Radical Conjugate Addition of Acylsilane Enabled by Synergistic Photoredox and Lewis Acid Catalysis DOI

Ning Guo,

Yao Luo, Lili Feng

et al.

Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 12(5)

Published: April 12, 2023

Abstract A visible‐light‐induced acyl radical conjugate addition to electron‐deficient alkenes with acylsilane was realized by merging photoredox and Lewis acid catalysis under mild reaction conditions. Various tri‐ tetra‐substituted furans were obtained good yield (up 97%) from α,β‐unsaturated ketones. Based on the experimental results spectral analysis, a possible catalytic cycle involving 1,4‐conjugate addition/ring‐closure/arylation sequence proposed. Beyond that, 1,6‐acyl para ‐quinone methides also accomplished deliver series of α‐aryl ketones using this synergistic protocol.

Language: Английский

Advances in heterocycle synthesis through photochemical carbene transfer reactions DOI
Ziyi Xie, Jun Xuan

Chemical Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 60(16), P. 2125 - 2136

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

In this feature article, we focus on the photochemical strategy for construction of heterocyclic skeletons, specifically highlighting methods that employ visible light-promoted carbene transfer reactions.

Language: Английский

Citations

22

Visible photons as ideal reagents for the activation of coloured organic compounds DOI Creative Commons
Lorenzo Di Terlizzi, Luca Nicchio,

Stefano Protti

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 53(10), P. 4926 - 4975

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

In search for the perfect wave(length). This review is dedicated to recent efforts in development of visible light driven photochemical strategies occurring coloured organic compounds.

Language: Английский

Citations

10

Radical Brook rearrangement: past, present, and future DOI
Yunxiao Zhang, Gang Zhou, Shanshan Liu

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

This review aims to provide an overview of radical Brook rearrangement, which is organized by grouping three type reactive species generated via the unique rearrangement process.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Advances in the Synthesis of Cyclopropylamines DOI
Philippe Bertus,

Julien Caillé

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 6, 2025

Cyclopropylamines are an important subclass of substituted cyclopropanes that combine the unique electronic and steric properties with presence a donor nitrogen atom. In addition to their in diverse array biologically active compounds, cyclopropylamines utilized as synthetic intermediates, particularly ring-opening or cycloaddition reactions. Consequently, synthesis these compounds has constituted significant research topic, evidenced by abundant published methods. widely used Curtius rearrangement, classical cyclopropanation methods have been adapted integrate function (Simmons-Smith reaction, metal-catalyzed reaction diazo on olefins, Michael-initiated ring-closure reactions) advances enantioselective synthesis. More recently, specific developed for preparation aminocyclopropane moiety (Kulinkovich reactions applied amides nitriles, cyclopropenes, involving C-H functionalization, ...). The topic this review is present different cyclopropylamine derivatives, aim covering methodological best possible, highlighting scope, stereochemical aspects future trends.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

The Indenyl Effect: Accelerated C−H Amidation of Arenes via Ind*RhIII Nitrene Transfer Catalysis** DOI Creative Commons
Liselle Atkin, Daniel L. Priebbenow

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 62(23)

Published: April 6, 2023

Investigations into C-H amidation reactions catalysed by cationic half-sandwich d6 metal complexes revealed that the indenyl-derived catalyst [Ind*RhCl2 ]2 significantly accelerated directed ortho of benzoyl silanes using 1,4,2-dioxazol-5-ones. Ring slippage involving a haptotropic η5 to η3 rearrangement indenyl complex proposedly enables ligand substitution at centre proceed via associative, rather than dissociative pathways, leading significant rate and yield enhancements. Intriguingly, this phenomenon appears specific for weakly coordinating carbonyl-based directing groups with no acceleration observed corresponding strongly nitrogen-based groups.

