Cell Death Discovery,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(1)
Published: April 1, 2023
Lung
cancer
is
a
common
malignant
tumor
that
occurs
in
the
human
body
and
poses
serious
threat
to
health
quality
of
life.
The
existing
treatment
methods
mainly
include
surgical
treatment,
chemotherapy,
radiotherapy.
However,
due
strong
metastatic
characteristics
lung
emergence
related
drug
resistance
radiation
resistance,
overall
survival
rate
patients
not
ideal.
There
an
urgent
need
develop
new
strategies
or
effective
drugs
treat
cancer.
Ferroptosis,
novel
type
programmed
cell
death,
different
from
traditional
death
pathways
such
as
apoptosis,
necrosis,
pyroptosis
so
on.
It
caused
by
increase
iron-dependent
reactive
oxygen
species
intracellular
iron
overload,
which
leads
accumulation
lipid
peroxides,
thus
inducing
membrane
oxidative
damage,
affecting
normal
life
process
cells,
finally
promoting
ferroptosis.
regulation
ferroptosis
closely
physiological
it
involves
metabolism,
balance
between
oxygen-free
radical
reaction
peroxidation.
A
large
number
studies
have
confirmed
result
combined
action
cellular
oxidation/antioxidant
system
damage/repair,
has
great
potential
application
therapy.
Therefore,
this
review
aims
explore
therapeutic
targets
for
clarifying
regulatory
pathway
Based
on
study
ferroptosis,
mechanism
was
understood
chemical
natural
compounds
targeting
were
summarized,
with
aim
providing
ideas
In
addition,
also
provides
basis
discovery
clinical
effectively
Trends in Molecular Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
29(9), P. 753 - 764
Published: June 24, 2023
Ferroptosis
suppressor
protein
1
(FSP1)
is
one
of
the
main
regulatory
molecules
ferroptosis.
FSP1
functions
through
FSP1-coenzyme
Q10
(CoQ10)-NAD(P)H
axis
and
vitamin
K
redox
cycle.
regulated
by
upstream
factors,
including
transcription
factors
noncoding
RNA
(ncRNA),
subject
to
epigenetic
modifications,
which
affect
progress
FSP1-related
diseases.
closely
associated
with
poor
prognosis
malignant
tumors
plays
an
important
role
in
disease
treatment.
This
review
aims
provide
a
comprehensive
understanding
ferroptosis
regulation
summarizing
pathways,
possible
mechanisms
involving
FSP1,
relationship
between
Cell Death Discovery,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
8(1)
Published: Oct. 26, 2022
Abstract
Ferroptosis
is
triggered
by
intracellular
iron
leading
to
accumulation
of
lipid
peroxidation
consequent
promotion
cell
death.
Cancer
exhibits
ability
evade
ferroptosis
activation
antioxidant
signaling
pathways
such
as
SLC7A11/GPX4
axis.
In
addition
transcriptional
regulation
on
NRF2,
SREBP1,
YAP,
and
p53,
modulated
ubiquitination
or
autophagic
degradation.
Moreover,
zinc
Ca
2+
could
modulate
inducing
ferroptosis.
Induction
enhances
immune
activity
T
cells
macrophages,
which
associated
with
the
release
DAMPs
(damage-associated
molecular
patterns)
IFNγ.
Therefore,
combined
checkpoint
inhibitors
inducers
effectively
enhance
antitumor
immunotherapy,
whereas
induction
impair
survival,
suggesting
that
rational
therapy
for
cancer
essential.
this
review,
we
discussed
regulatory
role
tumor
progression
immunotherapy.
Cell Reports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
42(8), P. 112945 - 112945
Published: Aug. 1, 2023
Solid
tumors
have
developed
robust
ferroptosis
resistance.
The
mechanism
underlying
resistance
regulation
in
solid
tumors,
however,
remains
elusive.
Here,
we
report
that
the
hypoxic
tumor
microenvironment
potently
promotes
a
hypoxia-inducible
factor
1α
(HIF-1α)-dependent
manner.
