The impact of teacher support on school adaptation among Chinese urban adolescents: a moderated mediation model

BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: Feb. 10, 2025

The issue of school adaptation among urban adolescents has received increasing attention. Previous research primarily focused on Chinese rural and mobile adolescents, exploring the impact factors such as teacher support, resilience, left-behind status their academic achievement. However, there been relatively limited in this regard. In line with study's objectives, study selected parent student questionnaires from CEPS (2013–2014) (2014–2015) datasets for a matched analysis. This process resulted final sample 2502 aged 13 to 15. key variables examined included emotional relationship adaptation, status. To investigate these relationships, we employed structural equation modeling explore how resilience mediates support adolescents. Additionally, whether moderates mediation process. findings reveal that directly affects also indirectly influences it through mediating role resilience. significantly direct effect but does not similarly affect support. Enhancing can effectively enhance leading improved adaptation. For strengthening quality teacher-student relationships is particularly crucial Moreover, providing all students consistent essential, positively regardless

Language: Английский

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The Association Between Architectural Home Designs and Mental Health: A Study in Older People Living Independently in the Rural Areas of Chiang Mai Province

Buildings, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(8), P. 1273 - 1273

Published: April 13, 2025

Background: This study aimed to explore the relationship between architectural home design and mental health in older adults living independently rural Chiang Mai. Methods: A purposive sample of seniors from San Kamphaeng District, independently, were selected. Participants assessed using tools like MSPSS, OI-21, RULS-6, RI-9, PSQI, a custom Home Community Environment Satisfaction Scale. Statistical analysis examined correlations design, health, satisfaction. Results: The involved 83 participants (72.3% female, mean age 70.2 ± 6.16). Anxiety (3.51 3.44) depression (2.69 3.19) levels low, with minimal loneliness (10.02 3.92). Social support was moderate (63.11 15.69), resilience strong (38.42 6.43). Nearly half (48.2%) had poor sleep quality. Architectural features influenced larger yard spaces improving social support, while gardens negative correlation due maintenance. Single-story homes accessible layouts south/east-facing rooms improved health. Larger doors linked poorer Conclusions: Positive designs, including bedrooms favorable orientations, enhance for elderly, supporting aging place.

Language: Английский

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Factors Associated with Depression, Anxiety and Somatic Symptoms Among International Salespeople in the Medical Device Industry: A Cross-sectional Study in China

Published: June 7, 2023

Background: Physical and mental health of corporate employees is equally important, especially in international salespeople the vitro diagnostic (IVD) medical device industry. The rapid growth IVD market driven by increasing prevalence chronic infectious diseases. This study aims to identify association socio-demographic, occupational, organizational, psychosocial factors with outcomes for depression, anxiety, somatic symptoms Chinese salespeople. Methods: was a cross-sectional survey ISs companies officially registered China. An online designed collect data through email contact social media between August 2022 March 2023. Measured included effort-reward imbalance (ERI), health-promoting leadership (HPL), climate (HC), inner strength (IS), perceived support (PSS). Mental assessed using Core Symptom Index (CSI) were symptoms. Results: A total 244 responded survey. CSI scores indicated that 18.4% (n = 45) 10.2% 25) respondents had major depression respectively. ERI positively correlated, while IS PSS negatively correlated (p < .01). Health .05). Education background associated ERI, IS, gender significant predictors Conclusion: anxiety China’s considered low compared populations during COVID-19, but higher than those before pandemic. Effort–reward imbalance, strength, among

Language: Английский

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Anxiety and Associated Factors Among Chinese Preschool Teachers: A Cross-Sectional Study

Published: July 23, 2024

In China, preschool teachers have a significant influence on the development of young children aged 3-6. It is imperative to understand their mental health and factors associated with it inform policies, optimize well-being, support job performance. This study aimed investigate contributing anxiety symptoms among teachers. A sample 393 Chinese (279 females, 114 males) 21-56 completed online questionnaires collecting socio-demographic work-related information assessing symptoms, interpersonal difficulties, personality traits, perceived stress, resilience, inner strength. Pearson correlation multiple linear regression analyses identified predictors symptoms. The prevalence studied cohort was found be 12.2%. Statistically positively correlated included objective stress (B=0.149, p

Language: Английский

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Factors Associated with Depression, Anxiety, and Somatic Symptoms among International Salespeople in the Medical Device Industry: A Cross-Sectional Study in China

Healthcare, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(15), P. 2174 - 2174

Published: July 31, 2023

The physical and mental health of corporate employees is equally important, especially for international salespeople in the vitro diagnostic (IVD) medical device industry. rapid growth IVD market driven by increasing prevalence chronic infectious diseases. This study aims to determine depression, anxiety, somatic symptoms among China's industry identify association socio-demographic, occupational, organizational, psychosocial factors with outcomes Chinese salespeople.The was a cross-sectional survey (ISs) companies officially registered China. An online designed collect data through email contact social media between August 2022 March 2023. Measured included effort-reward imbalance (ERI), health-promoting leadership (HPL), climate (HC), inner strength (IS), perceived support (PSS). Mental assessed using Core Symptom Index (CSI) were symptoms.A total 244 responded survey. CSI scores indicated that 18.4% (n = 45) 10.2% 25) respondents had major depression respectively. ERI positively correlated, while IS PSS negatively correlated (p < 0.01). 0.05). Education background associated ERI, IS, gender significant predictors 0.05).The anxiety considered low compared populations during COVID-19 but higher than those before pandemic. Effort-reward imbalance, strength, salespeople.

