ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 21, 2025
Nucleic
acid
therapeutics
represent
a
highly
promising
treatment
approach
in
modern
medicine,
treating
diseases
at
the
genetic
level.
However,
these
face
numerous
challenges
practical
applications,
particularly
regarding
their
stability,
effectiveness,
cellular
uptake
efficiency,
and
limitations
delivering
them
specifically
to
target
tissues.
To
overcome
obstacles,
researchers
have
developed
various
innovative
delivery
systems,
including
viral
vectors,
lipid
nanoparticles,
polymer
inorganic
protein
carriers,
exosomes,
antibody
oligonucleotide
conjugates,
DNA
nanostructure-based
systems.
These
systems
enhance
therapeutic
efficacy
of
nucleic
drugs
by
improving
targeting
specificity,
half-life
vivo.
In
this
review,
we
systematically
discuss
different
types
drugs,
analyze
major
barriers
encountered
delivery,
summarize
current
research
progress
emerging
We
also
highlight
latest
advancements
application
for
diseases,
infectious
cancer,
brain
wound
healing.
This
review
aims
provide
comprehensive
overview
drug
systems'
status
future
directions
integrating
nanotechnology,
biomaterials
science,
gene
editing
technologies,
emphasizing
transformative
potential
precision
medicine.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
28(15), P. 5905 - 5905
Published: Aug. 5, 2023
Cancer
is
a
progressive
disease
of
multi-factorial
origin
that
has
risen
worldwide,
probably
due
to
changes
in
lifestyle,
food
intake,
and
environmental
as
some
the
reasons.
Skin
cancer
can
be
classified
into
melanomas
from
melanocytes
nonmelanoma
skin
(NMSC)
epidermally-derived
cell.
Together
it
constitutes
about
95%
cancer.
Basal
cell
carcinoma
(BCC)
cutaneous
squamous
(CSCC)
are
creditworthy
99%
NMSC
limited
accessibility
conventional
formulations
cells
having
multiple
obstacles
treatment
reply
this
therapeutic
regime.
Despite
this,
often
encounters
erratic
bioavailability
absorption
target.
Nanoparticles
developed
through
nanotechnology
platforms
could
better
topical
therapy
option.
To
improve
delivery,
nano-sized
delivery
system
appropriate
fuses
with
layer
fluidized
membrane;
thus,
deeper
penetration
therapeutics
possible
reach
target
spot.
This
review
briefly
outlooks
various
nanoparticle
preparations,
i.e.,
liposomes,
niosomes,
ethosomes,
transferosomes,
transethosomes,
nanoemulsions,
nanoparticles
technologies
tested
impede
their
progress
tend
concentrate
layers.
Nanocarriers
have
proved
they
considerably
boost
medication
bioavailability,
lowering
frequency
dosage
reducing
toxicity
associated
high
doses
medication.
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(4), P. 449 - 449
Published: March 25, 2024
Psoriasis
(PSO)
is
a
chronic
autoimmune
skin
condition
characterized
by
the
rapid
and
excessive
growth
of
cells,
which
leads
to
formation
thick,
red,
scaly
patches
on
surface
skin.
These
can
be
itchy
painful,
they
may
cause
discomfort
for
patients
affected
this
condition.
Therapies
psoriasis
aim
alleviate
symptoms,
reduce
inflammation,
slow
down
cell
growth.
Conventional
topical
treatment
options
are
non-specific,
have
low
efficacy
associated
with
adverse
effects,
why
researchers
investigating
different
delivery
mechanisms.
A
novel
approach
drug
using
nanoparticles
(NPs)
shows
promise
in
reducing
toxicity
improving
therapeutic
efficacy.
The
unique
properties
NPs,
such
as
their
small
size
large
area,
make
them
attractive
targeted
delivery,
enhanced
stability,
controlled
release.
In
context
PSO,
NPs
designed
deliver
active
ingredients
anti-inflammatory
effect,
immunosuppressants,
or
other
compounds
directly
areas.
formulations
offer
improved
access
epidermis
facilitate
better
absorption,
thus
enhancing
conventional
anti-psoriatic
drugs.
increase
surface-to-volume
ratio,
resulting
penetration
through
skin,
including
intracellular,
intercellular,
trans-appendage
routes.
present
review
aims
discuss
latest
approaches
therapy
PSO
NPs.
It
intended
summarize
results
vitro
vivo
examinations
carried
out
last
few
years
regarding
effectiveness
safety
nanoparticles.
Journal of Materials Chemistry B,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(16), P. 3807 - 3839
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
This
review
article
explores
the
innovative
field
of
eco-friendly
cyclodextrin-based
coordination
polymers
and
metal-organic
frameworks
(MOFs)
for
transdermal
drug
delivery
in
case
skin
cancer
therapy.
We
critically
examine
significant
advancements
developing
these
nanocarriers,
with
a
focus
on
their
unique
properties
such
as
biocompatibility,
targeted
release,
enhanced
permeability.
These
attributes
are
instrumental
addressing
limitations
inherent
traditional
treatments
represent
paradigm
shift
towards
more
effective
patient-friendly
therapeutic
approaches.
Furthermore,
we
discuss
challenges
faced
optimizing
synthesis
process
large-scale
production
while
ensuring
environmental
sustainability.
The
also
emphasizes
immense
potential
clinical
applications
nanocarriers
therapy,
highlighting
role
facilitating
targeted,
controlled
release
which
minimizes
systemic
side
effects.
Future
could
see
being
customized
to
individual
patient
profiles,
potentially
revolutionizing
personalized
medicine
oncology.
