polysialylated form neural cell adhesion molecule perineuronal nets. Finally, potential antidepressants or environmental manipulations revert circuits.
Language: Английский
Citations
17Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16
Published: Feb. 20, 2023
Mental disorders such as anxiety and depression induced by chronic pain are common in clinical practice, there significant sex differences their epidemiology. However, the circuit mechanism of this difference has not been fully studied, preclinical studies have traditionally excluded female rodents. Recently, oversight begun to be resolved including male rodents revealing neurobiological processes behind mental disorder features. This paper reviews structural functions involved injury perception advanced emotional cortex circuit. In addition, we also summarize latest breakthroughs insights into neuromodulation through endogenous dopamine, 5-hydroxytryptamine, GABAergic inhibition, norepinephrine, peptide pathways like oxytocin, well receptors. By comparing differences, hope identify new therapeutic targets offer safer more effective treatments.
Language: Английский
Citations
11Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 129, P. 110910 - 110910
Published: Dec. 6, 2023
Conventional antidepressants that target monoaminergic receptors require several weeks to be efficacious. This lag represents a significant problem in the currently available treatments for serious depression. Ketamine, acting as an N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonist, was shown have rapid antidepressant-like effects, marking advancement study of mood disorders. However, side effects and adverse reactions limit its clinical use. Considering limitations ketamine, it is crucial further define network targets ketamine. The action ketamine antidepressant thought mediated by glutamate system. It believed synaptic plasticity essential antidepressant. Other mechanisms include involvement γ-aminobutyric acidergic (GABAergic), 5-HTergic systems, recent studies linked astrocytes ketamine's effects. interactions between these systems exert synergistic effect through neural circuits molecular mechanisms. Here, we discuss underlying work will help explain how are responsible rapidly aid discovery new therapeutic approaches major depressive disorder.
Language: Английский
Citations
11Frontiers in Neuroscience, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18
Published: July 23, 2024
Introduction The mesolimbic reward system is associated with the promotion and rewarding benefits of social relationships. In socially monogamous prairie vole ( Microtus ochrogaster ), establishment a pair bond can be displayed by robust preference for breeding partner aggressive rejection unfamiliar conspecifics. Mesolimbic dopamine signaling influences bond-related behaviors within through transmission receptor activity in nucleus accumbens. However, only one experiment has examined how ventral tegmental area (VTA), region that produces much fore- mid-brain dopamine, regulates these behaviors. Specifically, inhibition either glutamate or GABA neurons VTA during brief courtship promoted formation male voles. heterogeneous structure contains GABA, as well receives variety projections including corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) suggested to modulate release. Methods We used pharmacological manipulation examine CRF female we 3 h test, choice assess following an infused bicuculline 1 cohabitation muscimol CP154526, CRFR1 antagonist, 24 opposite-sex conspecific. Results Our study demonstrated bicuculline, A preference, whereas low-dose muscimol, agonist, inhibited both Conclusion This inputs into necessary
Language: Английский
Citations
4Acta Neuropsychiatrica, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 37
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Abstract Major depressive disorder (MDD) is considered a psychiatric and have relationship with stressful events. Although the common therapeutic approaches against MDD are diverse, large number of patients do not present an adequate response to antidepressant treatments. On other hand, effective non-pharmacological treatments for their tolerability addressed. Several affective used but strategies decreasing depression-related drugs side effects been focused recently. However, potential extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), microRNAs (miRNAs) as cell-based paradigms, besides including mitochondrial transfer, plasma, transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), magnetic (TMS), exercise therapy needs further study. This review explores paradigms treatment. In addition, plasma therapy, mitotherapy, in several vitro vivo conditions experimental disease models along tDCS TMS will be discussed novel promising approaches.
Language: Английский
Citations
0International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 26(5), P. 1909 - 1909
Published: Feb. 23, 2025
A substantial body of research suggests that early-life stress (ELS) is associated with neuropathology in adulthood. Maternal deprivation (MD) a commonly utilised model mice for the study specific neurological diseases. The appropriate growth dendrites essential optimal functioning nervous system. However, impact ELS on interneuron dendritic morphology remains unclear. To ascertain whether induces alterations GABAergic inhibitory interneurons layers II/III medial entorhinal cortex (mEC), somatosensory (SSC), motor (MC), and CA1 region hippocampus (Hp), 9-day-old male GAD-67-EGFP transgenic were subjected to 24 h MD. At postnatal day 60 (P60), animals sacrificed, their brains morphological analyses. results indicated MD affected interneurons. mean length segments examined cortical areas, except MC, significantly decreased, whereas number primary was unaffected. Furthermore, density GAD67-EGFP-positive decreased mEC Hp, but not MC. induction through developmental time window when significant changes occur rendered developing cells particularly susceptible stress, resulting reduction surviving at adult stage.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Frontiers in Neuroscience, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 19
Published: May 1, 2025
Substance use has been intertwined with human history for millennia. Throughout the ages, people have consumed various substances medicinal, spiritual, and recreational reasons, although occasional differs significantly from substance disorders (SUDs). Exposure to lifetime stressors constitutes a significant risk factor both psychiatric SUD development relapse. Indeed, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis modulation, alterations in neuroanatomical neurotransmitter systems, as well neuroinflammation are common features of stress-related mood SUDs. In this mini-review, we will explore how stress exposure influences SUDs' neurobiological basis on different scales-from large neural circuitries specific molecular mechanisms-and discuss novel targets potential treatments.
Language: Английский
Citations
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