Whole
blood,
as
one
of
the
most
significant
biological
fluids,
maintains
normal
functioning
various
organs
and
tissues
in
human
body.
The
physicochemical
changes
different
components
whole
blood
provide
critical
information
for
health
management,
disease
detection,
drug
analysis,
public
safety
supervision.
With
mutual
penetration
innovation
multiple
disciplines,
advanced
technologies
whole-blood
testing
have
been
developed
vigorously.
Among
them,
electrochemical
biosensors,
known
to
be
rapid,
sensitive,
capable
miniaturization,
intelligence,
reagentless,
washing-free,
become
a
class
emerging
technology
achieve
direct
detection
targets
complex
media
or
even
vivo.
In
this
chapter,
we
will
briefly
discuss
broad
application
prospects
biosensors
detecting
endogenous
exogenous
classify
target
objects
based
on
structural
functional
properties.
A
detailed
discussion
analytes
can
found
subsequent
chapters.
Biosensors,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(6), P. 630 - 630
Published: June 7, 2023
Flexible
and
wearable
biosensors
have
received
tremendous
attention
over
the
past
decade
owing
to
their
great
potential
applications
in
field
of
health
medicine.
Wearable
serve
as
an
ideal
platform
for
real-time
continuous
monitoring,
which
exhibit
unique
properties
such
self-powered,
lightweight,
low
cost,
high
flexibility,
detection
convenience,
conformability.
This
review
introduces
recent
research
progress
biosensors.
First
all,
biological
fluids
often
detected
by
are
proposed.
Then,
existing
micro-nanofabrication
technologies
basic
characteristics
summarized.
application
manners
information
processing
also
highlighted
paper.
Massive
cutting-edge
examples
introduced
physiological
pressure
sensors,
sweat
self-powered
As
a
significant
content,
mechanism
these
sensors
was
detailed
with
help
readers
understand
this
area.
Finally,
current
challenges
future
perspectives
proposed
push
area
forward
expand
practical
future.
Periodontology 2000,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
95(1), P. 203 - 219
Published: June 1, 2024
In
the
era
of
personalized/precision
health
care,
additional
effort
is
being
expended
to
understand
biology
and
molecular
mechanisms
disease
processes.
How
these
are
affected
by
individual
genetics,
environmental
exposures,
behavioral
choices
will
encompass
an
expanding
role
in
future
optimally
preventing
treating
diseases.
Considering
saliva
as
important
biological
fluid
for
analysis
inform
oral
detection/description
continues
expand.
This
review
provides
overview
a
diagnostic
features
various
biomarkers
that
have
been
reported.
We
emphasize
use
salivary
periodontitis
transport
reader
through
extant
literature,
gaps
knowledge,
structured
approach
toward
validating
determine
utility
periodontitis.
A
summation
findings
support
likelihood
panel
including
both
host
molecules
specific
microorganisms
be
required
most
effectively
identify
risk
early
transition
disease,
ongoing
activity,
progression,
response
standard
periodontal
therapy.
The
goals
would
develop
predictive
algorithms
serve
adjunctive
tools
which
provide
clinician
patient
information
making
informed
clinical
decisions.
Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 30
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Monitoring
individuals'
laboratory
data
is
essential
for
assessing
their
health
status,
evaluating
the
effectiveness
of
treatments,
predicting
disease
prognosis
and
detecting
subclinical
conditions.
Currently,
monitoring
performed
intermittently,
measuring
serum,
plasma,
whole
blood,
urine
occasionally
other
body
fluids
at
predefined
time
intervals.
The
ideal
approach
entails
continuous
measurement
concentration
activity
biomolecules
in
all
fluids,
including
solid
tissues.
This
can
be
achieved
through
use
biosensors
strategically
placed
various
locations
on
human
where
measurements
are
required
monitoring.
High-tech
wearable
provide
an
ideal,
noninvasive,
esthetically
pleasing
solution
data.
However,
despite
significant
advances
biosensor
technology,
capacities
number
different
analytes
that
continuously
monitored
patients
not
yet
desired
level.
In
this
review,
we
conducted
a
literature
search
examined:
(i)
overview
background
personalized
medicine,
(ii)
used
individuals,
(iii)
types
methods
biomolecules,
(iv)
statistical
algorithms
analysis
interpretation
evaluation.
RSC Advances,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(10), P. 8019 - 8052
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Cancer,
an
insidious
affliction,
continues
to
exact
a
heavy
toll
on
humanity,
necessitating
early
detection
and
nuanced
comprehension
of
its
intricacies
for
effective
treatment.
Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 21
Published: Feb. 16, 2024
Limiting
and
preventing
oral
diseases
remains
a
major
challenge
to
the
health
of
populations
around
world,
so
finding
ways
detect
early-stage
(e.g.,
caries,
periodontal
disease,
cancer)
aiding
in
their
prevention
has
always
been
an
important
clinical
treatment
concept.
The
development
application
electrochemical
detection
technology
can
provide
support
for
early
non-invasive
diagnosis
make
up
shortcomings
traditional
diagnostic
methods,
which
are
highly
sensitive,
non-invasive,
cost-effective,
less
labor-intensive.
It
detects
specific
disease
markers
body
fluids
through
reactions,
discovers
warning
signals
diseases,
realizes
rapid
reliable
diagnosis.
This
paper
comprehensively
summarizes
biosensors
common
terms
platforms,
sensing
types,
detection,
discusses
challenges
faced
by
as
well
great
prospects
future
applications,
hope
providing
insights
diseases.