With
further
research
trials,
hold
promise
transforming
landscape
treatment.
this
study,
aim
provide
comprehensive
overview
current
state
outline
future
directions
advancing
development
application
nanocarriers.
Drug Delivery,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
31(1)
Published: Jan. 19, 2024
Transdermal
drug
delivery
systems
(TDDS)
for
antibiotics
have
seen
significant
advances
in
recent
years
that
aimed
to
improve
the
efficacy
and
safety
of
these
drugs.
TDDS
offer
many
advantages
over
other
conventional
such
as
non-invasiveness,
controlled-release
pattern,
avoidance
first-pass
metabolism.
The
objective
this
review
is
provide
an
overview
on
different
groups
including
β-lactams,
tetracyclines,
macrolides,
lincosamides,
utilized
their
effective
through
skin
explore
challenges
associated
with
field.
majority
do
not
favorable
properties
passive
transdermal
delivery.
Thus,
novel
strategies
been
employed
skin,
use
nanotechnology
(nanoparticles,
solid-lipid
nanoparticles,
nanoemulsions,
vesicular
carriers,
liposomes)
or
physical
enhancement
techniques
like
microneedles
ultrasound.
In
conclusion,
could
be
a
promising
method
delivering
potential
patient
outcomes
enhance
Further
research
development
are
still
needed
more
antibiotic
drugs
by
using
various
approaches.
Redox Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
70, P. 103055 - 103055
Published: Jan. 23, 2024
Nanozymes
with
superior
antioxidant
properties
offer
new
hope
for
treating
oxidative
stress-related
inflammatory
skin
diseases.
However,
lacking
sufficient
catalytic
activity
or
having
complex
material
designs
limit
the
application
of
current
metallic
nanozymes
in
Here,
we
report
a
simple
and
effective
twin-defect
platinum
nanowires
(Pt
NWs)
enzyme
multiple
mimetic
enzymes
broad-spectrum
ROS
scavenging
capability
treatment
diseases
mice
(including
psoriasis
rosacea).
Pt
NWs
simultaneous
superoxide
dismutase,
glutathione
peroxidase
catalase
exhibit
cytoprotective
effects
against
ROS-mediated
damage
at
extremely
low
doses
significantly
improve
outcomes
psoriasis-
rosacea-like
mice.
Meanwhile,
these
ultrasmall
sizes
allow
nanomaterials
to
effectively
penetrate
do
not
produce
significant
biotoxicity.
Therefore,
have
potential
applications
related
stress
inflammation.
Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B Applied Biomaterials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
113(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
A
new
method
is
developed
using
elastic
lipid
nanovesicles
(ELNs)
loaded
with
ethanolic
extract
of
Lantana
camara
(LC)
to
enhance
skin
permeation
plant
actives.
The
ELNs
contained
cholesterol,
1,
2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine,
span
80,
and
tween
80.
Firstly,
15
formulations
were
produced
examine
critical
factors
likely
affecting
formulation
characteristics.
In
addition,
surface
characteristics,
vesicle
size,
polydispersity
index,
zeta
potential,
degree
deformability,
%
entrapment
efficiency
(%
EE)
ELN
examined.
As
a
significant
parameter,
was
measured
(using
Start-M;
it
highly
resembles
human
skin).
influence
hydrophilic-lipophilic
balance
(HLB),
ratio
vital
through
Start-M.
particular,
the
LC
decreased
at
more
extensive
size
ranges,
400,
350-450
nm.
contrast,
increased
significantly
smaller
such
as
200
100
More
than
75%
permeated
within
8
h
when
surfactant
(span
80:tween
80;
25%:75%).
Permeation
studies
conducted
based
on
HLB
values
revealed
that
78%
in
12.2,
an
increase
HLB.
Cell
viability
assay
SK-MEL-37
cells
(skin
cancer)
reduced
by
~80%
24
h,
further
validating
formulation.
Future
research
could
investigate
long-term
safety
therapeutic
potential
these
clinical
settings
their
effectiveness
delivering
other
plant-based
extracts
for
transdermal
applications
via
ELNs.
AAPS PharmSciTech,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(1)
Published: Jan. 10, 2025
Abstract
Continuously
explored
in
pharmaceuticals,
microemulsions
and
nanoemulsions
offer
drug
delivery
opportunities
that
are
too
significant
to
ignore,
namely
safe
of
clinically
relevant
doses
across
biological
membranes.
Their
effectiveness
as
vehicles
mucosal
(trans)dermal
is
evident
from
the
volume
published
literature.
Commonly,
their
ability
enhance
skin
permeation
attributed
dispersion
size,
a
characteristic
closely
related
solubilization
capacity.
However,
literature
falls
short
on
distinctions
between
for
definitions,
behavior,
or
specific
differences
mechanisms
action
delivery.
The
focus
typically
surfactant/cosurfactant
ratio
droplet
size
but
role
mesostructures
effect
cosolvent
(C
sol
),
oil
(O)
water
(W)
profile
remain
poorly
explained.
Towards
deeper
understanding
these
delivery,
this
review
begins
with
conceptual
practical
before
delving
into
works
less
obvious
potentially
important
underlying
mechanisms;
notably
composition
competitive
positioning
system
constituents
resulting
microstructures
subsequent
effect(s)
may
have
structures
permeability.
For
purposes,
focuses
formulation
systems
based
ternary
diagrams
commonly
accepted
non-ionic
surfactants,
cosurfactants,
cosolvents,
oils
used
pharmaceutical
applications.
Graphical