Palladium‐Catalyzed Carbonylative Difunctionalization of Unactivated Alkenes Initiated by Unstabilized Enolates DOI
Pengpeng Zhang, Timothy R. Newhouse

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 62(39)

Published: June 15, 2023

Abstract This report describes the first example of palladium‐catalyzed carbonylative difunctionalization unactivated alkenes initiated by enolate nucleophiles. The approach involves initiation an unstabilized nucleophile under atmospheric pressure CO and termination with a carbon electrophile. process is compatible diverse range electrophiles, including aryl, heteroaryl, vinyl iodides to yield synthetically useful 1,5‐diketone products, which were demonstrated be precursors for multi‐substituted pyridines. A Pd I ‐dimer complex two bridging units was observed although its role in catalysis not yet understood.

Language: Английский

Cross-Electrophile Coupling: Principles, Methods, and Applications in Synthesis DOI Creative Commons
Lauren E. Ehehalt, Omar M. Beleh, Isabella C. Priest

et al.

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 26, 2024

Cross-electrophile coupling (XEC), defined by us as the cross-coupling of two different σ-electrophiles that is driven catalyst reduction, has seen rapid progression in recent years. As such, this review aims to summarize field from its beginnings up until mid-2023 and provide comprehensive coverage on synthetic methods current state mechanistic understanding. Chapters are split type bond formed, which include C(sp

Language: Английский

Citations

24

Cobalt‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Aza‐Nozaki–Hiyama–Kishi (NHK) Reaction of α‐Imino Esters with Alkenyl Halides DOI

Tingting Xia,

Yinhui Wu,

Jiangtao Hu

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(7)

Published: Jan. 2, 2024

Chromium-catalyzed enantioselective Nozaki-Hiyama-Kishi (NHK) reaction represents one of the most powerful approaches for formation chiral carbon-heteroatom bond. However, construction sterically encumbered tetrasubstituted stereocenter through NHK still posts a significant challenge. Herein, we disclose cobalt-catalyzed aza-NHK ketimine with alkenyl halide to provide convenient synthetic approach manufacture enantioenriched α-vinylic amino acid. This protocol exhibits excellent functional group tolerance 99 % ee in cases. Additionally, this asymmetric reductive method is also applicable aldimine access trisubstituted stereogenic centers.

Language: Английский

Citations

18

Cobalt‐Catalyzed Enantioselective Reductive α‐Chloro‐Carbonyl Addition of Ketimine to Construct the β‐Tertiary Amino Acid Analogues DOI

Tingting Xia,

Wenwen Wu, Xianqing Wu

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(25)

Published: Jan. 22, 2024

β-Tertiary amino acid derivatives constitute one of the most frequently occurring units in natural products and bioactive molecules. However, efficient asymmetric synthesis this motif still remains a significant challenge. Herein, we disclose cobalt-catalyzed enantioselective reductive addition reaction ketimine using α-chloro carbonyl compound as radical precursor, providing expedient access to diverse array enantioenriched β-quaternary analogues. This protocol exhibits outstanding enantioselectivity broad substrate scope with excellent functional group tolerance. Preliminary mechanism studies rule out possibility Reformatsky-type confirm involvement species stereoselective process. The synthetic utility has been demonstrated through rapid assembly iterative oligopeptide, showcasing its versatile platform for late-stage modification drug candidates.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Ni-catalyzed cross-electrophile alkyl-alkyl coupling reactions DOI Creative Commons

Li-Xu You,

Tian Lan,

Chunling Guo

et al.

Science China Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 3, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Nickel/Quinim Enabled Asymmetric Carbamoyl‐Acylation of Unactivated Alkenes DOI
Xianqing Wu, Haiyan Li, Feng He

et al.

Chinese Journal of Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 41(14), P. 1673 - 1678

Published: Feb. 14, 2023

Comprehensive Summary Transition metal‐catalyzed difunctionalization of tethered alkene has emerged as a prevailing tool for the expedient construction synthetically valuable cyclic compounds. However, most efforts have been devoted to reaction styrene‐type substrates due their rigid scaffold and high reactivity. With respect nonaromatic olefin, especially mono‐substituted alkene, still remains largely underdeveloped. Herein, we disclose nickel/Quinim complex TBADT‐cocatalyzed asymmetric carbamoyl‐acylation unactivated on carbamoyl chlorides with diverse aldehydes. The exhibits broad substrate scope good functional group tolerance, well efficiency enantioselectivity. Both monosubstituted 1,1‐substituted alkenes can work either aliphatic or aromatic aldehydes under current protocol, providing convenient access an array medicinally useful chiral γ‐lactams derivatives bearing convertible acyl functionality. This showcases more application possibilities Quinim ligand in future catalytic transformations.