In
combination
with
HIF-2α,
which
under
hypoxia,
HIF-1α
is
main
driver
of
hypoxia-induced
Mechanistically,
HIF-1α-induced
lactate
contributes
to
pH-dependent
manner
parallel
classical
SLC7A11
and
FSP1
systems.
addition,
also
enhances
transcription
SLC1A1,
an
important
glutamate
transporter,
cystine
uptake
promote
support
role
hypoxia
resistance,
silencing
sensitizes
mouse
inducers.
conclusion,
our
results
reveal
by
drives
identify
alleviation
induction
as
promising
therapeutic
strategy
for
tumors.
Cell Death and Differentiation,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
30(2), P. 442 - 456
Published: Nov. 29, 2022
Oncogenic
KRAS
is
the
key
driver
oncogene
for
several
of
most
aggressive
human
cancers.
One
feature
oncogenic
expression
an
early
increase
in
cellular
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
which
promotes
transformation
if
cells
manage
to
escape
cell
death,
mechanisms
remain
incompletely
understood.
Here,
we
identify
that
as
compared
WT
isogenic
systems
renders
more
resistant
ferroptosis,
a
recently
described
type
regulated
necrosis.
Mechanistically,
find
with
mutant
show
specific
lack
ferroptosis-induced
lipid
peroxidation.
Interestingly,
KRAS-mutant
upregulate
ferroptosis
suppressor
protein
1
(FSP1).
Indeed,
elevated
levels
FSP1
are
responsible
mediating
resistance
and
upregulated
consequence
MAPK
NRF2
pathway
activation
downstream
KRAS.
Strikingly,
activity
soft
agar
its
overexpression
sufficient
promote
spheroid
growth
3D
cells.
Moreover,
inhibition
accelerates
tumor
onset
absence
vivo.
Consequently,
pharmacological
induction
pancreatic
organoids
derived
from
LsL-KRASG12D
expressing
mouse
model
only
effective
combination
inhibition.
Lastly,
non-small
lung
cancer
(NSCLC),
colorectal
(CRC)
ductal
adenocarcinoma
(PDAC)
respective
normal
tissue
origin
correlates
PDAC
patient
datasets.
Based
on
these
data,
propose
must
navigate
checkpoint
by
upregulating
during
establishment.
ferroptosis-inducing
therapy
should
be
combined
inhibitors
efficient
Redox Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
75, P. 103211 - 103211
Published: May 30, 2024
Ferroptosis
is
a
pervasive
non-apoptotic
form
of
cell
death
highly
relevant
in
various
degenerative
diseases
and
malignancies.
The
hallmark
ferroptosis
uncontrolled
overwhelming
peroxidation
polyunsaturated
fatty
acids
contained
membrane
phospholipids,
which
eventually
leads
to
rupture
the
plasma
membrane.
unique
that
it
essentially
spontaneous,
uncatalyzed
chemical
process
based
on
perturbed
iron
redox
homeostasis
contributing
process,
but
nonetheless
modulated
by
many
metabolic
nodes
impinge
cells'
susceptibility
ferroptosis.
Among
affecting
sensitivity,
several
have
emerged
as
promising
candidates
for
pharmacological
intervention,
rendering
ferroptosis-related
proteins
attractive
targets
treatment
numerous
currently
incurable
diseases.
Herein,
current
members
Germany-wide
research
consortium
focusing
research,
well
key
external
experts
who
made
seminal
contributions
this
rapidly
growing
exciting
field
gathered
provide
comprehensive,
state-of-the-art
review
Specific
topics
include:
basic
mechanisms,
vivo
relevance,
specialized
methodologies,
tools,
potential
contribution
disease
etiopathology
progression.
We
hope
article
will
not
only
established
scientists
newcomers
with
an
overview
multiple
facets
ferroptosis,
also
encourage
additional
efforts
characterize
further
molecular
pathways
modulating
ultimate
goal
develop
novel
pharmacotherapies
tackle
associated
-
or
caused
Molecular Biomedicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
4(1)
Published: Oct. 16, 2023
Abstract
Ferroptosis,
a
regulated
form
of
cellular
death
characterized
by
the
iron-mediated
accumulation
lipid
peroxides,
provides
novel
avenue
for
delving
into
intersection
metabolism,
oxidative
stress,
and
disease
pathology.
