From gut microbiota to host appetite: gut microbiota-derived metabolites as key regulators DOI Creative Commons
Hui Han, Bao Yi, Ruqing Zhong

et al.

Microbiome, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 9(1)

Published: July 20, 2021

Feelings of hunger and satiety are the key determinants for maintaining life humans animals. Disturbed appetite control may disrupt metabolic health host cause various disorders. A variety factors have been implicated in control, including gut microbiota, which develop intricate interactions to manipulate requirements hedonic feelings. Gut microbial metabolites components act as appetite-related signaling molecules regulate hormone secretion immune system, or directly on hypothalamic neurons. Herein, we summarize effects microbiota consider potential molecular mechanisms. Furthermore, propose that manipulation represents a clinical therapeutic lessening development consequence Video abstract.

Language: Английский

Gut microbiota in human metabolic health and disease DOI
Yong Fan, Oluf Pedersen

Nature Reviews Microbiology, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 19(1), P. 55 - 71

Published: Sept. 4, 2020

Language: Английский

Citations

3264

Mitochondrial TCA cycle metabolites control physiology and disease DOI Creative Commons
Inmaculada Martínez‐Reyes, Navdeep S. Chandel

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 11(1)

Published: Jan. 3, 2020

Abstract Mitochondria are signaling organelles that regulate a wide variety of cellular functions and can dictate cell fate. Multiple mechanisms contribute to communicate mitochondrial fitness the rest cell. Recent evidence confers new role for TCA cycle intermediates, generally thought be important biosynthetic purposes, as molecules with controlling chromatin modifications, DNA methylation, hypoxic response, immunity. This review summarizes by which abundance different metabolites controls function fate in contexts. We will focus on how these mediated affect physiology disease.

Language: Английский

Citations

1884

Metabolomics for Investigating Physiological and Pathophysiological Processes DOI Open Access
David S. Wishart

Physiological Reviews, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 99(4), P. 1819 - 1875

Published: Aug. 22, 2019

Metabolomics uses advanced analytical chemistry techniques to enable the high-throughput characterization of metabolites from cells, organs, tissues, or biofluids. The rapid growth in metabolomics is leading a renewed interest metabolism and role that small molecule play many biological processes. As result, traditional views as being simply “bricks mortar” cells just fuel for cellular energetics are upended. Indeed, appear have much more varied far important roles signaling molecules, immune modulators, endogenous toxins, environmental sensors. This review explores how yielding new insights into number physiological In particular, major focus on illustrating discoveries made through improving our understanding both normal physiology pathophysiology diseases. These influence organ function, nutrient sensing, gut physiology. Collectively, this work unified system-wide perspective biology wherein metabolites, proteins, genes understood interact synergistically modify actions functions organelles, organisms.

Language: Английский

Citations

798

New Advances in Adaptive Thermogenesis: UCP1 and Beyond DOI Creative Commons
Edward T. Chouchani, Lawrence Kazak, Bruce M. Spiegelman

et al.

Cell Metabolism, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 29(1), P. 27 - 37

Published: Nov. 29, 2018

Language: Английский

Citations

635

The assembly, regulation and function of the mitochondrial respiratory chain DOI
Irene Vercellino, Leonid A. Sazanov

Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 23(2), P. 141 - 161

Published: Oct. 7, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

585

Adipose-tissue plasticity in health and disease DOI Creative Commons
Alexander P. Sakers, Mirian Krystel De Siqueira, Patrick Seale

et al.

Cell, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 185(3), P. 419 - 446

Published: Feb. 1, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

533

Lipid and glucose metabolism in white adipocytes: pathways, dysfunction and therapeutics DOI
Pauline Morigny, Jérémie Boucher, Peter Arner

et al.

Nature Reviews Endocrinology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 17(5), P. 276 - 295

Published: Feb. 24, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

363

Coupling Krebs cycle metabolites to signalling in immunity and cancer DOI
Dylan G. Ryan, Michael P. Murphy, Christian Frezza

et al.

Nature Metabolism, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 1(1), P. 16 - 33

Published: Dec. 30, 2018

Language: Английский

Citations

317

Metabolic adaptation and maladaptation in adipose tissue DOI
Edward T. Chouchani, Shingo Kajimura

Nature Metabolism, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 1(2), P. 189 - 200

Published: Jan. 9, 2019

Language: Английский

Citations

308

A Quantitative Tissue-Specific Landscape of Protein Redox Regulation during Aging DOI Creative Commons
Haopeng Xiao,

Mark P. Jedrychowski,

Devin K. Schweppe

et al.

Cell, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 180(5), P. 968 - 983.e24

Published: Feb. 27, 2020

Language: Английский

Citations

306