Energy & Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(12), P. 5944 - 5955
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
It
revealed
the
packing
arrangement
of
three
representative
chlorinated
NFAs,
showing
differences
from
linear
to
compact
3D
network
structures,
which
suggests
evolution
direction
NFA
materials
with
gradually
enhanced
device
performance.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
35(17)
Published: Feb. 3, 2023
Suppressing
the
photon
energy
loss
(Eloss
),
especially
non-radiative
loss,
is
of
importance
to
further
improve
device
performance
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
However,
typical
π-conjugated
semiconductors
possess
a
large
singlet-triplet
gap
(ΔEST
leading
lower
triplet
state
than
charge
transfer
and
contributing
channel
photocurrent
by
state.
Herein,
series
polymer
donors
are
developed
introducing
BNIDT
block
into
PM6
backbone.
The
high
electron
affinity
opposite
resonance
effect
BN
bond
in
results
lowered
highest
occupied
molecular
orbital
(HOMO)
largely
reduced
ΔEST
.
Moreover,
morphology
active
blends
also
optimized
fine-tuning
content.
Therefore,
recombination
via
terminal
channels
traps
effectively
suppressed.
PNB-3
(with
3%
BNIDT):L8-BO
exhibits
both
small
morphology,
favoring
more
efficient
transport.
Finally,
simultaneously
enhanced
Voc
0.907
V,
Jsc
26.59
mA
cm-2
,
FF
78.86%
contribute
champion
PCE
19.02%.
bonds
benchmark
polymers
possible
avenue
toward
higher-performance
OSCs.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(8), P. 3543 - 3551
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Qx-
p
-4Cl
with
both
a
para
-fluorinated
central
unit
and
chlorinated
end
groups
exhibits
enhanced
molecular
packing,
facilitating
efficient
charge
transport,
thus
achieving
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
of
18.78%
when
blended
donor
PM6.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
35(48)
Published: July 29, 2023
Power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
of
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
processed
by
nonhalogenated
solvents
is
unsatisfactory
due
to
the
unfavorable
morphology.
Herein,
two
new
small
molecule
acceptors
(SMAs)
Y6-Ph
and
L8-Ph
are
synthesized
introducing
a
phenyl
end
group
in
inner
side
chains
SMAs
Y6
L8-BO,
respectively,
for
overcoming
excessive
aggregation
long-time
film
forming
solvents.
First,
effect
time
on
property
photovoltaic
performance
Y6,
Y6-Ph,
studied
using
commonly
used
solvents:
chloroform
(CF)
(rapid
process)
chlorobenzene
(CB)
(slow
process).
It
found
that
Y6-
L8-BO-based
OSCs
exhibit
dramatic
drop
PCE
from
CF-
CB-processed
devices
owing
large
phase
separation,
while
based
show
obviously
increased
PCEs
Furthermore,
L8-Ph-based
solvent
o-xylene
(o-XY)
achieved
high
18.40%
with
an
FF
80.11%.
The
results
indicate
effective
strategy
modulate
morphology
improve
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Self-assembled
monolayers
(SAMs)
have
become
pivotal
in
achieving
high-performance
perovskite
solar
cells
(PSCs)
and
organic
(OSCs)
by
significantly
minimizing
interfacial
energy
losses.
In
this
study,
we
propose
a
co-adsorb
(CA)
strategy
employing
novel
small
molecule,
2-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)isonicotinic
acid
(PyCA-3F),
introducing
at
the
buried
interface
between
2PACz
perovskite/organic
layers.
This
approach
effectively
diminishes
2PACz's
aggregation,
enhancing
surface
smoothness
increasing
work
function
for
modified
SAM
layer,
thereby
providing
flattened
with
favorable
heterointerface
perovskite.
The
resultant
improvements
crystallinity,
minimized
trap
states,
augmented
hole
extraction
transfer
capabilities
propelled
power
conversion
efficiencies
(PCEs)
beyond
25%
PSCs
p-i-n
structure
(certified
24.68%).
OSCs
CA
achieve
remarkable
PCEs
of
19.51%
based
on
PM1:PTQ10:m-BTP-PhC6
photoactive
system.
Notably,
universal
also
been
achieved
other
two
popular
OSC
systems.