We
have
witnessed
mounting
fascination
with
ferroptosis,
attributed
to
its
pivotal
roles
across
diverse
physiological
pathological
conditions
including
developmental
processes,
metabolic
dynamics,
oncogenic
pathways,
neurodegenerative
cascades,
traumatic
tissue
injuries.
By
unraveling
intricate
underpinnings
molecular
machinery,
contributors,
signaling
conduits,
regulatory
networks
governing
researchers
aim
bridge
gap
between
intricacies
this
unique
mode
multifaceted
implications
health
disease.
In
light
rapidly
advancing
landscape
ferroptosis
research,
we
present
comprehensive
review
aiming
at
extensive
in
origins
progress
human
diseases.
This
concludes
careful
analysis
potential
treatment
approaches
carefully
designed
either
inhibit
or
promote
ferroptosis.
Additionally,
succinctly
summarized
therapeutic
targets
compounds
that
hold
promise
targeting
within
various
facet
underscores
burgeoning
possibilities
manipulating
as
strategy.
summary,
enriched
insights
both
investigators
practitioners,
while
fostering
an
elevated
comprehension
latent
translational
utilities.
revealing
basic
processes
investigating
possibilities,
crucial
resource
scientists
medical
aiding
deep
understanding
effects
situations.
Experimental & Molecular Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
56(3), P. 501 - 514
Published: March 1, 2024
Abstract
Oxygen
is
crucial
for
life
and
acts
as
the
final
electron
acceptor
in
mitochondrial
energy
production.
Cells
adapt
to
varying
oxygen
levels
through
intricate
response
systems.
Hypoxia-inducible
factors
(HIFs),
including
HIF-1α
HIF-2α,
orchestrate
cellular
hypoxic
response,
activating
genes
increase
supply
reduce
expenditure.
Under
conditions
of
excess
resulting
oxidative
stress,
nuclear
factor
erythroid
2-related
2
(NRF2)
activates
hundreds
oxidant
removal
adaptive
cell
survival.
Hypoxia
stress
are
core
hallmarks
solid
tumors
activated
HIFs
NRF2
play
pivotal
roles
tumor
growth
progression.
The
complex
interplay
between
hypoxia
within
microenvironment
adds
another
layer
intricacy
HIF
signaling
This
review
aimed
elucidate
dynamic
changes
functions
pathways
emphasizing
their
implications
milieu.
Additionally,
this
explored
elaborate
NRF2,
providing
insights
into
significance
these
interactions
development
novel
cancer
treatment
strategies.
Medicinal Research Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
43(3), P. 614 - 682
Published: Jan. 19, 2023
Abstract
Ferroptosis
is
an
iron‐dependent
cell
death
program
that
characterized
by
excessive
lipid
peroxidation.
Triggering
ferroptosis
has
been
proposed
as
a
promising
strategy
to
fight
cancer
and
overcome
drug
resistance
in
antitumor
therapy.
Understanding
the
molecular
interactions
structural
features
of
ferroptosis‐inducing
compounds
might
therefore
open
door
efficient
pharmacological
strategies
against
aggressive,
metastatic,
therapy‐resistant
cancer.
We
here
summarize
mechanisms
requirements
small
molecules
target
central
players
ferroptosis.
Focus
placed
on
(i)
glutathione
peroxidase
(GPX)
4,
only
GPX
isoenzyme
detoxifies
complex
membrane‐bound
hydroperoxides,
(ii)
cystine/glutamate
antiporter
system
X
c
−
for
regeneration,
(iii)
redox‐protective
transcription
factor
nuclear
erythroid
2‐related
(NRF2),
(iv)
GPX4
repression
combination
with
induced
heme
degradation
via
oxygenase‐1.
deduce
common
ferroptotic
activity
highlight
challenges
development.
Moreover,
we
critically
discuss
potential
natural
products
lead
structures
provide
comprehensive
overview
structurally
diverse
biogenic
bioinspired
trigger
iron
oxidation,
inhibition
thioredoxin/thioredoxin
reductase
or
less
defined
modes
action.