ChemBioChem,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(16)
Published: June 3, 2024
Abstract
Cancer
is
a
significant
global
health
issue.
Platinum‐based
chemotherapy
drugs,
including
cisplatin,
are
crucial
in
clinical
anti‐cancer
treatment.
However,
these
drugs
have
limitations
such
as
drug
resistance,
non‐specific
distribution,
and
irreversible
toxic
side
effects.
In
recent
years,
the
development
of
metal‐based
agents
has
led
to
discovery
other
effects
beyond
chemotherapy.
Precise
spatiotemporal
controlled
external
irradiation
can
activate
at
specific
sites
play
different
role
from
traditional
These
strategies
not
only
enhance
efficiency,
but
also
show
fewer
non‐cross‐drug
which
ideal
approaches
solve
problems
caused
by
platinum‐based
drugs.
this
review,
we
focus
on
various
agent‐mediated
cancer
therapies
that
activated
three
types
irradiation:
near‐infrared
(NIR)
light,
ultrasound
(US),
X‐ray,
give
some
prospects.
We
hope
review
will
promote
generation
new
kinds
agents.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 27, 2025
Nanozymes
have
shown
significant
potential
in
cancer
catalytic
therapy
by
strategically
catalyzing
tumor-associated
substances
and
metabolites
into
toxic
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
situ,
thereby
inducing
oxidative
stress
promoting
cell
death.
However,
within
the
complex
tumor
microenvironment
(TME),
rational
design
of
nanozymes
factors
like
activity,
reaction
substrates,
TME
itself
significantly
influence
efficiency
ROS
generation.
To
address
these
limitations,
recent
research
has
focused
on
exploring
that
affect
activity
developing
nanozyme-based
cascade
systems,
which
can
trigger
two
or
more
processes
tumors,
producing
therapeutic
achieving
efficient
stable
with
minimal
side
effects.
This
area
remarkable
progress.
Perspective
provides
a
comprehensive
overview
nanozymes,
covering
their
classification
fundamentals.
The
regulation
nanozyme
strategies
are
discussed
detail.
Furthermore,
representative
paradigms
for
successful
construction
systems
treatment
summarized
focus
revealing
underlying
mechanisms.
Finally,
we
current
challenges
future
prospects
development
biomedical
applications.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(26), P. 16359 - 16394
Published: June 11, 2024
Glioblastoma
(GBM)
remains
the
epitome
of
aggressiveness
and
lethality
in
spectrum
brain
tumors,
primarily
due
to
blood–brain
barrier
(BBB)
that
hinders
effective
treatment
delivery,
tumor
heterogeneity,
presence
treatment-resistant
stem
cells
contribute
recurrence.
Nanoparticles
(NPs)
have
been
used
overcome
these
obstacles
by
attaching
targeting
ligands
enhance
therapeutic
efficacy.
Among
ligands,
peptides
stand
out
their
ease
synthesis
high
selectivity.
This
article
aims
review
single
multiligand
strategies
critically.
In
addition,
it
highlights
other
integrate
effects
external
stimuli,
biomimetic
approaches,
chemical
approaches
as
nanocatalytic
medicine,
revealing
significant
potential
treating
GBM
with
peptide-functionalized
NPs.
Alternative
routes
parenteral
administration,
specifically
nose-to-brain
delivery
local
within
resected
cavity,
are
also
discussed.
Finally,
an
overview
them
discussed
provide
a
perspective
on
this
promising
field
therapy.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(43)
Published: June 20, 2024
Catalytic
therapy
has
shown
great
potential
for
clinical
application.
However,
conventional
catalytic
therapies
rely
on
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
as
"therapeutic
drugs,"
which
have
limitations
in
effectively
inhibiting
tumor
recurrence
and
metastasis.
Here,
a
biomimetic
heterojunction
catalyst
is
developed
that
can
actively
target
orthotopic
rectal
cancer
after
oral
administration.
The
composed
of
quatrefoil
star-shaped
BiVO
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 10, 2025
Ferroptosis
is
a
nonapoptotic
form
of
cell
death
discovered
in
2012.
Noninvasive
treatments
regulating
ferroptosis
are
important
for
wide
range
diseases.
Among
the
noninvasive
treatments,
sonodynamic
therapy
(SDT)
has
become
promising
due
to
its
strong
tissue
penetration
and
few
side
effects.
In
recent
years,
targeted
drug
delivery
platforms
constructed
on
basis
SDT
have
provided
an
efficient
mode
regulation
ferroptosis.
Based
latest
research
reports,
this
Perspective
introduces
basic
mechanism
influencing
factors
therapeutic
effects,
elucidates
significance
ferroptosis-targeted
SDT,
summarizes
studies
through
different
pathways.
We
also
present
innovative
composite
ultrasound-responsive
platforms.
Finally,
brief
summary
outlook
based
current
presented.
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: March 20, 2025
Introduction
Sonodynamic
therapy
(SDT)
is
an
innovative
way
to
treat
tumors
by
activating
sonosensitizers
via
ultrasound
(US).