After
1000-hour
maximal
point
tracking,
encapsulated
retain
approximately
90%
80%
their
initial
PCEs,
respectively.
introduces
facile,
rational,
effective
method
to
enhance
performance
SAMs,
realizing
efficiency
breakthroughs
both
device
structure,
along
improved
operational
stability.
are
essential
high
Here,
authors
develop
molecule
provide
heterointerface,
devices.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(27)
Published: March 30, 2024
Abstract
High‐boiling‐point
nonhalogenated
solvents
are
superior
to
produce
large‐area
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
in
industry
because
of
their
wide
processing
window
and
low
toxicity;
while,
these
with
slow
evaporation
kinetics
will
lead
excessive
aggregation
state‐of‐the‐art
small
molecule
acceptors
(e.g.
L8‐BO),
delivering
serious
efficiency
losses.
Here,
a
heterogeneous
nucleating
agent
strategy
is
developed
by
grafting
oligo
(ethylene
glycol)
side‐chains
on
L8‐BO
(BTO‐BO).
The
formation
energy
the
obtained
BTO‐BO;
changing
from
liquid
solvent
crystalline
phase,
lower
than
that
irrespective
type.
When
BTO‐BO
added
as
third
component
into
active
layer
PM6:L8‐BO),
it
easily
assembles
form
numerous
seed
crystals,
which
serve
nucleation
sites
trigger
increase
density
through
strong
hydrogen
bonding
interactions
even
high‐boiling‐point
solvents.
Therefore,
can
effectively
suppress
during
growth,
achieving
ideal
phase‐separation
domain
sizes
high
crystallinity.
resultant
toluene‐processed
OSCs
exhibit
record
power
conversion
(PCE)
19.42%
(certificated
19.12%)
excellent
operational
stability.
also
has
advantages
large‐scale
devices,
showing
15.03‐cm
2
module
PCE
16.35%
15.97%).
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(41)
Published: Aug. 13, 2024
Abstract
High‐performance
organic
solar
cells
often
rely
on
halogen‐containing
solvents,
which
restrict
the
photovoltaic
industry.
Therefore,
it
is
imperative
to
develop
efficient
materials
compatible
with
halogen‐free
solvents.
Herein,
a
series
of
benzo[
]phenazine
(BP)‐core‐based
small‐molecule
acceptors
(SMAs)
achieved
through
an
isomerization
chlorination
strategy
presented,
comprising
unchlorinated
NA1,
10‐chlorine
substituted
NA2,
8‐chlorine
NA3,
and
7‐chlorine
NA4.
Theoretical
simulations
highlight
NA3's
superior
orbit
overlap
length
tight
molecular
packing,
attributed
interactions
between
end
group
BP
unit.
Furthermore,
NA3
demonstrates
dense
3D
network
structures
record
electronic
coupling
104.5
meV.
These
characteristics
empower
ortho‐xylene
(
o
‐XY)
processed
PM6:NA3
device
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
18.94%,
surpassing
PM6:NA1
(15.34%),
PM6:NA2
(7.18%),
PM6:NA4
(16.02%).
Notably,
significantly
lower
PCE
in
excessive
self‐aggregation
NA2
‐XY.
Importantly,
incorporation
D18‐Cl
into
binary
blend
enhances
crystallographic
ordering
increases
exciton
diffusion
donor
phase,
resulting
ternary
19.75%
(certified
as
19.39%).
findings
underscore
significance
incorporating
new
electron‐deficient
units
design
SMAs
tailored
for
environmentally
benign
solvent
processing
OSCs.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(17)
Published: Feb. 8, 2024
Abstract
The
conjugated
small‐molecule
materials
of
organic
solar
cells
have
always
played
a
crucial
role
in
light‐harvesting,
charge
transport,
morphology
optimization,
and
the
attainment
efficient
devices.
advancement
novel
understanding
underlying
molecular
design
rules
serve
as
driving
force
for
furthering
stable
photovoltaic
Among
variety
principles,
symmetry‐breaking
strategy,
which
is
well
developed
3,9‐bis(2‐methylene‐(3‐(1,1‐dicyanomethylene)‐indanone))‐5,5,11,11‐tetrakis(4‐hexylphenyl)‐dithieno[2,3‐d:2′,3′‐d’]‐s‐indaceno[1,2‐b:5,6‐b’]dithiophene
(ITIC)‐series
acceptors,
recently
demonstrates
great
potential
acceptors
donors
realizing
high
power
conversion
efficiency.
In
this
review,
order
to
give
deep
insight
on
asymmetric
are
systematically
summarized
with
structure
elucidate
structure‐performance
relationship,
packing
behaviors,
evolution.
Not
only
delicate
balance
between
open
circuit
voltage
short‐circuit
current
density,
but
also
reductions
recombination
non‐radiative
considered
play
key
points
improving
performance
when
molecule
used
host
or
guest
materials.
Finally,
concise
challenges
outlooks
provided
future
development
application
molecules
strategies.