Language: Английский

Citations

17

Visible-Light-Induced Siloxycarbene Addition to N═N of Azodicarboxylates: Synthesis of Acyl Hydrazides from Acylsilanes DOI
Mohammad Saleem,

Akash Ratwan,

Pokhriyal Yamini

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(10), P. 2039 - 2044

Published: March 4, 2024

We report the synthesis of acyl hydrazides from acylsilanes in presence visible light without aid additives or transition metals. Acylsilanes underwent [1,2]-Brook rearrangement to generate nucleophilic siloxycarbenes which on further addition N═N azodicarboxylates produced hydrazides. Control experiments indicate that reaction proceeds through singlet carbene intermediate. Transformation hydrazide functionality other functional groups was demonstrated, including drug candidate Moclobemide.

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Visible and near-infrared light-induced photoclick reactions DOI
Youxin Fu, Nadja A. Simeth, Wiktor Szymański

et al.

Nature Reviews Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 8(9), P. 665 - 685

Published: Aug. 7, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Chemoselective Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Dithioacetals through Sequential Carbene Insertion and Acetal Exchange of Acylsilanes and Thiols under Visible Light Irradiation DOI
Wang Zhang, Danni Yang,

Dou-Dou Guo

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(6), P. 1282 - 1286

Published: Feb. 1, 2024

Dithioacetals are a frequently used motif in synthetic organic chemistry, and most existing reports discuss only symmetrical dithioacetals. Examples of unsymmetrical dithioacetals scarce, few general methods for the selective synthesis these compounds exists. An intriguing visible-light-induced strategy has been established this work sequential reactions S–H insertion acetal exchange between acylsilanes two different thiols that deliver wide variety moderate yields. The were obtained with high selectivity, great functional groups tolerated.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Acylsilane Directed Rh-Catalyzed Arene C–H Alkylation with Maleimides and Visible-Light-Induced Siloxycarbene-Amide Cyclization: [3 + 2] Carbo-Annulation in Ru Catalysis DOI Open Access

Raju Vaggu,

Nagender Thadem,

Manda Rajesh

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(15), P. 2594 - 2599

Published: April 10, 2023

We herein demonstrate the acylsilane-directed Rh-catalyzed arene C–H bond alkylation with maleimides. The resulting derivatives were utilized in visible-light-induced intramolecular siloxycarbene-amide cyclization for synthesis of new tricyclic γ-lactams. In parallel, we also harnessed same acylsilane and maleimide units through [3 + 2] carbo-annulation by using Ru-catalysis. A wide range maleimides aroylsilanes used to establish broadness these transformations.

Language: Английский

Citations

15

Synthesis of Organofluorine Compounds with Acylsilanes DOI
You-Yuan Guo, Gang Zhou, Xiao Shen

et al.

Chinese Journal of Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 42(8), P. 887 - 902

Published: Nov. 29, 2023

Comprehensive Summary Organofluorine compounds are central in synthetic chemistry, medicinal chemistry and material chemistry. In this review, we summarize the investigations on synthesis of organofluorine with acylsilanes. For non‐fluorinated acylsilanes, situ generation difluoroenoxysilanes from reactions acylsilanes trifluoromethylation reagents is major pathway, leading to facile preparation various α,α‐difluoroketones. fluoroalkylacylsilanes, apart through anion Brook rearrangement, radical rearrangement photoexcited selective control reactivities biradicals pave way for a variety compounds. general, most these gave racemic products, asymmetric still rare, which would be future direction field. Key Scientists 1957, first acylsilane compound, triphenylsilyl phenyl ketone was reported by group. 1991, Portella coworkers reaction perfluoroorganometallic without resulting formation alcohols as products. 1992, Xu carried out investigation fluoroalkylacylsilanes rearrangement. 1994, group Ruppert‐Prakash reagent. 2009, Otaka NHC‐mediated intramolecular redox prepare ( Z )‐fluoroalkene dipeptide isosteres (FADIs) γ,γ‐difluoro‐α,β‐ enoylsilane. Until 2022, application fluoroalkylsiloxycarbenes achieved Shen group, enabling fluoroalkylated cyclopropenols. successfully trapping biradical intermediates generated fluorine‐containing fused gem ‐difluorooxetanes. same year, asymetric enantiomerically enriched fluoroalkyl difluoroenoxysilanes.

Language: Английский

Citations

13