The
development
of
with
high
sonodynamic
activity
the
key
promote
clinical
application
SDT.
Methods
In
this
study,
a
novel
sonosensitizer,
La
2
(WO
4
)
3
/CuWO
composite
LC-10,
was
prepared
two-step
hydrothermal
method
and
characterized.
addition,
antitumor
LC-10
investigated
using
u251
glioma
cells
as
model.
Results
Discussion
results
showed
that
compared
CuWO
,
had
better
activity,
good
biosafety
at
concentrations
below
50
μg/mL.
After
formed
composite,
recombination
electron-hole
(
e
−
–
h
+
pairs
were
effectively
inhibited,
more
strongly
oxidizing
ROS
produced,
inducing
apoptosis
cells.
which,
singlet
oxygen
1
O
hydroxyl
radical
(·OH),
especially
production
⋅OH,
played
important
role
in
mediated
SDT
process.
study
would
offer
foundation
for
design
base
nano-sonosensitizers
its
further
antitumor.
it
also
provided
new
strategy
excellent
activity.
Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
151(4)
Published: April 10, 2025
Low-intensity
pulsed
ultrasound
(LIPUS)
is
an
effective
ancillary
treatment
modality
for
various
malignancies.
However,
the
mechanisms
underlying
role
of
LIPUS
in
cancer
have
not
been
fully
elucidated.
We
investigated
effects
and
mechanism
on
proliferation,
apoptosis,
migration,
invasion
hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC)
cells.
The
HCC
cell
lines
SMMC7721
HCCLM3
were
exposed
to
1
MHz
at
intensities
0.5,
1.0,
1.5
W/cm2
60
s.
Cell
morphology,
viability,
colony
formation,
assessed.
Intracellular
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
levels
mitochondrial
membrane
potential
evaluated
using
a
ROS
assay
kit
JC-1
staining
kit.
Western
blotting
was
performed
quantify
changes
matrix
metallopeptidases
epithelial-mesenchymal
transition-related
proteins.
Orthotopic
Hep3B-Luc
tumor-bearing
mice
treated
with
or
0
growth
trend
measured.
results
showed
that
different
affected
cellular
activity,
inhibited
proliferation
cloning,
facilitated
intracellular
cytoskeletal
protein
reorganization,
induced
particularly
intensity
W/cm2,
through
ROS/mitochondria
pathway.
enhanced
SMCC7721
migration
dose-dependent
manner
by
regulating
In
vivo
experiments
confirmed
inhibitory
effect
tumor
growth.
Although
apoptosis
it
also
promoted
metastasis
cells
under
certain
conditions,
which
related
regulation
ACS Materials Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
6(6), P. 2381 - 2391
Published: May 17, 2024
Strategically
exposing
active
crystal
facets
significantly
enhances
the
catalytic
performance
of
catalyst.
Here,
we
design
ultrathin
BiOCl
nanosheets
(NSs)
with
nearly
completely
exposed
(001)
and
investigate
facet-dependent
activity
underlying
mechanism.
With
exposure
extent
increased,
defect
type
changed
from
single
atom
Bi
vacancy
to
adjacent
Bi–O–Bi
triatom
association
vacancy.
These
associates
provide
sites
for
adsorption
activation
substrate
on
surface,
which
promotes
reaction.
Meanwhile,
adjustment
surface
electronic
structure
band
is
conducive
decrease
charge
transfer
barrier
enhancement
carrier
separation
ability.
In
a
mouse
breast
cancer
model,
ultrasound-mediated
NSs
facilitated
trimodal
synergistic
treatment
regimen
comprising
carbon
monoxide
gas
therapy,
sonodynamic
starvation
therapy
effectively
inhibit
hypoxic
tumor
growth
proliferation.
Indian Chemical Engineer,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 20
Published: Dec. 23, 2024
This
comprehensive
review
examines
various
methods
for
synthesising
carbon
nanomaterials
(CNMs)
derived
from
biowaste,
focusing
on
their
efficiency,
product
quality,
and
environmental
impact.
The
study
covers
traditional
approaches
like
chemical
vapour
deposition
(CVD),
which
uses
heat
chemicals
to
create
nanomaterials,
as
well
pyrolysis,
involves
burning
materials
without
oxygen.
It
also
explores
that
combine
water,
using
templates
or
special
chemicals,
innovative
techniques
integrate
heat,
biological
processes.
Each
method
has
its
advantages
disadvantages:
some
are
efficient
mass
production,
others
more
environmentally
friendly
but
costly,
certain
offer
better
control
over
the
properties
of
nanomaterials.
Factors
temperature,
pressure,
acidity
significantly
impact
production
process,
interestingly,
waste
plants
animals
can
be
used
source
material.
Future
research
aims
develop
cheaper,
friendly,
effective
making
these
materials,
have
potential
applications
in
medicine,
computing,
energy
storage.
evolving
field
continues
drive
innovation
nanoscience
technology.