Acylsilanes in Transition-Metal-Catalyzed and Photochemical Reactions: Clarifying Product Formation DOI
Liselle Atkin,

Hannah J. Ross,

Daniel L. Priebbenow

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 88(19), P. 14205 - 14209

Published: Sept. 22, 2023

Acylsilanes are able to react as nucleophilic carbene precursors, electrophiles, and directing groups in C–H functionalization. To date, some of the products reportedly formed during transition-metal-catalyzed photochemical reactions involving acylsilanes have been incorrectly assigned. provide clarity, we herein address these structural misassignments detail revised structures. New insights into reactivity were also afforded via discovery that light-induced siloxy carbenes participate intramolecular 1,2-carbonyl addition proximal esters.

Language: Английский

Advances in heterocycle synthesis through photochemical carbene transfer reactions DOI
Ziyi Xie, Jun Xuan

Chemical Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 60(16), P. 2125 - 2136

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

In this feature article, we focus on the photochemical strategy for construction of heterocyclic skeletons, specifically highlighting methods that employ visible light-promoted carbene transfer reactions.

Language: Английский

Citations

22

Radical Brook rearrangement: past, present, and future DOI
Yunxiao Zhang, Gang Zhou, Shanshan Liu

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

This review aims to provide an overview of radical Brook rearrangement, which is organized by grouping three type reactive species generated via the unique rearrangement process.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Visible photons as ideal reagents for the activation of coloured organic compounds DOI Creative Commons
Lorenzo Di Terlizzi, Luca Nicchio,

Stefano Protti

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 53(10), P. 4926 - 4975

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

In search for the perfect wave(length). This review is dedicated to recent efforts in development of visible light driven photochemical strategies occurring coloured organic compounds.

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Advances in the Synthesis of Cyclopropylamines DOI
Philippe Bertus,

Julien Caillé

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 6, 2025

Cyclopropylamines are an important subclass of substituted cyclopropanes that combine the unique electronic and steric properties with presence a donor nitrogen atom. In addition to their in diverse array biologically active compounds, cyclopropylamines utilized as synthetic intermediates, particularly ring-opening or cycloaddition reactions. Consequently, synthesis these compounds has constituted significant research topic, evidenced by abundant published methods. widely used Curtius rearrangement, classical cyclopropanation methods have been adapted integrate function (Simmons-Smith reaction, metal-catalyzed reaction diazo on olefins, Michael-initiated ring-closure reactions) advances enantioselective synthesis. More recently, specific developed for preparation aminocyclopropane moiety (Kulinkovich reactions applied amides nitriles, cyclopropenes, involving C-H functionalization, ...). The topic this review is present different cyclopropylamine derivatives, aim covering methodological best possible, highlighting scope, stereochemical aspects future trends.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Asymmetric Trapping of Siloxyketenes In Situ Generated from [1,3]-Silyl Migration of α-Ketoacylsilanes: A Visible-Light-Driven Palladium-Catalyzed [4 + 2] Cycloaddition DOI
Lingyun Yao, Xinlan Zou, Jian Zhang

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 5796 - 5805

Published: March 25, 2025

The transition metal-catalyzed asymmetric [n + 2] cycloaddition reaction with oxy-substituted ketene intermediates remains a synthetic challenge due to the limited availability of suitable precursors. Herein, we report visible-light-driven, palladium-catalyzed [4 vinyl benzoxazinanones siloxyketene intermediates, generating structurally diverse chiral quinolinone derivatives satisfactory diastereo- and enantioselectivities. transient generation siloxyketenes from α-ketoacylsilylanes through visible-light-induced Brook rearrangement is important for success present cycloaddition. 13C-labeling experiments reveal pathway involving [1,3]-silyl migration process. side arm effects BOX ligand silyl steric hindrance α-ketoacylsilanes play crucial roles in stereoselectivity control, theoretical calculations provide insights into stereochemical outcome reaction.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

The Indenyl Effect: Accelerated C−H Amidation of Arenes via Ind*RhIII Nitrene Transfer Catalysis** DOI Creative Commons
Liselle Atkin, Daniel L. Priebbenow

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 62(23)

Published: April 6, 2023

Investigations into C-H amidation reactions catalysed by cationic half-sandwich d6 metal complexes revealed that the indenyl-derived catalyst [Ind*RhCl2 ]2 significantly accelerated directed ortho of benzoyl silanes using 1,4,2-dioxazol-5-ones. Ring slippage involving a haptotropic η5 to η3 rearrangement indenyl complex proposedly enables ligand substitution at centre proceed via associative, rather than dissociative pathways, leading significant rate and yield enhancements. Intriguingly, this phenomenon appears specific for weakly coordinating carbonyl-based directing groups with no acceleration observed corresponding strongly nitrogen-based groups.

Language: Английский

Citations

18

Visible and near-infrared light-induced photoclick reactions DOI
Youxin Fu, Nadja A. Simeth, Wiktor Szymański

et al.

Nature Reviews Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 8(9), P. 665 - 685

Published: Aug. 7, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Visible-Light-Induced Siloxycarbene Addition to N═N of Azodicarboxylates: Synthesis of Acyl Hydrazides from Acylsilanes DOI
Mohammad Saleem,

Akash Ratwan,

Pokhriyal Yamini

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(10), P. 2039 - 2044

Published: March 4, 2024

We report the synthesis of acyl hydrazides from acylsilanes in presence visible light without aid additives or transition metals. Acylsilanes underwent [1,2]-Brook rearrangement to generate nucleophilic siloxycarbenes which on further addition N═N azodicarboxylates produced hydrazides. Control experiments indicate that reaction proceeds through singlet carbene intermediate. Transformation hydrazide functionality other functional groups was demonstrated, including drug candidate Moclobemide.

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Acylsilane Directed Rh-Catalyzed Arene C–H Alkylation with Maleimides and Visible-Light-Induced Siloxycarbene-Amide Cyclization: [3 + 2] Carbo-Annulation in Ru Catalysis DOI Open Access

Raju Vaggu,

Nagender Thadem,

Manda Rajesh

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(15), P. 2594 - 2599

Published: April 10, 2023

We herein demonstrate the acylsilane-directed Rh-catalyzed arene C–H bond alkylation with maleimides. The resulting derivatives were utilized in visible-light-induced intramolecular siloxycarbene-amide cyclization for synthesis of new tricyclic γ-lactams. In parallel, we also harnessed same acylsilane and maleimide units through [3 + 2] carbo-annulation by using Ru-catalysis. A wide range maleimides aroylsilanes used to establish broadness these transformations.

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Chemoselective Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Dithioacetals through Sequential Carbene Insertion and Acetal Exchange of Acylsilanes and Thiols under Visible Light Irradiation DOI
Wang Zhang, Danni Yang,

Dou-Dou Guo

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(6), P. 1282 - 1286

Published: Feb. 1, 2024

Dithioacetals are a frequently used motif in synthetic organic chemistry, and most existing reports discuss only symmetrical dithioacetals. Examples of unsymmetrical dithioacetals scarce, few general methods for the selective synthesis these compounds exists. An intriguing visible-light-induced strategy has been established this work sequential reactions S–H insertion acetal exchange between acylsilanes two different thiols that deliver wide variety moderate yields. The were obtained with high selectivity, great functional groups tolerated.

Language: Английский

Citations

6