Language: Английский

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Relationship between Interaction Anxiousness, Academic Resilience, Cultural Intelligence and Ego-Identity among Chinese Vocational Pathway University Students: A Conditional Process Analysis Model

International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(8), P. 949 - 959

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Background: University students' ego-identity, an essential component of their psychological development and mental health, has widely attracted the attention policymakers, schools, parents.Method: A total 298 Chinese vocational pathway undergraduates were recruited, a conditional process analysis model was adopted to explore interaction mechanism ego-identity.Results: The results suggest that ego-identity is significantly affected by anxiousness, academic resilience, cultural intelligence.(1) Interaction anxiousness positively predicts ego-identity.(2) Academic resilience partially mediates effect on ego-identity.(3) Cultural intelligence moderates relationship between ego-identity.However, similar moderating not found resilience.(4) As increases, negative influence gradually diminishes, whatever level.Conclusions: are determinants among undergraduates.Strategic interventions should be utilized enhance abilities alleviate interpersonal tensions, promote in facing difficulties, cope with diverse cultures, boost sense self-confirmation.

Language: Английский

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Mediating role of inner strength in the relationship between medication literacy and medication adherence among kidney transplant patients.

PubMed, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 49(6), P. 961 - 971

Published: June 28, 2024

Compared with long-term renal replacement therapy, kidney transplantation is the ideal treatment for end-stage disease (ESRD), significantly extending patient life and improving quality of life. Kidney transplant patients need to adhere lifelong immunosuppressive medication regimens, but their adherence generally poor compared other organ recipients. Medication closely related literacy psychological status, yet studies are limited. This study aims investigate current status adherence, inner strength, in patients, analyze relationships among these 3 factors, explore mediating role strength relationship between adherence.

Language: Английский

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Anxiety and Associated Factors Among Chinese Preschool Teachers

Education Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(11), P. 1242 - 1242

Published: Nov. 13, 2024

In China, preschool teachers significantly influence the development of young children aged 3–6 years. Understanding their mental health and its associated factors is imperative to informing policies, optimizing well-being, supporting job performance. This study aimed investigate contributing anxiety symptoms among teachers. A sample 393 Chinese (279 women, 114 men), 21–56, completed online questionnaires collecting sociodemographic work-related information assessing symptoms, interpersonal difficulties, personality traits, perceived stress, resilience, inner strength. Pearson correlation multiple linear regression analyses identified significant predictors symptoms. The prevalence studied cohort was found be 12.2%. Statistically that positively correlated with included objective stress (B = 0.149, p < 0.001), difficulties 0.921, 0.108, neuroticism 0.071, 0.002). These findings highlight urgent need for measures reduce anxiety. However, when negative were included, effect positive psychological became nullified. Positive might have a moderating role in outcome such as Therefore, further research required understand impact more clearly.

Language: Английский

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Moderating Effect of Variables Associated with Positive Mental Health in a Mediation Model on Depression among College Students: Protocol for a Longitudinal Study

Healthcare, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(12), P. 1709 - 1709

Published: June 11, 2023

Depression is significant mental health issue among university students and can decrease their ability to succeed academically. While various factors associated with problems have been identified, researchers are increasingly exploring the role of positive health, such as character strengths inner strengths, in relation problems.This study aims build upon previous research by examining influence on mediation model depression enrolled at Chiang Mai University.This will employ an observational longitudinal that collects data from undergraduate University during 2023-2024 academic year. The primary outcome this be depression. In models, insecure attachment negative family climate serve predictors, while borderline personality symptoms mediator. Positive including resilience, tested for moderation effects models. Data collected three intervals, a three-month gap between each collection period.This provide insights into outcomes Mai. Through comprehensive analysis, intends offer valuable both Moreover, employing approach, it establish more robust understanding causal relationships mediators, study's limitations also discussed.

Language: Английский

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Examination of Differential Item Function for Resilience Scale Items with Latent Classes Based on Intolerance of Uncertainty

Spiritual Psychology and Counseling, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 8(3), P. 367 - 386

Published: Oct. 1, 2023

The concept of resilience encompasses various elements such as spirituality, cultural heritage, adverse life events, and family lineage. Due to this diversity, examining the items measuring resilience, which is one concepts evaluated within scope positive psychology, differential item function (DIF), considered important in terms revealing structure. As well determining DIF, there a need reveal reasons for its sources. At point, variable intolerance uncertainty, highly related addressed. In context, general purpose research examine whether scale show DIF before after latent classes have been created uncertainty. research, Brief Resilience Intolerance Uncertainty scales were used, was conducted with 718 university students. first stage data analyses, likelihood ratio, determination methods, used. second stage, class analysis carried out create According results all gender middle level DIF. Within Latent Class analysis, it determined that four- model compatible data. After groups formed, examined each group. not any 1 4. However, 3, showed moderate It changed classes. All these uncertainty may be source items. Therefore, recommended study interrelated variables together when studying

Language: Английский

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