Language: Английский

Citations

19

Catalytic Access to Chiral δ‐Lactams via Nucleophilic Dearomatization of Pyridine Derivatives DOI Creative Commons
Siriphong Somprasong, Marta Castiñeira Reis, Syuzanna R. Harutyunyan

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 62(9)

Published: Dec. 16, 2022

Nitrogen-bearing rings are common features in the molecular structures of modern drugs, with chiral δ-lactams being an important subclass due to their known pharmacological properties. Catalytic dearomatization preactivated pyridinium ion derivatives emerged as a powerful method for rapid construction N-heterocycles. However, direct catalytic simple pyridine scarce and methodologies yielding yet be developed. Herein, we describe enantioselective C4-dearomatization methoxypyridine preparation functionalised enantioenriched using copper catalysis. Experimental 13 C kinetic isotope effects density functional theory calculations shed light on reaction mechanism origin enantioselectivity.

Language: Английский

Citations

18

Recent Advances in Nickel Catalyzed Asymmetric Acylation Reactions DOI Open Access
Yanyan Zhang,

Zhuzhu Zhang,

Shengqing Zhu

et al.

Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 43(3), P. 1023 - 1023

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Chiral α-carbonyl compounds are important structural units in natural products and pharmaceuticals versatile synthetic building blocks organic synthesis.Transition metal-catalyzed asymmetric acylation reaction is one of the most straightforward methods for preparing these compounds.In particular, significant progress has been made area nickel-catalyzed reaction, due to unique properties nickel catalysts.The latest including alkyl-acyl cross-coupling hydroacylation alkene acyl-functionalization alkene, summarized.

Language: Английский

Citations

10

Nickel-Catalyzed Deoxygenative Amidation of Alcohols with Carbamoyl Chlorides DOI

Lele Wang,

Zhongxian Li, Yang Zhou

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(11), P. 2297 - 2302

Published: March 11, 2024

We report a deoxygenative amidation reaction of alcohols with carbamoyl chlorides to afford amides through nickel–photoredox dual catalysis. Good excellent yields can be obtained even for diverse complex sugar and steroid derivatives. The is scalable, the synthetic utility was demonstrated by homologation deliver several important γ-amino synthetically challenging bioactive compound intermediate.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Pd/NBE-Catalyzed One-Pot Modular Synthesis of Polycyclic Fused δ-Lactams and Investigation of Room-Temperature Phosphorescence DOI
Chen Chen, Chang Ni,

Jia-Hui Song

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(16), P. 12181 - 12191

Published: July 30, 2024

The advancement of sophisticated synthetic methodologies that streamline reaction processes while enhancing molecular complexity is a perpetual necessity in the realm chemistry. Catalytic one-pot cascade play crucial role efficient construction intricate molecules with exceptional chemoselectivity. Herein, we present approach for synthesis polycyclic fused δ-lactams via sequential phosgenation, Pd/NBE-catalyzed ortho-carbamoylation/ipso-Heck-type cyclization, and C–H activation from readily available aryl halides, amines, triphosgenes. This stands out as first example situ carbamoyl chloride formation amine precursors, presenting an alternative to existing transformations involving chlorides. practical significance these showcased by 81 rapid economically favorable manner, without need intermediate purification. Moreover, were scalable compatible various natural products pharmaceuticals, further underscoring effectiveness this strategy. relatively rigid coplanar structure displayed our synthesized exhibits distinct room-temperature phosphorescence characteristics, which have been utilized anticounterfeiting high-security-level data encryption.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Ni-catalyzed enantioselective three-component reductive alkylacylation of alkenes: modular access to structurally complex α-amino ketones DOI Creative Commons
Jichao Xiao,

Tingting Jia,

Shuang Chen

et al.

Chemical Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(37), P. 15489 - 15495

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Nickel-catalyzed three-component reductive dicarbofunctionalization of activated olefins (enamides) is presented.

Language: Английский

Citations

4