Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Sept. 28, 2022
Efficient
water
vapor
splitting
opens
a
new
strategy
to
develop
scalable
and
corrosion-free
solar-energy-harvesting
systems.
This
study
demonstrates
highly
efficient
overall
under
feeding
using
Al-doped
SrTiO3
(SrTiO3:Al)-based
photocatalyst
decorated
homogeneously
with
nano-membrane
TiOx
or
TaOx
thin
layers
(<3
nm).
Here,
we
show
the
hygroscopic
nature
of
metal
(hydr)oxide
layer
provides
liquid
reaction
environment
vapor,
thus
achieving
an
AQY
54
±
4%,
which
is
comparable
reaction.
coated,
CoOOH/Rh
loaded
SrTiO3:Al
works
for
over
100
h,
high
pressure
(0.3
MPa),
no
problems
simulated
seawater
as
supply
source.
concept
innovative
high-pressure-tolerant
photoreactor
may
have
value
large-scale
applications.
It
allows
uniform
distribution
reactant
into
reactor
system
without
potential
risk
removing
powders
eluting
some
dissolved
ions
from
reactor.
Nature Water,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
1(11), P. 952 - 960
Published: Nov. 13, 2023
Abstract
Photocatalytic
water
splitting
converts
sunlight
directly
into
storable
hydrogen,
but
commonly
involves
the
use
of
pure
and
land
for
plant
installation
while
generating
unusable
waste
heat.
Here
we
report
a
hybrid
device
consisting
photocatalyst
(PC)
solar
vapour
generator
(SVG)
simultaneous
overall
purification
from
open
sources.
Specifically,
an
ultraviolet
light-absorbing
RhCrO
x
–Al:SrTiO
3
PC
is
deposited
on
top
floating,
visible
infrared
porous
carbon
SVG,
which
produces
green
fuel
with
solar-to-hydrogen
efficiency
0.13
±
0.03%
0.95
kg
m
−2
h
−1
as
feed
collectable
purified
water.
This
integrated
system
maintains
operational
stability
in
seawater
other
aqueous
streams
over
154
due
to
isolation
contaminants
liquid
feedstock.
work
provides
new
concept
developing
off-grid
energy
production/storage
solution
first
step
towards
alleviating
both
supply
challenges.
Nano-Micro Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: July 29, 2023
Abstract
The
electrochemical
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR)
and
evolution
(OER)
are
fundamental
processes
in
a
range
of
energy
conversion
devices
such
as
fuel
cells
metal–air
batteries.
ORR
OER
both
have
significant
activation
barriers,
which
severely
limit
the
overall
performance
that
utilize
ORR/OER.
Meanwhile,
is
another
very
important
involving
has
been
widely
investigated.
occurs
aqueous
solutions
via
two
pathways:
direct
4-electron
or
2-electron
pathways
from
O
2
to
water
(H
O)
hydrogen
peroxide
).
Noble
metal
electrocatalysts
often
used
catalyze
ORR,
despite
fact
noble
certain
intrinsic
limitations,
low
storage.
Thus,
it
urgent
develop
more
active
stable
low-cost
electrocatalysts,
especially
for
severe
environments
(e.g.,
acidic
media).
Theoretically,
an
ideal
electrocatalyst
should
provide
adequate
binding
species.
Transition
metals
not
belonging
platinum
group
metal-based
oxides
substance
could
give
d
orbital
species
binding.
As
result,
transition
regarded
substitute
typical
precious
electrocatalysts.
However,
development
oxide
catalysts
reactions
still
faces
challenges,
e.g.,
catalytic
activity,
stability,
cost,
mechanism.
We
discuss
principles
underlying
design
catalysts,
including
influence
crystal
structure,
electronic
structure
on
their
performance.
also
challenges
associated
with
developing
potential
strategies
overcome
these
challenges.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Sept. 28, 2022
Efficient
water
vapor
splitting
opens
a
new
strategy
to
develop
scalable
and
corrosion-free
solar-energy-harvesting
systems.
This
study
demonstrates
highly
efficient
overall
under
feeding
using
Al-doped
SrTiO3
(SrTiO3:Al)-based
photocatalyst
decorated
homogeneously
with
nano-membrane
TiOx
or
TaOx
thin
layers
(<3
nm).
Here,
we
show
the
hygroscopic
nature
of
metal
(hydr)oxide
layer
provides
liquid
reaction
environment
vapor,
thus
achieving
an
AQY
54
±
4%,
which
is
comparable
reaction.
coated,
CoOOH/Rh
loaded
SrTiO3:Al
works
for
over
100
h,
high
pressure
(0.3
MPa),
no
problems
simulated
seawater
as
supply
source.
concept
innovative
high-pressure-tolerant
photoreactor
may
have
value
large-scale
applications.
It
allows
uniform
distribution
reactant
into
reactor
system
without
potential
risk
removing
powders
eluting
some
dissolved
ions
from
reactor.